题目内容

Eric and Doris King Turner are packing their bags for New Zealand. They're busy deciding what to pack and what to leave behind in Britain and are making plans to extend their new home in Nelson. Doris is looking forward to getting the garden into shape and Eric has his heart set on a spot of fly fishing. The difference is that Eric is 102, Doris is 87. Eric thinks he's Britain's oldest emigrant.
In January next year Eric King Turner and his wife of 12 years will wave goodbye to their neighbors, and set sail from Southampton on the voyage of a lifetime. The ocean liner (远洋客轮)Saga Rose will take six weeks to get to Auckland and the couple are expecting a red-carpet welcome from family.
Doris was born in New Zealand but gave up her homeland when the couple met and married in the late 1990s. But New Zealand is close to both their hearts and the attraction of family and friends, and the good fishing helped to persuade them to move.
Doris, who has five children and nine grandchildren, supported her husband's application to settle in New Zealand. The paperwork took five months. Eric says, "We not only had to produce a marriage certificate（证书） but we had to produce evidence that we were in a long and stable relationship!" He also said he was not asked about his age but had to show that he could support himself financially (财政上) in New Zealand.
"I like New Zealand. The way of life is very much the same as it is here but it is not so crowded." His wife has always been “a little bit homesick” but has never complained. Now the couple are in the middle of the task of sorting out possessions and selling their flat.
小题1:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．They decided to leave all the things behind in Britain.
B．The wife always complained about the life in Britain.
C．The couple will set up their new home in Nelson.
D．Doris and Eric will go to New Zealand to hold the wedding.
小题2:The underlined word "emigrant" in Paragraph 1 probably refers to a person who___.
A．lives in a country foreverB．moves from one place to settle in another
C．travels around the worldD．visits many places in a country
小题3:What makes the couple's move to New Zealand special?
A．Their age.B．The red carpet.
C．The ocean liner Saga Rose.D．Their marriage certificate.
小题4:The best title of the passage may be       .
A．Better late than never
B．Eric and Doris King-Turner are packing their bags
C．To leave or not to leave, that's the problem
D．Eric, 102, leaves Britain with his wife

小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:D
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The job of raising children is a tough one. Children don’t come with an instruction manual(说明书). And each child is 36 . So parents sometimes pull their hair out in frustration(挫折), not  37
what to do. But in raising children—as in all of life—what we do is  38  by our culture. Naturally then, American parents teach their children basic American  39 . To Americans, the goal of parents is to help children  40  on their own two feet. From  41  each child may get his or her own room. As children grow, they get more  42  to make their own choices.  43  choose their own forms of entertainment, as well as the friends to  44  them with. When they  45  young adulthood, they choose their own jobs and marriage  46  . Of course, many young adults still  47
their parents’ advice and approval for the choices they make. But once they “leave the  48  ” at around 18 to 21 years old, they want to be on their own , not  49  to their mother’s apron strings (围裙带). The relationship between parents and children in America is very informal. American parents try to  50  their children as individuals—not as extensions of themselves. They allow them to achieve their own  51  . Americans praise and encourage their children to give them the  52  
to succeed. When children become adults, their relationship with their parents becomes more like a (an)  53  among equals.  But  54  to popular belief, most adult Americans don’t make their parents pay for room and board when they come to  55  . Even as adult, they respect and honor their parents.
