题目内容

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

I enjoy doing physical training in my free time. Yesterday, when I was working out at a gym on my lunch hour, I saw  1.  elderly lady there riding on a bike. She couldn't walk very well,  2.  she had a cane (手杖) near her, but she was still there  3.  (work) hard.

After I finished my exercising, I told her that I was going to wait for her  4.  she got done and that I would walk her out to her car. It was a little far to her car and it was a  5.  (fog) day yesterday in Missouri. I walked her to the car and opened the car door for her,    6.  won me her big smile and gratitude.

I know  7.  is a small thing, but I felt so good inside for helping her.  8. my help, she could have fallen so  9.  (easy) out in the wet parking lot, and no one would have known she had fallen. I  10.  (know) she needed my help, and her smile was enough to make my day.

 

【答案】

1.an    

2.so    

3.working       

4.until     

5.foggy 

6.which

7.it    

8.Without   

9.easily    

10.knew

【解析】

试题分析:

1.an 横线后面有可数名词lady,因为前面的eldly是以元音发音开始,故使用an.

2.so 上下文之间存在着因果关系,她不能很好的走路,所以她用了一个手杖。

3.working 本句是指在那个时候她正在努力,故使用过去进行时的时态。

4.until  连词until直到…才…;要注意前面的动词,如果前面的动词是一个延续性动词就使用until;如果前面的动词是短暂性动词就使用not…until…。

5.foggy 横线后面有名词day,说明使用形容词foggy作为定语来修饰名词day。

6.which   本句是一个定语从句,which引导非限制性定语从句,在句中做主语。

7.it    考查了代词it,在句中作为主语。我知道这是一个小事情。

8.Without   介词without表示条件,如果没有…;如果没有我的帮助,她很容易就会摔倒。

9.easily 副词easily用来修饰动词fall out。

10.knew    本文的基本时态是一般过去时,故使用过去分词knew的形式。

考点:考查语法填空

点评:本题型对考生的要求很高,要求考生能根据上下文的语境来选择合适的语法项和词汇,也要注意所选词汇的具体形式,充分考虑到在上下文中的语言的串联,既要符合语法也要符合句法。

 

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     _____________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

仔细阅读下面短文并按照语境以及括号里的具体要求完成填空,注意语法,词、词形变化等。将答案填写在答题纸上。

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That war took place between E1 Salvador and Honduras,two Central American countries.The year was 1969,and for many years the Salvador economy had been in a frightening condition:too many people with too little land and too __4____ (little) jobs, created a situation of terrible poverty.As a result,many poor Salvadorans had been ___5____(secret) crossing into Honduras looking for work,and later they formed a strong sense ___6____ (引导词) they were mistreated there.So unfriendly feelings were already very strong at the beginning of a World Cup match between the two countries.

The first game of the three-game play off __7____ (hold) in Honduras,and the home team got __8____1-0 win in the last minute of play.Fighting broke out afterward in the streets,and the stadium was set on fire.The second game was played in E1 Salvador,and the E1 Salvador team won.More violence and fires followed. 9. By the time the third game was played in Mexico City,an actual War appeared certainly by all means(改正句中错误). And that is exactly___10____ (引导词) happened.Immediately after E1 Salvador’s close victory,armies began marching along the border of the two countries.Then E1 Salvador attacked Honduras and bombed its airport.The war was over in less than a week,but ill feelings between the two countries lasted for years and years.

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