题目内容

As problems in oil-producing countries like Iran have heated up, there is concern_________ the amount of oil for sale could decrease. 【福建省漳州实验中学2011届高三毕业班高考模拟试题】【名词性从句】

A. which　　　　　　 B. where　　　　　　　　 C. what　　　　　 D. that

 

D

 

考查同位语从句，修饰concern。考察学生对定语从句和同位语从句的辨析是否扎实。

 

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Directions：Read the following three passages．Each passages is followed by several questions or unfinished statements．For each of them there are four choices marked with A, B, C and D．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage．

　　Have you ever walked to the shops, only to find when you get there that you’ve completely forgotten what you go for? Or have you struggled to remember the name of an old friend? For years, we’ve accepted that a forgetful brain is as much a part of aging as wrinkles(皱纹)and grey hair．But now a new book suggests we’ve got it all wrong．

　　According to The Secret Life Of The Grown－up Brain, by science writer, Barbara Strauch, our brains actually get better with age．In fact, she argues many new studies have found that the brain hits its peak(最高点)between our 40s and 60s－much later than previously thought．

　　Furthermore, not losing many brain cells as we age, we preserve them, and even produce new ones well into middle age．For years it's been accepted that the brain, much like the body, got worse with age．But the longest, largest study into what happens to people as they age(变老)suggests otherwise．

　　This continuing research has followed 6, 000 people since 1956, testing them every seven years．It has found that, on average, they performed better in cognitive tests in their late 40s and 50s than they had in their 20s．Specifically, older people did better in tests of vocabulary, spatial orientation(空间方向)skills, verbal memory(how many words you can remember)and problem solving．

　　Where they were weaker was in numeracy(计算能力)(how quickly one can multiply, add, subtract and divide)and the speed at which they could move．However, with harder tasks, such as problem－solving and language, we are at our best at middle age and beyond．In short, researchers are going to come up with scientific evidence that we do get wiser with age．

(1)

The underlined word, "it" in the first paragraph refers to ________．

[　　]

A．

the older one is, the wiser one is．

B．

our brain gets better with age．

C．

we get wrinkles and grey hair as we age．

D．

our brains become forgetful as we age．

(2)

Science writer, Barbara Strauch, believes that ________．

[　　]

A．

our brains are wisest between our 40s and 60s．

B．

we lose many brain cells as we age．

C．

our brains are at their worst after our 60s．

D．

people are wiser now than years ago．

(3)

What is NOT true of this new research?

[　　]

A．

It is the longest and largest of its kind．

B．

It has been running since 1956．

C．

The 6, 000 people have been tested at least four times so far．

D．

Researchers have provided supporting scientific evidence

(4)

According to the new research, older people ________ ．

[　　]

A．

are slow in verbal memory and numeracy．

B．

have less ability to solve problems．

C．

behave better on tests of vocabulary than in their 20s．

D．

produce more new brain cells than the middle－aged．

(5)

What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?

[　　]

A．

To suggest ways to preventing aging．

B．

To help us know more about brain cells．

C．

To introduce a new research about aging．

D．

To tell us that we can get wiser with age．

There is no doubt ______ international cooperation is key to ______ with cybercrime, as Vinton Cerf has said that the problem of cybercrime is _______ huge that it requires UN to form a special agency to act as an international referee or steward


  1. A.
    whether ; doing ; so
  2. B.
    that ; dealing ; so
  3. C.
    whether ; dealing ; such
  4. D.
    that ; doing ; such

In order to improve relationship with others, you need to be aware of several sensible ways to complain.   1  , you need to be specific. Don’t say, “Boy, did you   2  like a fool at the party?” Instead, say, “You embarrassed me by getting   3  and loud and telling offensive jokes to my parents.” Secondly, stick to the present. Don’t mention old offences from last month or last year. By doing this, you   4  attention from the problem at hand. Moreover,   5  you complain, don’t add insults. If you start calling the other person names, that will   6  create anger and hurt any chance of getting the person to really   7  you. A last point to remember is to complain privately. Never criticize the other person in front of friends, parents, children, or anyone else, for that   8  . Criticizing in front of a third party has the same effect as   9  . This shames the person being criticized and makes it very likely that the person will want to attack you orally rather than listen to you.

