Cloze test. People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and playing with others. However, playing sports can have 1 effects on children. It may produce feelings of poor self-respect or a 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Cloze test.

     People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and playing with others. However, playing sports
can have   1   effects on children. It may produce feelings of poor self-respect or aggressive behavior in some
children. According to research on kids and sports, 40,000,000 kids play sports in the US. Of these, 18,000,000
say they have been   2   at or called names while playing sports. This leaves many children with a bad   3   of
sports. They think sports are just too aggressive.
     Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main   4   of too much aggression
ill children's sports. They believe children   5   aggressive adult behavior. This behavior is then further
strengthened through both positive and negative feedback. Parents and coaches are powerful teachers because
children usually look up to them. Often these adults behave aggressively themselves, sending children the
message that   6   is everything. Many parents go to children's sporting events and shout   7   at other players
or cheer when their child behaves   8  . As well, children arc even taught that hurting other players is   9   or
are pushed to continue playing even when they are injured  10 , the media makes violence seem exciting.
Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior replayed over and over on television.
     As a society, we really need to  11  this problem and do something about it. Parents and coaches  12  should
act as better examples for children. They also need to teach children better  13 . They should not just cheer
when children win or act aggressively. They should teach children to  14 , themselves whether they win or not.
Besides, children should not be allowed to continue to play when they are injured. If adults allow children to
play when injured, this gives the message that  15  is not as important as winning.

(     )1. A. restrictive
(     )2. A. knocked
(     )3. A. impression
(     )4. A. resource
(     )5. A. question
(     )6. A. winning
(     )7. A. praises
(     )8. A. proudly
(     )9. A. acceptable
(     )10. A. By contrast
(     )11. A. look up to
(     )12. A. in particular
(     )13. A. techniques
(     )14. A. respect
(     )15. A. body

B. negative
B. glanced
B. concept
B. cause
B. understand
B. practising
B. orders
B. ambitiously
B. impolite
B. In addition
B. face up to
B. in all
B. means
B. relax
B. fame

C. active
C. smiled
C. taste
C. course
C. copy
C. fun
C. remarks
C. aggressively
C. possible
C. As a result
C. make up for
C. in return
C. values
C. forgive
C. health

D. instructive
D. shouted
D. expectation
D. consequence
D. neglect
D. sport
D. insults
D. bravely
D. accessible
D. After all
D. come up with
D. in advance
D. directions
D. enjoy
D. spirit

1-5: BDABC 6-10: ADCAB 11-15: BACDC

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Part One: Cloze test.
Complete the blanks with the words or phrases in our textbook.
The City of the Future
What will the city of the future look like? No one knows     1    , and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain --- they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. In the future, care for the environment will become very important     2     earth’s natural resources   3   . We will use lots of recycled materials, such as plastic, aluminium, steel, glass, wood and paper, and we will waste fewer natural resources. We will also have to   4   more
  5   alternative energy, such as solar and wind power. All this seems certain, but there are plenty of things about city life in the future which are not certain.
To find out what young people think about the future of urban life, a teacher at a university in Texas in the United States asked his students to think how they would run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025. Here are some of the ideas they had:
Garbage ships To   6   garbage problems, the city will   7   huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and environmental problems.
Batman Nets Police will arrest criminals by firing nets instead of guns.
Forget smoking No smoking will be allowed within a future city’s limits. Smoking will be possible only outside cities, and outdoors.
Forget the malls In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.
Telephones for life Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth    8   will never change   9   where they live.
Recreation All forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling, softball, concerts and others will be provided   10  by the city.
Cars All cars will   11  by electricity, solar energy or wind, and it will be possible to change the colour of cars at the flick of a switch.
Telesurgery Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.
Holidays at home Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras    12   their head.
Space travel Travelling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. Each city will have its own spaceport.

五、Cloze test(完形填空)20分

In the last century there were not 　1　 big towns in the U.S.　2　 there are today.Most towns in the country were small.And in these small towns,the general store was 　3　 people 　4 the things they couldn't made or grow at home.

5 the store sold 6 a good deal about life in the United States at that time.People bought tools that they needed on their farms.They bought salt,sugar,coffee and 7 that their farms didn't produce.They bought articles of 8 that they could not make themselves,and cloth or other materials that the 9 would make into dresses for themselves,shirts for the men and clothes for their children.

Life in the 10 century America was 11 .One proves that most people were satisfied with what they had 12 still they looked forward 13 courage to whatever the future would 14 them.It would be interesting to know 15 they would feel about life in the world today. 16 to them that life is too complex,or would they be glad to see that life is 17 in the past?

Nobody will 18 know the 19 people at that time would enjoy life today or not.Perhaps man is always the same of his kind.They did take things for granted,and also they did try to make life more comfortable.We have to admit that it is the same 20 people at present.

1.A.many B.so many C.so much D.a lot of

2.A.where B.like C.what D.as

3.A.where B.for C.in which D.that

4.A.made B.bought C.sold D.paid for

5.A.That B.No matter C.Which D.What

6.A.says B.talks C.refers D.tells

7.A.other things B.another food C.other foods D.foods and drinks

8.A.clothes B.clothing C.dresses D.suits

9.A.farmers B.men C.women D.children

10.A.eighteenth B.nineteenth C.twentieth D.next

11.A.easy B.simple C.interesting D.tiresome

12.A.and which B.and yet C.and that D.but what

13.A.in B.to C.of D.with

14.A.bring B.take C.happen to D.serve

15.A.what B.whether C.that D.how

16.A.Did it appear B.Would it seem C.What did it seem D.What appeared

17.A.still what it used to be B.better than what it was

C.much more easier than D.no more than it was

18.A.never B.always C.once D.ever

19.A.truth that B.fact whether C.idea how D.information of

20.A.as B.for C.with D.like

III. Cloze test 完形填空 1’ * 20 = 20’

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26－45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries. And in the 36 300 years, there were 37 many changes in 38 places that now people can 39 tell an English person 40 an American in the way he or she talks.

