题目内容
Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasn't easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn't exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin's work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin's grand entrance for a long time!
1.The text is mainly about_________.
A.a strange man B.how roller skating began
C.an unusual party D.how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century
2.People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he________.
A.often gave others surprises B.was a gifted musician
C.was full of imagination D.invented the roller skates
3.Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to_______.
A.test his invention B.arrive at the party sooner
C.impress the party guests D.show his skill in walking on wheels
4.What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?
A.Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.
B.The party guests took Merlin for a fool.
C.The roller skates needed further improvement.
D.Merlin regretted what he had done
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.A
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述的是roller skating的发明过程。
1.B 主旨大意题。根据文章2,3,3段内容本文讲述的是roller skating的发明过程,故B正确。
2.C 细节题。根据第一段最后2行In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.可知他是一个充满想象力的人,故C正确。
3.C 细节题。根据第二段2,3,4行As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.可知他这样做是为了给人们留下深刻的印象。故C正确。
4.A 细节题。根据文章最后3行Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin's grand entrance for a long time!可知他的计划大获成功,还有意外的情况。故A正确。
考点:考查故事类短文阅读
点评:本文讲述的是roller skating的发明过程,本文所设试题主要考察细节查找,对于文章中的细节题,要注意文本内容的理解。关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查题支和原文的异同,常犯错误有:绝对化语言,范围扩大或缩小,以偏概全,张冠李戴等。带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读。