题目内容

Earthquakes strike suddenly at any time of the day or night, but there’s no way to tell them. If an earthquake happens, it may 11.____ many deaths and injuries and great damage. Decide how and where your family will get together if 12.____ . Choose an out-of-state friend or relative that the family members can 13.____ after the quake to report where they are and how they are. Know the 14.____ places in each room: under the 15.____ tables, desks, or against inside walls. Keep enough food, water and other things, 16.____ a flashlight, a radio medicines and clothing.
During the earthquake, you should 17.____ a clear head and never be too nervous to know what to do. Protect your 18._ ___ and neck with your arms. If possible, take a book, a pillow or any other things to 19.____ yourself from falling glass and ruins. If you are 20.____, you must immediately lie under any strong furniture. If outdoors, move to an open area away form tress, buildings, walls and power poles. If you are in a narrow valley, move to the center of it and look up for falling 21.____. If you are in a car, move to the side of the road and stop the car. Do not stop near buildings, power lines or on or under bridges. Stay in your car until the shaking stops.
Do not move a badly 22.____ person unless he is in great danger after the earthquake. Do not use the telephone 23.____ unless there is a serious injury or fire. Turn on your radio for instructions and news reports. Be prepared for aftershocks. If you want to 24.____ your home, post a message inside your home 25.____ family members where you can be found.
小题1:
A.affectB.developC.causeD.bury
小题2:
A.recoverB.separatedC.lostD.divided
小题3:
A.callB.recognizeC.goD.help
小题4:
A.looseB.safeC.dangerousD.wide
小题5:
A.oldB.newC.strongD.weak
小题6:
A.ignoringB.holdingC.includingD.carrying
小题7:
A.makeB.protectC.useD.keep
小题8:
A.handB.headC.legD.back
小题9:
A.letB.preventC.stopD.protect
小题10:
A.indoorsB.outdoorsC.awayD.out
小题11:
A.bricksB.flowersC.stonesD.walls
小题12:
A.woundedB.injuredC.harmedD.hurt
小题13:
A.slowlyB.extremelyC.actuallyD.immediately
小题14:
A.reachB.leaveC.takeD.pack
小题15:
A.tellingB.speakingC.sayingD.talking

小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:B
小题1:A

1. 地震的发生会导致死亡和受伤,cause是导致的意思。
2. 此句是说如果分开之后要决定如何和在哪里与家人会合,separate是分离的意思。
3. call是打电话的意思,就是说要找个在外面的朋友或是亲戚能够给家人打电话。
4. 此处很明显是找个安全的地方,这是个常识题,选safe.
5. 如果地震的话,肯定会找结实的桌子什么的,strong就是这个意思。
6. including包括在内,分词作状语。
7. keep a clear head为固定搭配,意为保持头脑清醒。
8. 肯定是保护头head,这也是个常识题。
9. protecting doing sth意思保护做某事,此处也是个固定说法,意为保护你自己防止倒塌。
10.从下文的if outdoor可知此处是indoors.
11.这里指当心要落下的石头。
12.injured指的是受伤,但wound一般指的是刀伤或是枪伤。
13.这里是说除非受伤严重,不然的话不要马上就使用手机,immediately表示立刻马上,目的是为了节约电池。
14.如果你想离开家,就请给家人发信息告诉家人在哪可以找到你。此处用leave.
15.正如上题所讲,留信息是告诉家人在哪里可以找到你。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
Everyone has got two personalities — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior,but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night,of course,people frequently change their position.The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back,you’re a very open person.You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.You don’t like to upset people,so you never express your real feelings.You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach,you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person.You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset.You’re very stubborn(顽固的),but you aren’t very ambitious.You usually live for today not for tomorrow.This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up(卷曲),you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive.You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people.You prefer to be on your own.You’re easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side,you have usually got a well-balanced personality.You know your strengths and weaknesses.You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel anxious,but you don’t often get depressed.You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
小题1:According to the writer,you naturally show your secret and real personality __________.
A.only in a normal night
B.only when you go to sleep
C.only when you refuse to show yourself to the world
D.only when you change sleeping position
小题2:Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person’s personality?
A.He or she is always open with others.
B.He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.
C.He or she is always easily upset.
D.He or she tends to believe in others.
小题3:Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping
on his or her stomach?
A.He or she is careful not to offend others.
B.He or she doesn’t want to stick to his or her opinion.
C.He or she can’t be successful in any business.
D.He or she likes to bring others happiness.
小题4:Maybe you don’t want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up.Why?
A.He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.
B.He or she is rarely ready to help you.
C.He or she prefers staying at home to going out.
D.He or she wouldn’t like to get help from you.
小题5:It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because ________________.
