题目内容

【题目】When others get off the train to finally go home, Leonie Muller stays behind. That’s because she is already home: The train is her apartment, and she says she likes it that way. The German college student gave up her apartment in spring.“It all started with an argument I had with my landlord,” Muller told The Washington Post via e-mail.“I immediately decided I didn't want to live there anymore and then I realized: Actually,I didn’t want to live anywhere anymore.”

Instead, she bought a subscription (会员费) that allows her to board every train in the country for free. Now, Muller washes her hair in the train bathroom and writes her college papers while traveling at a speed of up to 190 mph.She says that she enjoys the freedom since she gave up her apartment.“I really feel at home on trains.It’s like being on vacation all the time,”Muller said.

“I want to inspire people to question their habits and the things they consider to be normal,” Muller told The Post.“There are always more opportunities than one thinks there are.The next adventure is waiting just around the comer-provided that you want to find it.

Muller frequently travels late at night,although she tries to sleep at the apartments of relatives or friends. Often, she is accommodated by her boyfriend,her mother or grandmother. “Normally, we would have to have a long-distance relationship, but living on a train enables me to see him all the time,” Muller told German TV station SWR regarding her boyfriend.“Most of my friends really like the idea,although some consider it to be quite adventurous. Others, however,have reacted more negatively.They feel offended by the fact that I question the ordinary way of life and living.”

The only problem? “Possessing a headset that reduces most surrounding noises is important,” she said.

1What do we know about the direct reason for Muller s choice to live on trains?

A. She had an argument with her landlord. B. She wanted to visit more people on the way.

C. She had to finish her graduate paper on the topic. D. She planned to act against tradition.

2According to Muller,which is one of the advantages of living on trains?

A. She can have more holidays. B. She can escape from college life.

C. She can possess a headset. D. She can see her boyfriend more often.

3What does Muller want to express in Paragraph 3?

A. There are opportunities everywhere in life. B. The next adventure is coming soon.

C. People need to make changes in their life. D. People need to follow in her footsteps to live on trains.

4What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A. The ordinary way of life and living. B. The thought of living on a train.

C. German TV station SWR. D. A long-distance relationship.

【答案】

1A

2D

3C

4B

【解析】穆勒自从跟房东吵了一架搬了出来,就住到了火车上,而且感觉很自在。她激励人们去试着改变自己的生活,去质疑他们的习惯和他们认为是正常的事情。

1A 细节理解题。第一段穆勒谈到火车是她的公寓,她说她喜欢这样。这一切都是从她和房东的争吵开始的, 她立即决定再也不要住在那里,实际上,她不想再住在任何地方了。

2D 细节理解题。穆勒和男朋友是异地恋,但是住在火车上可以让她总是能见到他。

3C推理判断题。穆勒想激励人们去试着改变自己的生活,去质疑他们的习惯和他们认为是正常的事情。她说机会总比像想更多。下一次冒险就在下个拐角等你,只要你想找它

4B 猜测词义题。她的大多数朋友都很喜欢这个想法,尽管有些人认为这(it)是很冒险的。it代指the idea,即住在火车上的想法,选B。

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Pluto is much more than something that is not a planet. It's a reminder that there are many worlds out there beyond our own and that the sky isn't the limit at all. We don't know what kinds of fantastic variations on a theme nature is capable of making until we get there to look.
(1)Why did Pluto become famous in 2006 according to the passage?
A.Because it lost its major planet status
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【题目】

Black Friday in the United States

Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving Day in the USA, falling on the Friday after the fourth Thursday in November.

1

Many people have a day off work or choose to take a day from their annual leave on Black Friday.Some people use this to make trips to see family members or friends who live in other areas or to go on vacation.Shopping for Christmas presents is popular on Black Friday.Many stores have special offers and lower their prices on some goods, such as toys.

Public life

2.Many people take a day off on the day after Thanksgiving Day.Many organizations also close for the Thanksgiving weekend.

Public transit systems may run on their normal schedule or may have changes.Some stores extend their opening hours on Black Friday.3.

Background

Black Friday,the day after Thanksgiving Day, is one of the busiest shopping days in the USA.4.One theory is that the wheels of vehicles in heavy traffic on the day after Thanksgiving Day left many black marking on the road surface,leading to the term “Black Friday”.

The other theory is that the term “Black Friday”comes from an old way of recording business accounts.5Many businesses,particularly small businesses,started making profits before Christmas.Many hoped to start showing a profit,marked in black ink,on the day after Thanksgiving Day.

More recently,Black Friday has been exported to nations outside of North America such as the United Kingdom by major online retailers like Amazon or Apple.In 2011, IBM reported online Black Friday sales were up by 24.3%, according to a study that includes 500 retailers.

A.People’s activities.

B.History of Black Friday.

C.Losses were recorded in red ink and profits in black ink.

D.A.busy shopping day is a holiday in some states.

E.There can also be jams on roads to popular shopping destinations.

F.There are two popular theories as to why it is called Black Friday.

G.Black Friday is not a federal holiday but a public one in some states.

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