小题1:
A．strangeB．differentC．newD．unlike
小题2:
A．noticingB．rememberC．knowingD．deciding
小题3:
A．influencedB．made C．controlled D．changed
小题4:
A．servicesB．standards C．rulesD．values
小题5:
A．sitB．getC．standD．rise
小题6:
A．adulthoodB．girlhoodC．boyhoodD．childhood
小题7:
A．freedomB．spaceC．timeD．money
小题8:
A．AdultsB．TeenagersC．Americans D．Parents
小题9:
A．help B．joinC．shareD．provide
小题10:
A．gainB．passC．becomeD．reach
小题11:
A．wivesB．partnersC．husbandsD．couples
小题12:
A．seekB．inviteC．tryD．choose
小题13:
A．roomB．houseC．nestD．place
小题14:
A．connectedB．heldC．stuckD．tied
小题15:
A．serveB．treatC．describeD．recognize
小题16:
A．jobsB．plansC．dreamsD．hopes
小题17:
A．dependence B．trustC．beliefD．confidence
小题18:
A．friendshipB．companionC．membershipD．association
小题19:
A．knownB．similarC．contraryD．due
小题20:
A．travelB．visitC．seeD．live
  I still remember the days when l was a youthful student in an engineering school．I lived a casual life，without caring about the future．I smoked，drank with friends and made girl friends．Little did I realize that casualness would certainly lead to loss．
Two years had passed and l was staring down a report card that highlighted FAII in more than half the subjects．I didn’t care，at least not till my dad found out about it．You see．I studied in India and unlike the United States where the students are expected to finance their own education，my dad financed me．
Then came the day when my dad found out my habit of smoking．He lost his temper but he just told me，“Son，your allowance is cut in half from this moment on”．It hit me like a roundhouse kick（回旋踢） from Bruce Lee．I was jolted（震摇）out of my bones！I couldn’t comprehend how to pay off the debts that I had accumulated in college．I owed everybody money：the grocery store，the bars．the restaurants，my friends，etc．I was living a life filled with credit．
When I went back to college，I knew that if I don’t change the way I live my life I won’t be able to pay everybody off．So I decided to make some changes．drastic changes．I quit smoking，cut off from my friends who led me down the wrong road，starting hanging out in libraries and reading my engineering books．
One year later，I went from a miserable failure to a magna curn laude（优等成绩）．Life was never the same again．This incident made me know that anything is possible if you take action and do something about it，however small or large．Even today it still motivates me when I feel that l’m about to lose or give up．It reminds me that I can do it！
小题1:The author wrote this text with the purpose of       ．
A．introducing his university life to the teenage readers
B．showing you can overcome any difficulty if you take action
C．calling on the readers not to develop bad habits in college
D．introducing his university life to the teenage readers
小题2:The author didn’t care about his study until     ．
A．he was in heavy debt he couldn’t bearB．he decided to give up smoking
C．his allowance was cut in halfD．he entered the engineering school
小题3:The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means that the author     ．
A．removed his bad habits and didn’t lead a casual life
B．never hung out with his friends but studied all day
C．began to live a happy life due to his good grades
D．paid off his debt and life wasn’t hard for him any more
小题4:Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．The author did well in making good friends in the school．
B．The author made great progress with the help of his friends．
C．Students were encouraged to do part-time jobs in Indian schools．
D．Students tended to earn money for college expenses in America．
To son, Cecil,
Just a quick note before I start in earnest. When I wrote this, you were 8, still a little boy. In 2002, I was called to active duty in the Marine Corps in the war on Terrorism (恐怖主义). On the 11th of September 2001 when America was attacked, I knew that I would eventually have to go and I was filled with a deep sense of sadness. That night as you and Keiko were asleep, I looked at your little faces and couldn’t help but fight the tears. I knew it would be hard for you because I had a similar experience. When I was a little boy aged 6, my dad, your Grandpa Cawley, was sent to Vietnam during the war there. I remember how much I missed him, too. But now unfortunately I have come to realize just how rough it must have been for Grandpa to be away from his children for a year. Thinking about this, I wanted to put my thoughts and feelings down for you and your sister. I am so sorry that I had to leave for such a long time. There is no place I would rather be than with you and Keiko. You two are the lights of my life. I have known no greater joy than in the few years since you two were born. I hope to have many more years with you. If this doesn’t happen, then know that I love you more than words can express. If for some reason I don’t make it home, I will need you to take care of your little sister and your Mom. You will be the man of the Cawley family. Be good my son and God will watch over you as he has me. I will be waiting impatiently for the time when we can all be together again.
小题1:The writer of the letter may be ______.
A．an American soldier in the battle field
B．an American policeman
C．a soldier in the Vietnam War
D．a postman working far away from home
小题2:Keiko is the ______ of the writer.
A．wifeB．sonC．daughterD．sister
小题3:One of the experiences the writer and his son had in common is that ______.
A．they both experienced the Vietnam War
B．their fathers had to leave them and fight abroad.
C．they used to study in the same school
D．they were both eight when the fathers had to leave them
小题4:We can infer(推断) that ______.
A．the writer was a devoted son
B．the writer was a brave soldier
C．the writer realized he might die in the battle field
D．the writer’s wife was suffering from a terrible illness.
If you dream in color, you’re not alone: the majority of people today claim to have colorful dreams. But it wasn’t always thus. Research conducted in the early part of the last century consistently found that people reported dreaming most often in black and white.
According to Eva Murzyn at the University of Dundee, there are at least two possible explanations for this strange situation.