A.he or she always shows sympathy for people
B.he or she is confident,but not stubborn
C.he or she has more strengths than weaknesses
D.he or she often considers annoying people
Before discussing different kinds of emotions, let us briefly talk about how researchers   1 bodily processes, actions and behavior, and how this relates to what we do in our daily lives when we observe emotions in  2  .
Bodily processes can be directly measured by   3  of a polygraph. (测谎器)When a polygraph is skillfully used to   4  how we react bodily with what we are   5 , it is called a "lie detector". Bodily processes can also be measured  6 . This is what we do when we observe someone blushing (脸红). However, we are not always  7  of what bodily processes respond to.
Measuring action   8  behavior is the other way researchers assess the emotions.    9 , one measure of fear of snakes is how  10 a person will go to the snake. Another procedure is to have a person  11  how afraid he is, or how he feels, in this way, researchers have 12  the so-called "fear thermometer" to assess a person’s fear.  13  our everyday living, we do very much the same thing. Only not too   14 . We react to what a person does, what he says, 15  he says it, and how he looks. Is he smiling? Is his voice trembling? We put all this  16  together to infer what a person is feeling.
  17 , we do not always act as we feel. Sometimes we do things that we don’t feel like doing.  18  we say we feel one way and then we act another. Actors, for example, successfully learn to "make believe" emotions, or learn to   19  them. Thus we   20  always tell what a person is feeling by what he says or by what he does.
小题1:
A.measureB.describeC.makeD.use
小题2:
A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the others
小题3:
A.waysB.methodsC.meansD.tools
小题4:
A.combineB.treatC.examineD.compare
小题5:
A.doingB.sayingC.observingD.carrying
小题6:
A.directlyB.indirectlyC.easilyD.difficultly
小题7:
A.afraidB.fondC.awareD.accused
小题8:
A.butB.soC.andD.or
小题9:
A.For exampleB.On one handC.As well asD.At times
小题10:
A.slowB.fastC.farD.close
小题11:
A.tellB.sayC.talkD.speak
小题12:
A.approvedB.discoveredC.developedD.informed
小题13:
A.DuringB.WithC.OnD.In
小题14:
A.skillfullyB.systematicallyC.naturallyD.eventually
小题15:
A.whyB.whereC.howD.whether
小题16:
A.imaginationsB.observationsC.impressionsD.awareness
小题17:
A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Anyway
小题18:
A.SometimeB.SomewayC.SometimesD.Anytime
小题19:
A.expressB.hideC.actD.say
小题20:
A.needn’t B.shan’tC.won’t D.Can’t
Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another. It doesn’t matter where you live-in the middle of a modern city, or a faraway village-the chances that you will be disturbed by jet aeroplanes, transistor radios, oil-powered engines, etc. are almost everywhere .We seem to be getting used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they are working.
Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be very frightening experience for human beings. However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓).The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.
A recent report about noise and concentration(专心) suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise. It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn’t change too much (music, for example) may even help people to concentrate.
小题1:The best title for this passage is _______________.
A.Noisy LifeB.Background Noise
C.Disturbed Concentration D.Changeable Noise
小题2:From this passage, the pollution of noise _______________.
A.doesn’t matter muchB.has become worse everywhere
C.has become better in big citiesD.has become better in villages
小题3:“Background music” in the passage means _______________.
A.music played in the concertB.a kind of noise coming into your ears
C.music helps people to concentrateD.music played while people are working
小题4:Some people may have their hearing hurt _______________.
A.while they are in completely silence B.while they are dancing violently
C.while they are listening to loud pop musicD.while they are listening to soft music
小题5:Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating is _____.
A.any kind of noiseB.great changes in level of noise
C.background noiseD.various background music
The aims of the Illustrators’(插图画家的)Exhibition, staged as part of the Bologna Children’s Book Fair, organized by BolognaFiere and held from 23to 26 December 2011,are to bring illustrators and publishers together and to promote illustrators and their works among publishers.
QUALIFICATIONS
·Individual illustrators or groups of illustrators of any nationality, if they were born before 31st December 1992, whose artwork is intended foe use in children’s books, are qualified to enter the Exhibition, either directly or through publishing houses or schools.
·Please state in the application form whether you are entering work for the Fiction or Nonfiction Category. Illustrators may only enter one category.
·Artwork previously presented to the Exhibition may not be re-entered.
·The confirmation(确认) form must be filled in and a photograph attached, then presented together with illustrations no later than 15 October 2011.
SHIPMENT
Entries may be delivered by post, express delivery service or by hand. From abroad, please use the following forms: Form “A” for registered mail or post by air; Form “B” if using an international forwarding agent or airline.