Sensible ways to Complain:

Be specific

Stick to the present

   10 

Complain privately

1. A. To start with  B. Frankly speaking  C. Anyway     D. Needless to say

A. conduct       B. play                     C. do                        D. act

A. upset          B. bored                   C. delighted              D. drunk

A. take away    B. set off                  C. draw up                D. catch up

A. before         B. after                     C. when                    D. unless

A. even           B. never                    C. only                     D. still

A. listen to      B. work for               C. look after              D. wait on

A. time           B. matter                  C. person                  D. party

A. jokes          B. insults                  C. criticism               D. embarrassment

A. Don’t add insults               B. Don’t mention old offenses

              C. Don’t lose temper                       D. Don’t tell embarrassing jokes

Over 70 percent of the "double single-child couples" in China need help from their parents in taking care of their own kids, according to a recent survey.

"Women of China" magazine and a consulting company carried out a survey recently on young couples of the "single-child" generation, the Morning Post reports. The couples surveyed were around 29 and have been married for three years on average, with university education and monthly income of 4.000 yuan ($531). Among them, 43.5 percent have kids.

Results show that 71.9 percent of the young couples have help from their parents in taking care of their kids.

Grown up as the "single-child", the only child in a family since the family planning policy was adopted in 1979, this generation depends much on their parents.

The parents of the "single-child" generation focused more on their children's physical well-being rather than their attitudes and values, according to some psychologists.

The research also found that the "double single-child couples" follow a rather traditional value system.

Survey shows that 27.5 percent of them got married after dating for one to two years, 25.2 percent two to five years, and 20 percent didn't tie the knot until dating for five years. Also, 30 percent of the couples were schoolmates, while 43.8 percent were introduced by someone.

Since their marriage are based on enduring relationships, 65.2 percent of the husbands and 62.9 percent of the wives think that compromise(妥协)and tolerance(宽容)are necessary in their marriage. Meanwhile, 21.7 percent of the husbands and 37.1 percent of the wives support the idea that happiness is the key standard for a marriage.

The best title for the passage should be_______.

A. Mom and Dad, Take Care of My Kid Please    B. Double Single-child Couples

C. The Problem of the Single Child       D. A Recent Survey By Woman of China"

Which of the following is NOT supported by the passage?

A. The majority of the "double single-child couples" in China depend much on their parents.

B. The parents of the “single-child” generation more care about their study and education.

C. One-fifth of the couples surveyed didn't get married until dating for five years.

D. All the couples surveyed have university education and 30 percent of them were schoolmates

Which of the following descriptions about “double single-child couples” is True ?

A. They are single child in either family and independent of their parents

B. They are single child in either family and they are dependent on their parents

C. They have at least two children and can afford to support themselves

D. They, who were introduced by someone, follow a rather traditional value system

According to the passage, we can learn that ______ is necessary in marriage.

A. wealth     B. health      C. understanding   D. education

I was in a rush as always, but this time it was for an important date I just couldn’t be late for! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries. A. PhD. student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers. I was in a huge rush, thinking of my upcoming evening. I did not want to be late for this date.

We were in Boston, a place not always known for small conversation between strangers. The woman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me. She smiled. It was a nice smile----warm and reassuring—and I retuned her gift by smiling back.

 “Must be a special lady,” whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers,” she said.

 “Yes, she’s special,” I said, and then to my embarrassment, the words kept coming out. “It’s only our second date, but somehow I am just having the feeling she’s ‘the one.’ ”Jokingly, I added, “The only problem is that I can’t figure out why she’d want to date a guy like me.”

 “Well, I think she’s very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her,” the woman said. “My husband used to bring me flowers every week-even when times were tough and we didn’t have much money. Those were incredible days; be was very romantic and---of course---- I miss him since he’s passed away.”

I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries. There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her. I touched her on the shoulder and said “You were right, you know. These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.” I handed the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation.

It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased(bought). “You have a wonderful evening,” I said. I left with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers.

I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story. A couple of years later, when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me, she told me that this story had helped to seal it for her-that was the night that I won her heart .

Why was the writer in a hurry that day ? 

A. He was to meet his girlfriend.           B. He had to go back to school soon.

C. He was delayed by an elderly lady.       D. He had to pick up some groceries.

What does the underlined phrase “her gift” （Paragraph 2 ） refer to ?  

A. Her words.     B. Her smile.     C. Her flowers.     D. Her politeness.

Why did the writer give his flowers to the elderly lady ?

A. She told him a nice story.           B. She allowed him to pay first.

C. She gave him encouragement.        D. She liked flowers very much.

What is the message conveyed in the story ?

A. Flowers are important for a date.        B. Small talk is helpful.

C. Love and kindness are rewarding.       D. Elderly people deserve respecting.

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