题目内容
10.Lahic is a small village high in the Caucasus Mountains in Eastern Europe.The (11)Ain Lahic are harsh (恶劣的).Every year,the villagers (12)D nine months of snow,rain,and cold.The land around the village is steep and rocky.Farming is (13)B,but the mountains are (14)Ain copper (铜).All the food for Lahic has to be brought (15)C from the outside,but the village is (16)Afor its coppersmiths.Villagers have been (17)B with copper for many centuries,and today's villagers practice the craft (手艺) in the same way as their(18)A did.They work with great patience and simple(19)C.The coppersmiths of Lahic use small mdllets (槌棒) to(20)Dcopper into useful and beautiful objects.They(21)Bthe objects by hammering in designs and pictures.They make(22)B objects such as plates,(23)Bthey create more difficult things,too.
Many people in Lahic are also (24)Din other crafts.They create beautiful objects of wood and leather.And they (25)Dwoolen carpets and clothing,But Lahic is (26)Bknown for its coppersmiths.
To (27)C Lahic,traders follow a rugged (崎岖的) path that twists through the mountains.Despite the (28)A,they have been making the journey for centuries.The village is worth a (29)D because waders can get high prices for the copper products that they(30)Bin Lahic.Lahic copper products are greatly treasured all over the world,and can be found in museums.
11.A.winters | B.measures | C.winds | D.punishments |
12.A.speak of | B.refer to | C.care about | D.live through |
13.A.popular | B.impossible | C.important | D.easy |
14.A.rich | B.excellent | C.poor | D.busy |
15.A.up | B.down | C.in | D.out |
16.A.famous | B.good | C.fit | D.attractive |
17.A.going | B.working | C.playing | D.staying |
18.A.ancestors | B.friends | C.partners | D.neighbors |
19.A.ways | B.materials | C.tools | D.knives |
20.A:put | B.lead | C.divide | D.shape |
21.A.sell | B.develop | C.decorate | D.repair |
22.A.metal | B.simple | C.special | D.wonderful |
23.A.so | B.but | C.if | D.because |
24.A.careful | B.lost | C.strange | D.known |
25.A.admire | B.dry | C.wash | D.make |
26.A.earliest | B.best | C.last | D.first |
27.A.contact | B.find | C.reach | D.study |
28.A.danger | B.unfriendliness | C.trouble | D.uselessness |
29.A.smile | B.cry | C.look | D.trip |
30.A.create | B.buy | C.receive | D.view. |
分析 文章叙述了欧洲东部高加索山脉中的一个小村庄-Lahic.这里富含铜矿.村民们靠制作铜器出名,除此之外还有其他的手艺.外来的商人冒险来此,就是为了买到珍贵的铜器.
解答 11.A.考查名词辨析. winters冬天,measures措施,winds风,punishments惩罚,由下一句"每年村民要度过雨雪冰冷的九个月",可知此地冬天天气恶劣,故选A.
12.D.考查动词短语. speak of表明,说明,refer to提及,care about关心,在意,live through度过,根据句意"村民要度过雨雪冰冷的九个月"可知,故选D.
13.B.考查形容词辨析.popular受欢迎的,impossible不可能的,important重要的,easy容易的,由上一句"村名周围的土地是陡峭和多岩石的",可知在此处"农耕是不可能的",故选B.
14.A.考查形容词辨析.rich富有的,excellent优秀的,poor穷的,busy忙的,根据形容词与介词in的搭配,be rich in"富含…",句意为"山中富含铜矿",故选A.
15.C.考查介词.bring与介词up,down,in,out的意思分别是抚养,养育;击败;带进来;使显现,根据句意"所有食物都必须由外面带进来",故选C.
16.A.考查形容词.famous著名的,good好的,fit合适的,attractive吸引人的,be famous for"因…而著名",可知句意"这个村庄因为它的铜匠们而著名",故选A.
17.B.考查动词辨析.going 去,working工作,playing玩,staying停留,根据句意可知"村民们已经制作铜器几个世纪了",可知work with合适,故选B.
18.A.考查名词辨析.ancestors祖先,friends朋友,partners合伙人,neighbors邻居,根据前文"村民们制作铜器几个世纪了",可知现在的人和以前的人制作的手艺是一样的,祖先就是以前的人,故选A.
19.C.考查名词辨析.ways方法,materials材料,tools工具,knives刀子,由后文出现的槌棒可知,工作中需要工具,故选C.
20.D.考查动词辨析.put放,lead指导,divides分成,shape使成为…形状,塑造,根据句意"这些铜变成了有用的和漂亮的物体",是铜匠塑造的结果,故选D.
21.B.考查动词辨析.sell卖,develop开发,研制,decorate装饰,repairs修理,根据句意"通过反复敲打设计和图案才能做出这些物品",故选B.
22.B.考查形容词辨析.metal金属的,simple简单的,special特殊的,wonderful精彩的,由后文的plates可知这是简单的东西,故选B.
23.B.考查连词.so因此,表结果;but但是,表转折;if如果,表条件;because因为,表原因,由句子前后可知铜匠们做一些小物件,也做大物件,前后转折关系,故选B.
24.D.考查形容词辨析.careful认真的,小心的;lost迷路的,strange奇怪的,known著名的,此处"许多人的其他手艺也为人所知",故选D.
25.D.考查动词辨析.admire欣赏,dry使…干燥,wash洗,make制作,根据前后语境可知他们是制作毛毯和衣服.故选D.
26.B.考查副词辨析.earliest最早的,best 最好的,last最后的,first第一,此处用well的最高级best表示,最著名的,故选B.
27.C.考查动词辨析.contact联系,find发现,reach到达,study学习,后文说到path可知是到达此地的路,故选C.
28.A.考查名词辨析.danger危险,unfriendliness不友好,trouble麻烦,uselessness无用,由上一句说道"通往Lahic的路很崎岖",可知"尽管有危险,商人们也已经走了几个世纪",故选A.
29.D.考查名词辨析.smile笑,cry哭,look看,trip旅行,根据句意"来Lahic做生意价钱高所以值得一来",故选D.
30.B.考查动词辨析.create创造,buy买,receive接受,view观看,由句意可知商人是去买东西,故选B.
点评 本题是地理常识类的完形填空题.文章短小精悍,内容简单,做题时注意前后文章的提示.

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