Many old words 41 in England but were kept in America. For example, 300 years ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they called either a

“faucet”, a “spigot”, or a “tap”. All these words are 42 heard in different parts of America, but only “tap” is still common in 43 . Americans often made up new words or changed old 44 . “Corn” is one kind of plant in America and 45 in England.

Also, over the last three centuries the English language 46 thousands of new words for things that weren’t known 47 . And often, American and English people used two 48 names for them. A tin can (洋铁罐头) is called “tin” for short in England, but a “can” in America. The word “radio” is 49 all over the world, including America. But many English people call it a “wireless”. And almost anything having something to do 50 cars, railroads, etc. 51 different names in British and American English．

But now American and British English may be growing closer together. One 52 is the large amount (数量) of American speech that British people hear daily in movies, on television, or 53 travelers. 54 this, Americans seem to be influencing (影响) the British more and more. So some day, English may even be 55 on both sides of the Atlantic (大西洋).

36．A. following B. recent C. oldest D. last

37．A. such B. too C. so D. great

38．A. either B. both C. neither D. two

39．A. hardly B. difficulty C. clearly D. easily

40．A. with B. from C. to D. and

41．A. disappeared B. were disappeared C. spoke D. were spoken

42．A. not B. hardly C. yet D. still

43．A. America B. the two countries C. England D. British

44．A. word B. forms C. ones D. ways

45．A. another B. also planted C. a plant D. a kind of food

46．A. added B. has added C. discovered D. has discovered

47．A. anywhere B. in some countries C. before D. for centuries

48．A. new B. short C. different D. surprising

49．A. produced B. made C. developed D. used

50．A. to B. away C. with D. from

51．A. has B. have C. has given D. was given

52．A. thing B. cause C. reason D. expression

53．A. from B. through C. on D. by

54．A. For B. Because C. Besides D. Because of

55．A. different B. more different C. the same D. more useful

Part One: Cloze test.

Complete the blanks with the words or phrases in our textbook.

The City of the Future

What will the city of the future look like? No one knows 1 , and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain --- they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. In the future, care for the environment will become very important 2 earth’s natural resources 3 . We will use lots of recycled materials, such as plastic, aluminium, steel, glass, wood and paper, and we will waste fewer natural resources. We will also have to 4 more

5 alternative energy, such as solar and wind power. All this seems certain, but there are plenty of things about city life in the future which are not certain.

To find out what young people think about the future of urban life, a teacher at a university in Texas in the United States asked his students to think how they would run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025. Here are some of the ideas they had:

Garbage ships To 6 garbage problems, the city will 7 huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and environmental problems.

Batman Nets Police will arrest criminals by firing nets instead of guns.

Forget smoking No smoking will be allowed within a future city’s limits. Smoking will be possible only outside cities, and outdoors.

Forget the malls In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.

Telephones for life Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth 8 will never change 9 where they live.

Recreation All forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling, softball, concerts and others will be provided 10 by the city.

Cars All cars will 11 by electricity, solar energy or wind, and it will be possible to change the colour of cars at the flick of a switch.

Telesurgery Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.

Holidays at home Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras 12 their head.

Space travel Travelling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. Each city will have its own spaceport.

五、Cloze test(完形填空)20分

When Dave was eighteen,he bought a second-hand car for ￡200 so that he could travel to and from work more 　1　 than by bus.It worked quite well for a few years,but then it got so old,and it was costing him 　2　 much in repairs that he decided that he had better 　3　 it.

He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly 　4 to buy a cheap car,but they all knew that it was falling to pieces,so 5 of them had any desire to buy it.

Dave's friend Sam saw that he was 6 when they met one evening,and said,“What's 7 ,Dave?” Dave told him and Sam answered,“Well,what about advertising it in the paper? You may 8 more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's 9 was sensible,he put an advertisement in an evening paper,which read:“For sale:small car, 10 very little petrol,only two owners.Bargain at ￡50.”

For two days after the advertisement first appeared,there was no 11 .But then on Saturday evening a man rang up and said he would like to 12 him about the car.“All right,” Dave said,feeling happy.He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be 13 or not.“Fine,” the man said.“And I'll 14 my wife.We intend to go for a ride in it to 15 it.”

The next morning,at ten quarter,Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, 16 to wait there for the person who had 17 his advertisement.Even Dave had to 18 that the car really looked like a wreck.Then soon after he had got the car as 19 as it could be,a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out.He looked at Dave's car and then said,“Have you reported this 20 to us yet,sir?”

1.A.directly B.safely C.properly D.easily

2.A.so B.such C.very D.too

3.A.keep B.repair C.sell D.throw

4.A.anxious B.lucky C.ashamed D.generous

5.A.some B.neither C.none D.no one

6.A.calm B.upset C.delighted D.astonished

7.A.no B.up C.it D.that

8.A.learn B.miss C.get D.find

9.A.message B.advice C.request D.description

10.A.uses B.loses C.has D.spends

11.A.doubt B.help C.trouble D.answer

12.A.tell B.see C.agree D.call

13.A.exact B.suitable C.early D.late

14.A.follow B.meet C.bring D.introduce

15.A.test B.obtain C.admire D.recognize

16.A.failing B.meaning C.turning D.happening

17.A.read B.placed C.answered D.understood

18.A.forget B.show C.disagree D.admit

19.A.clean B.crowded C.fast D.light

20.A.bargain B.sale C.accident D.result

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