题目内容
6.Charity is the voluntary giving of help,usually in the form of money,to people in need.Traditionally,Chinese have not been open-handed when it comes to (32)giving (give) money to strangers:money is meant (33)to stay (stay) in the family.But three teenagers are setting an example for others to try to change that attitude.Two brothers,along with their friend,have taken all the money they have saved over the past ten years,a total of 500,000yuan,and set up a charity to help poor students in rural areas.
This is (34)an unusually generous gesture when you compare charitable donation in China with (35)that in the U.S.Chinese individuals give just 8ayeartocharity,(36)--American individuals gives 1,000 a year.And in the past year,charitable donations in China have actually fallen by 17% according to the Chinese Social Science Academy.
This last statistic may have something to do with the scandals (丑闻) that have surrounded some of the big charities in China such as the Guo Meimei scandal (37)involving(involve) the Red Cross.Chinese donors want to be sure (38)that their money is being spent wisely.
That is (39)why the three boys have set up their own charity.Now they can control how the money is spent and they are learning about responsibility and how to operate a charity.(40)More importantly (importantly),they are also showing that young people can lead the way in helping those in need to have a better life.
分析 本文主要讲述了三个年轻人用尽自己10年的积蓄,五十万元钱,建立慈善机构来帮助贫困地区的学生的事情.传统上,中国人并不习惯拿出钱来为他人捐款,根据中国社会科学院统计:在过去的一年里,中国的慈善捐赠实际上已经下降了17%,因此这三个年轻人的善举为其他一些试图改变人们对慈善捐款的态度的人树立了榜样.最后,由于牵扯到红十字会的郭美美丑闻的出现,使得他们决定自己成立慈善机构,确保将捐款用到实处,为帮助那些需要过上更好生活的人引路.
解答 答案:
32.giving 该句的意思是:传统上,当谈到给陌生人钱时,中国人从来没有大方过;come to意为:谈到,涉及到;其后应接动名词;故填giving
33.to stay 该句的意思是:钱应该放在家里;be meant to意为:照道理或照规矩应该做;故填to stay
34.an 处用来修饰名词短语"unusually generous gesture",意为:一种不寻常的慷慨之举;因此前面应加表示泛指的不定冠词,由于其后的unusually首字母的发音为元音/?/;故填an
35.that 这里是将中国的慈善捐款与美国的(慈善捐款)相比,为了避免重复,故用that指代前面的"charitable donation"
36.while 处表示对比,意思是:中国个人一年给慈善机构的捐款数为8,而美国个人一年则达到1000,故填并列连词while"而,然而"
37.involving 由于动词involve与the Guo Meimei scandal构成主谓关系,此处应用动词的现在分词短语作后置定语,意为:牵扯到红十字会的郭美美丑闻;故填involving
38.that 本句的意思是:中国的捐助者想确保他们的钱被用到了实处.由于空缺处之后是一个句子,故填连词that,be sure that 意为:确保,一定要做到
39.why 本句是表语从句,意为:这就是三个孩子为什么建立了他们自己的慈善机构;故填why
40.More importantly 根据前后句意可知,此处表示强调;意为:现在他们可以掌控钱是如何支出的,他们正在学着承担责任以及如何经营一个慈善机构.更重要的是,这同样也表明了年轻人可以为帮助那些需要过上更好的生活的人引路,故填More importantly
点评 做本题时,首先要通读全文,把握文章大意,对于比较有把握的答案,可以直接填上;其次,结合句意,找到每一句的考查点,然后正确作答;像本题考查到的知识点有:动词短语,动词不定式,冠词,连词,代词,以及一些从句的用法等,因此在平时的学习中,在增加阅读量的基础上,还应牢固掌握基础知识.
-It's going to be tough but we anticipate that he will ________.( )
A. | put through | B. | pull through | C. | put over | D. | pull over |
But at home a(43)Astory is told.Later that day,when I(44)C supper in the kitchen,my daughter suddenly stood behind me very (45)B.When I turned back,I(46)A knocked her down."don't be in my (47)D!"I shouted angrily.She walked away with her little heart(48)C.On the kitchen floor,later,I found some flowers by the door.
That night,while I lay(49)Cin bed,a voice in my deep heart said,"While(50)Bwith a stranger,you are so polite,but with the children you love,you are so easily(51)C.Why are there some flowers by the door?Those are the flowers she brought for you.She(52)B them herself,pink,yellow and your favorite blue.She stood quietly in order to give you a(53)D,and you never saw the(54)B in her eyes."
By this time,I felt very(55)Aand now my tears began to fall.I quietly went and knelt by her(56)C."Wake up,little girl,wake up,"I said."Are these the flowers you picked for me?"She smiled,"Yes,because I knew you'd like them,especially the(57)B."I said,"Daughter,I'm sorry for the way I acted today; I(58)C have shouted at you that way."She said,"Oh,Mom,that's okay.I love you (59)D."I hugged her and said,"Daughter,I love you too,and I do like the flowers."
Through this(60)A,I realize what FAMILY means:
FAMILY=(F)ATHER (A)ND (M)OTHER,(I) (L)OVE (Y)OU.
41.A.rude | B.polite | C.educated | D.happy |
42.A.in | B.to | C.on | D.for |
43.A.different | B.funny | C.moving | D.terrible |
44.A.had | B.ate | C.prepared | D.took |
45.A.quickly | B.quietly | C.noisily | D.seriously |
46.A.nearly | B.hardly | C.already | D.even |
47.A.kitchen | B.room | C.place | D.way |
48.A.beaten | B.missing | C.broken | D.hit |
49.A.alive | B.asleep | C.awake | D.afraid |
50.A.talking | B.dealing | C.working | D.meeting |
51.A.worried | B.nervous | C.excited | D.disappointed |
52.A.grew | B.picked | C.bought | D.planted |
53.A.gift | B.flower | C.kiss | D.surprise |
54.A.expression | B.tears | C.happiness | D.joy |
55.A.ashamed | B.proud | C.weak | D.hurt |
56.A.table | B.desk | C.bed | D.knees |
57.A.pink | B.blue | C.yellow | D.green |
58.A.couldn't | B.mustn't | C.shouldn't | D.needn't |
59.A.however | B.truly | C.though | D.anyway |
60.A.accident | B.experience | C.sentence | D.problem |