To avoid delays, material should not be sent by normal post. Material should be sent “carriage (运费) paid”, including any customs and delivery costs.
BolognaFiere may not be held responsible for the non-arrival or late arrival of artwork. all published works must be accompanied by a declaration bearing the ISBN number, publisher’s name and address.
REQUIREMENTS
The illustrations(i.e. the size of the sheet)must not exceed(超过) the following dimensions:
Fiction:
32×42 cm( or 42 × 32 cm)
Non-fiction:
50 ×70 cm ( 70 × 50cm)
Illustrations in larger formats will not be considered, nor will they be returned by BolognaFiere. The illustrations must be on paper or flexible board, maximum thickness 2mm( for scanner separation purposes).
SELECTION PROCESS
All artwork received by the stated deadline and meeting the specified requirements will be examined and selected by an international group ( whose decision is final ), including five members ( from publishing house and art schools ) appointed each year by BolognaFiere.
EXHIBITIONS ABROAD
After the Bologna event, the Illustrators Exhibition will travel to Japan under the supervision of JBBY. The Illustrators Exhibition may afterwards be transferred to other venues in other countries. The exhibitions of illustrations held abroad follow the same rules and regulations as the Illustrators Exhibition, and the provisions (条款) of the regulations are extended to the organizers of the exhibitions held abroad.
RETURN OF ARTWORK
All the works will be returned to their owners by BolognaFiere or directly by the organizers of the exhibitions and held abroad by the end of July 2012.
小题1:Which of the following of the Illustrators’ Exhibition is true?
A.It will last five days in all in July every other year.
B.is intended for college students who are good at painting.
C.is held by the Bologna Children’s Book Fair in BolognaFiere.
D. can strengthen the relationship between illustrators and publishers.
小题2:The illustrators of the Illustrators Exhibition __________.
A.should be at least 16 and no more than 25
B.may re-enter their artwork after it is returned
C.should state the category of their artwork clearly
D.may choose to attach a photo to the application form
小题3:Which of the following is unacceptable for delivering entries?
A.Normal postB.Airline postC.Registered mailD.Express delivery
小题4:What is BolognaFiere responsible for?
A.Paying for the delivery costsB.Late arrival of artwork
C.Confirmation of ISBN numberD.Returning the illustrators’works.
小题5:The illustrators’works will not be considered if they ________.
A.are received after the day of 15 October 2011
B.are smaller than the required size
C.have already been published abroad before.
D.don’t meet the demands of the internationals experts.
In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child’s acquisition(学会) of each new skill---the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is usual that parents hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, and a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.
Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters, other are severe over time of coming home at night or punctuality (准时) for meals. In general, the controls imposed (强加的) represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child’s own happiness.
As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parent teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is not foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that “example is better than precept”. If they are not sincere and do not practise what they preach (说教), their children may grow confused, and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.
A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents’ principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.
小题1: Eagerly watching the child’s acquisition of new skills ________.
A.should be avoided
B.is universal among parents
C.sets up dangerous states of worry in the child
D.will make him lose interest in learning new things
小题2:When children are learning new skills, parents should _________.
A.encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they read
B.not expect too much of them
C.achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their own
D.create as many learning opportunities as possible
小题3:The second paragraph mainly tells us_________.
A.parents should be strict with their children
B.parents controls satisfy only the needs of the parents and the values of the community
C.parental restrictions vary, and are not always enforced for the benefit of the children alone
D.parents vary in their strictness towards their children according to the situation
小题4:In moral matters, parents should _________.
A.observe the rules themselves
B.be aware of the marked difference between adults and children
C.forbid things which have no foundation in morality
D.satisfy their children’s needs
I have been using the Internet since I was five years old, when my dad first sat me down in front of a computer and connected me the World Wide Web.
I’ve always felt like a master of the Internet world. AOL Instant Messaging, MSN, Gmail, Facebook, Myspace -- I’ve got it all under control. I thought there was nothing more to it besides checking my e-mail and wasting my time, until I was introduced to electronic commerce(e-commerce): business on the Internet.
Some online businesses are run from one-room home offices. Others have hundreds of employees (雇员) across the world. Have you ever heard of Amazon.com, Yahoo.com?
My friends often said they got cheap textbooks off Amazon.com, or had a good deal (交易) on Steve Madden shoes that were on sale at SteveMaden.com. Unfortunately for me, I continued my “e-commerceless” Web-surfing, not knowing about all the deals I was missing out on.
That is, of course, until my sister finally sold the idea to me.
“Why are all these packages arriving in the mail for you, Katy?” I asked her one day. Strange envelopes (信封) had been put on our doorstep for weeks now, each one always addressed to my sister; and we all know little sisters should never be getting more mail than their elders!