The first is the methods used in the researches. The early studies tended to use questionnaires（问卷）, while more modern studies use dream diaries (filled in upon rising in the morning) or so-called “REM-awakening”, which involves interrupting people’s dream-filled periods of sleep to find out what they were dreaming about. People’s memories of their dreams are likely to be less accurate by using the questionnaire approach and they are more likely to reflect their beliefs about the form dreams generally take in an unclear way.
The second explanation has to do with black and white television and film. It's possible that the sudden increase in black and white film and television during the first half of the last century either affected the form of people’s dreams at that time, or affected their beliefs about the form dreams generally take.
According to Murzyn’s findings, it’s the explanation based on media exposure that carries more weight. She used both questionnaire and diary methods to study the dreams of 30 older (average age 64) and 30 younger people (average age 21).
The methodological technique made no difference to the type of dreams people reported. However, the extremely important thing was that, across both questionnaires and diaries, the older participants (who had had significant early life exposure to black and white media) reported experiencing significantly more black and white dreams over the last ten days than the younger participants (22 per cent vs. 4 per cent).
Another finding was that older participants reported black and white dreams and colorful dreams to be of equal clearness. By contrast, the younger participants reported that the quality of black and white dreams was poorer. This raises the possibility that the younger participants didn’t really have any black and white dreams at all, but were simply regarding poorly remembered dreams as black and white.
小题1:We learn from the text that ______.
A．people in the first half of the last century never had colorful dreams
B．older people are more likely to have black and white dreams
C．the dreams of younger people are always colorful
D．people today don’t have white and black dreams any more
小题2:What did Murxyn do to find out the explanations for the colors in people’s dreams?
A．She applied both questionnaire and diary methods to study people’s dreams.
B．She used diary methods to record people’s dreams.
C．She chose 60 people to answer her questions about their dreams.
D．She woke people up to record the colors of their dreams.
小题3:What does the underlined expression “carry more weight” in paragraph 5 mean?
A．be heavierB．be more powerfulC．be more importantD．be more useful
小题4:From Murxyn’s findings we can infer that ______.
A．both older people and younger people could report colorful dreams clearly
B．young people don’t have any black and white dreams in fact
C．the color of a person’s dream is decided by one’s age
D．it is probably the color of media that affects the color of one’s dream
Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming lake behind his house.
In a hurry to dive into the cool water, he ran out the back door, leaving behind his shoes, socks, and shirt as he went. He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swan toward the middle of the lake, an alligator(鳄鱼) was swimming toward the shore.
His mother in the house was looking out the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer. In extreme fear, she ran toward the water, yelling(大叫) to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the alligator reached him.
From the dock(码头)，the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the alligator snatched(夺取) his legs. That began an incredible tug-of-water(拔河). The alligator was much stronger than the mother, but the mother was much too passionate(有感情的). A farmer happened to drive by, took aim and shot the alligator.
After weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. The newspaper reporter asked if he would show him his scars(伤疤). The boy lifted his legs, then, with obvious pride, he said to the reporter, “but look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mum wouldn’t let go. ”
Some scars have caused us deep regret, but some scars are because of love.
小题1:From the second paragraph we can infer that_____.
A．A child shouldn’t swim in the water by himself.
B．We’d better grasp some skills to protect ourselves
C．We should make enough preparations before swimming
D．We are enjoying ourselves but don’t know the enemy is coming.
小题2:The incredible tug-of-water is between _______.
A．The boy and the alligator
B．the boy and the mother
C．The alligator and the mother
D．the alligator and the farmer.
小题3:Which of the following statements is true?
A．The alligator was killed by a hunter.
B．There’re scars both on the boy’s arms and legs.
C．The mother was calm when seeing the alligator.
D．The mother won the “match” because of her strength.
小题4:Why was the boy proud when he showed the scars on his arms？
A．He survived luckily.
B．He was a child of God.
C．He was injured slightly.
D．He was proud of the scars of love.
Sooner or later, many families will face the situation of moving. The experience can be very bad for kids, who may not be a part of the decision to move and may not understand it. You can take steps to make the whole process (过程) easier for everyone.
Many kids like to stay in familiar places. So as you consider a move, weigh the benefits (好处) of that change against the comfort that neighborhood, school, and social life give your kids. If your family has recently dealt with a big life change, such as death, you may want to put off a move to give your children time to accept the fact.
