Question

10．Short messages
I am sure that most of us love to text or at least have done it before．Well，this word is （61）made（make） up of short messages and without them I am sure there would be some problems．
However，texting does bring us some troubles．The most （62）important（importance） problem is that you cannot concentrate on （63）whatyou are doing while you are texting．For example，texting while driving happens every second of the day and is the main cause （64）ofmany accidents on the road these days．Another example，let's say you were doing your homework，and you had lots of homework to do．If you have too many messages （65）to receive（receive） or send，you won't get tour homework done in time．
Texting is fun and it will affect someone's life if you stop yourself and others from （66）using（use） it．Now teens use it more than adults or （67）parents（parent），but all in all it's （68）agreat way to communicate with your friends and family．
Therefore，we （69）are supposed（suppose） not to use it too much or too often so that we can concentrate on our work and also let others concentrate on （70）theirwork as well．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要介绍了一种交流的新方法：短信息．

解答 61．made 考查固定短语．be made up of 是英语的固定短语"由…组成"，根据句意：this word is made up of short messages这个词是由短消息组成的．所以答案填made．
62．important 考查形容词．此处是用形容词做定语修饰名词problem．
63．what 考查宾语从句．分析句子可知____ you are doing 是介词on的宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导．
64．of 考查介词．根据句意：很多事故的主要原因，所以用the main cause of many accidents．所以答案填of．
65．to receive 考查非谓语．根据句意：如果您有太多的消息接收或发送．此处是动词不定式在句中做定语修饰名词messages．
66．using 考查固定搭配．stop…from doing是英语的固定搭配"阻止…做某事"．所以答案填using．
67．parents 考查名词．根据句意：现在青少年使用它超过了成年人和他们的父母们．所以此处父母应该用复数形式．
68．a 考查冠词．此处是指一种很好的与朋友家人交流的方法，所以用不定冠词a．
69．are supposed 考查固定搭配．be supposed to do 是英语的固定搭配"理应，应该做某事"．
70．their 考查代词．在他们的工作上集中注意力，所以用形容词性物主代词their．

点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力，在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．