“Oh, it’s the things I ordered online!” she answered. I watched speechlessly as she opened them. There was no way our parents were letting her spend that much money- online or off!
“How much did all of this coat?”
“Oh, only about $15 in all!” She said excitedly. “Everything on eBay is on sale! It’s a way better than going to the mall.”
I felt as if there had been a store right in my backyard that I had never walked into! That week, I ordered a used Spanish textbook for my summer course online for 10 percent of the publishing price. A few days later, I bought an iPod protector and a book or two via the wonderful eBay.com.
小题1:From the first two paragraph we can conclude that the author        
A.had no experience using computers
B.had no idea of what e-commerce is
C.only used the Internet to check e-mail
D.thought surfing the Internet was a waste of time
小题2: The writer didn’t find out about e-commerce until       
A.he stopped web-surfing
B.he visited a store in his backyard
C.his sister explained the packages she got by mail
D.his friends told him about the online deals they made
小题3:We can infer from the last paragraph that the author       .
A.never enjoyed shopping that much
B.loves the big store in her backyard
C.feels she is a true master of the Internet
D.has begun to enjoy online shopping
小题4:What’s the purpose of the article?
A.To tell the readers how he begins online shopping.
B.To do business on the Internet.
C.To make an online shopping ad.
D.To advise people not to do online shopping
When a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety…But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm.These people are willing to risk being killed by floods or 100-Kilometer- an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.
  “Storm chasing (追逐)”is becoming an increasingly popular hobby,especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frequent storms between March and July.A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to l,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.
   Although anyone can do it,storm chasing is extremely dangerous.The power of a big storm  can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds.Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain.If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm - chasing vacations during the storm season.
   Even then,storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement.“Storm chasing is 95%driving,”says Daniel Lynch,who spends most of his summer storm-chasing.“Sometimes you
Can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen,and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”
   However,for storm chasers,it is all worth it. “When you get close to a storm,it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,”says Jasper Morley.“Every storm is an example of the power of nature.It is the greatest show on Earth.”
小题1:For storm chasing,the first thing storm chasers do is to    .
A.head straight for the center of the storm 
B.get into the car for safety
C.wait patiently for the storm to develop
D.collect information about a coming storm
小题2:Beginners of storm chasing are advised    
  
A.not to drive in a heavy rain B.to do it in an organized way
 
C.not to get too close to a stormD.to spend more time on it in summer
小题3:By saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph,the author means that   
A.storm chasing costs a lot of money
B.storm chasing is worth hours of waiting
C.storm chasing is worth hours of waiting
D.a storm presents the greatest show on Earth
小题4:What can we learn from the text?
A.Sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointment.
B.Many storm chasers get killed in the storms.
C.Storm chasing is becoming popular around the world.
D.Storm chasing is only fit for young people
For about a decade, I knew that I needed to improve my handwriting, but I always put it off. “My typing skills are good, my communication skills are good, and all my other abilities are adequate for the job I do and the life I live. Why would I need to improve my handwriting in such a modern world?” I thought.
I was sort of hit by the fact that my handwriting needed improving quite suddenly in the form of a note from my boss. Obviously one of the notes I had posted on the office message board had been misunderstood because of my handwriting. My boss demanded that I learn to write in a neat way, something I couldn’t ignore any longer.
I tried a lot of different methods to improve my handwriting. Nowadays, there are more resources than before. You don’t even have to go to the store and can buy handwriting training materials online. I tried out a lot of these, and my handwriting did improve somewhat. Now I make sure I form every letter correctly. This is inconvenient and time-consuming, but it is better than having my comments misread.
People come up to me and tell me how nice my handwriting is. I have never thought of that, but this is exactly what has happened. It really is a pleasure, but it isn’t enough. In the long run, I actually have to go to a handwriting coach to improve my handwriting. It seems like I have years and years of bad habits that I have to break, and this isn’t something I could handle on my own. I need someone to teach me how to write clearly from the ground up.
小题1:The underlined word “adequate” in the first paragraph probably means “    ”.
Aclear enough       B. common enough    C. good enough  D. special enough
小题2:The writer made the decision to improve his handwriting because        .
A.he had planned for that for a long time
B.he was shocked by his boss’ good handwriting
C.he was often misunderstood because of his handwriting
D.his boss asked him to work on his handwriting
小题3:How did the writer try to improve his handwriting?
A.He practiced writing mainly on his own.
B.He practiced writing and typing at the same time.
C.He joined a handwriting training class.
D.He employed a coach to teach him online.
小题4:What does the writer think of his handwriting at present?
A.Unacceptable.B.Perfect.C.Worse.D.Better.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网