题目内容

Practical people are most likely to have a strong _____ for taking immediate actions rather than sitting and talking without doing anything.

A. opinion              B. feeling               C. idea                  D. preference

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Happy April Fool’s Day.In celebration of the day, we have put together a list of some of the greatest hoaxes in history.They are the lies that have been designed for innocent people who are ready to believe them.
INSTANT COLOUR TV
In 1962 there was only one TV channel in Sweden, and it broadcast in black and white.The station’s technical expert, Kjell Stensson, appeared on the news to announce that thanks to a newly developed technology, all viewers could now quickly and easily transform their existing sets to display colour reception.All they had to do was pull a nylon stocking over their TV screen, and they would begin to see their favorite shows in color.Reportedly, hundreds of thousands of people were taken in.Actual color TV transmission only started to appear in Sweden on April 1, 1970.
SAN ERRIFFE
In 1977 the British newspaper The Guardian published a special seven-page supplement (增刊)in honor of the tenth anniversary of San Serriffe, a small republic located in the Indian Ocean.A series of articles affectionately described the geography and culture of this unknown nation.The Guardian’s phones rang all day as readers asked for more information about the beautiful holiday spot.Few noticed that everything about the island was made up.
NIXON FOR PRESIDENT
In 1992 American National Public Radio’s Talk of the Nation program announced that Richard Nixon, in a surprise move, was running for President again.His new campaign slogan was, “I didn’t do anything wrong, and I won’t do it again.” Accompanying this announcement were audio clips of Nixon delivering his election speech.Listeners responded immediately to the announcement, flooding the show with calls expressing shock and anger.Only during the second half of the show did the host John Hockenberry reveal that the announcement was a practical joke, Nixon’s voice was copied by comedian Rich Little.
【小题1】The underlined phrase “taken in” in the 2nd paragraph means ________.

A.deceived B.pleasedC.innocent D.broadcast
【小题2】What can be inferred from the text about Color TV?
A.The Swedish People didn’t watch color TVs until 1970.
B.The Swedish People began to watch color TVs in 1962.
C.Kjell Stensson was a TV host.
D.Not many people believed Kjell Stensson.
【小题3】Which of the following statements about San Serriffe is True?
A.San Seffiffe is located in the Indian Ocean.
B.San Seffiffe became a republic in 1967.
C.San Seffiffe is a beautiful place.
D.San Seffiffe doesn’t exist.
【小题4】We get to know from the passage that _____.
A.Richard Nixon didn’t win the election in 1992.
B.Richard Nixon didn’t do anything wrong
C.Richard Nixon was not liked by the American people
D.Richard Nixon asked Rich Little to speak for him

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
  该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边的横线上写出该词.并斜线划掉;
  该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧).在该行右边横线上写出该加的词
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线.在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.
One of China’s early agricultural scientist was Jia Sixie, who lived   【小题1】____________
in the sixth century AD. He is born in Yidu, Shandong Province.            【小题2】____________
He spent his time do research into agriculture. He collected information,      【小题3】____________
studied them, did experiments and learnt about the experience of farmers.      【小题4】____________
Around 540AD, he wrote a book calling Qimin Yaoshu. The book       【小题5】____________
is about both farming and gardening. It includes advices on the following      【小题6】____________
subjects: growing green vegetables and fruit trees, keeping cows, sheep    【小题7】____________
and fish in lakes. There are also instructions for making the wine.        【小题8】____________
The book is a practical guide to farming. For centuries before Jia Sixie died, 【小题9】___________
his book studied by Chinese farmers and students of farming.               【小题10】____________

You can’t always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belyaev doesn’t think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. That’s why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain sensing umbrella.

The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy(伞蓬)built into a street lamp,” he said.

The Lampbrella is a standard-looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. Sensors(传感器)then ensure that the umbrella offers pedestrians (行人) shelter whenever it starts raining.

In addition to the rain sensor, there’s also a 360° motion sensor on the fiberglass street lamp which detects whether anyone is using the Lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.

According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a relatively low speed, so as not to cause harm to the pedestrians. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being installed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.

While there are no plans to take Lampbrella into production, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and insists this creation could be installed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.

1.For what purpose did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?

A. To predict a heavy rain.

B. To check the weather forecast.

C. To protect people from the rain.

D. To remind people to take an umbrella.

2.What do we know from Belyaev’s worlds in Paragraph 2?

A. His creation was inspired by an experience.

B. It rains a lot in the city of Saint Petersburg.

C. Street lamps are protected by canopies.

D. He enjoyed taking walks in the rain.

3.Which of the following show how the Lampbrella works?

A. motor→canopy→sensors                                 B. sensors→motor→canopy

C. motor→sensors→canopy                                  D. canopy→motor→sensors

4.. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. The designer will open a company to promote his product.

B. The Lampbrella could be put into immediate production.

C. The designer is confident that his creation is practical.

D. The Lampbrella would be put on show in Moscow.

 

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