The decision to move may be out of your hands, perhaps because of a new job or money problems. Even if you’re not happy about the move, try to keep a positive (积极的) attitude to it. During the move, a parent’s attitude can greatly influence kids.
No matter what the results are, the most important way to prepare kids to move is to talk about it. Try to give your children as much information about the move as possible. You can ask kids to join in the planning such as house-hunting or the search for a new school. This can make the change feel less like it’s being forced (被迫) on them. If you’re moving across town, try to take your children to visit the new house and the new neighborhood.
A move can have many problems, but good things also come from this kind of change. Your family might grow closer and you may learn more about each other by going through it together.
小题1:According to the text, a move can be a bad experience for kids because ________.
A．they may feel they’re forced to do soB．they often feel lonely in a new school
C．they don’t like their busy parentsD．they are tired of the moving process
小题2:In which situation does the author advise to put off a move?
A．The child’s birthday is coming.B．A family member has died.
C．The new neighborhood isn’t safe.D．The parents have money problems.
小题3:Which is the most important when making the move easier for children?
A．Allowing them to choose a school by themselves.
B．Trying not to show them the bad parts of a move.
C．Offering them as much information as possible.
D．Promising to choose a new house with them.
小题4:The author wrote this text mainly to tell us ________.
A．what we should do before a move
B．how to prepare children for a move
C．how a move can change the family
D．why parents should talk to children often
Psychology（心理学）tells us that many people hate to take risks. But it is good for us to take risks, especially (尤其)when the risk is to achieve a desired result. In that way, we become stronger and braver.
Our human nature should be to take risks, but some people just sit and wish they didn’t have the fear（恐惧）to move on. This is because of one or two failures in their lives. Please step out and don’t let the past hold you back from living life to the fullest. Move forward and move on!
In studying the psychology of taking risks, we find that human nature provides(提供) us with the desire (渴望)to experiment and take chances.
Risk taking is a great benefit（好处）that allowed our ancestors(祖先) to become stronger and stronger day by day. By taking risks they fought off enemies and discovered new territories（领土）. This attitude has become a part of our modern culture. Riding a roller coaster is a common risk taking activity that even the average person seems to enjoy although they have the understanding that it is dangerous. This psychological and biological (生物学上的) connection （联系）creates an interesting connection between what is unsafe and what humans enjoy.
Getting in a car each day is a risk. Getting out of bed is a risk. There is such thing as perfect safety. We need to take risks so that we can complete (finish) many things. Astronauts take risks when they get inside a rocket; however, the things they achieve are great. Businessmen take a risk when they buy parts of a company. However, without doing that, they could not make more money.
We need to take risks so that we can gain something. It is impossible to move forward in life, earn money, enjoy a relationship, play a sport, or do anything else without taking a risk. It is all part of the game. It’s one of the most important parts of life.
小题1:Some people don’t want to take risks, mainly （主要）because ___________.
A．they are too lazy to move on
B．they feel pleased with the present life.
C．they have experienced some failures before
D．they show little interest in the strange world outside
小题2:What does the underlined part “This attitude” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Taking risks
B．Fighting off enemies
C．Discovering new territories
D．Becoming stronger and stronger
小题3: What can we infer from the passage?
A．Daily life is full of risks
B．The safest place has the greatest risk
C．People should take risks when they are young
D．We can always achieve our goals by taking risks
小题4: What would be the title for the passage?
A．Taking risks is easier said than done
B．On risks taken by ancestors
C．Live our life to the fullest(充分地)
D．No risk, no gain.

The other day I heard a few local musicians talking,
“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.”
“I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”
But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”
I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.
Attitudes are important. Whether they’re positive or negative, they’re rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame others, and you play the role of victim, chances are you will start to as well. So it’s time to take a look at the people you call “friends”.
This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard.
Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you’re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.
64. The underlined sentence “they’re rubbing off on you” in Paragraph 6 means ______.
A. they’ll push you ahead
B. they’ll influence you
C. they’ll cover your shortcomings
D. they’ll help you achieve your goal
65. The musicians’ words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.
A. the musicians’ living conditions are quite poor
B. people have poor taste in music
C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing
D. young people have greater chances of succeeding
66. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.
A. improve a lot in making more friends
B. come to the right way of making friends
C. develop a better relationship with your friends
D. arrange the time with your friends properly
67. The passage is mainly written for ______.
A. musicians       B. managers     C. negative people     D. people wanting to succeed

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