题目内容

An old man lay in a hospital bed, heavily sedated(给……服镇静剂)to ease the pain  from his heart attack.. The nurse arrived and said, "Your   36   is here," repeating the  words several times before the   37   conscious man opened his eyes. His son was a   38   who had come back from service to    39    to his beloved father.

The elderly man 40  out to touch his son's hand and held it gently.  All through  the   41   ,the young soldier sat in the ward(病房)offering words of   42    to his dying dad, who said   43   but kept a weak grip of his child.   44    of the noise of the oxygen tank and the moans(呻吟声)of the other patients, the soldier remained   45    by  the old man-s side.

Several times in the course of that long night, the nurse returned and suggested that  the soldier leave to   4 6   for a while, But each time he would   4 7    As dawn approached the elderly man   48   His loving son rested the old man's  lifeless hand on the bed and left to find the   49   .  The young man waited while the  nurse carried his father's body away and when she returned, offering words of   50     the soldier interrupted her.

"Who was the man?"-he asked.

 51   ,the nurse replied, "He was your father."

“No, he wasn't," the young man said, 6'I've never seen him before in my life.”

"Then  52  didn't you say something'?"

“When I arrived at the ward,I knew right away there had been a(n)  53 ,”the young man explained. "But I also knew that man needed his son, and he wasn't here.I could tell he was too一54 to know who sat beside him but he needed someone there, soI just decided t0  55  him. 

1.                A.wife           B.son            C.brother   D.cousin

 

2.                A.barely          B.simply          C.actually   D.totally

 

3.                A.director        B.manager        C.waiter    D.soldier

 

4.                A.talk            B.listen           C.attend    D.adjust

 

5.A.looked       B reached      C.moved            D. picked

6.                A.morning        B.noon           C.afternoon D.night

 

7.                A.sadness        B.truth           C.excitement    D.encoursgement

 

8.                A.something      B.anything        C.nothing   D.everything

 

9.                A.Free           B.Unaware        C.Afraid    D.Tired

 

10.               A.loyally         B.seriously        C.impatiently D.carelessly

 

11.               A.walk           B.chat           C.rest  D.exercise

 

12.               A.refuse         B.agree          C.hesitate   D.weep

 

13.               A.awoke         B.died           C.recovered D.screamed

 

14.               A.friend          B.relative         C.ambulance D.nurse

 

15.               A.love           B.anger          C.sympathy  D.admiration

 

16.               A.Shocked        B.Worried        C.Frightened D.Annoyed

 

17.A. how        B where        C. why             D. when

18.               A.mistake        B.hope          C.accident   D.event

 

19.               A.anxious        B.sick            C.disappointed   D.careless

 

20.               A.leave          B.support        C.respect   D.accompany

 

 

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.D

7.D

8.C

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.A

13.B

14.D

15.C

16.A

17.C

18.A

19.B

20.D

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了一名战士去医院正好遇到一位老人生命垂危,不省人事,但是他想念他的儿子,于是他就替这位老人的儿子在医院守护这位老人,老人也误认为这位战士是他自己的儿子,老人紧紧抓着战士的手,最后安详地离开了人世,这位战士的做法令人钦佩。

1.考查名词及上下文的呼应。wife妻子; son 儿子; brother兄弟; cousin堂兄妹。根据下文His son was a   38   who had come back from service to    39    to his beloved father.可知选B。

2.考查副词及上下文的呼应。barely 几乎不;simply简单地; actually 事实上;totally 完全地。根据下文to his dying dad,父亲生命垂危,意识不清醒,故选A。

3.考查名词及上下文的呼应。director导演; manager经理; waiter服务员;soldier战士。根据下文the young soldier sat in the ward可知他的儿子是一名战士,故选D。

4.考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。talk to讲话; listen to听; attend to 照顾;          adjust to调整。儿子回来照顾他的亲爱的父亲。故选C。

5.考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。look out小心; reach out伸出; move out搬出; pick out挑选出。这位老人伸出去摸他儿子的手,并且紧紧地握住它,故选B。

6.考查名词及上下文的呼应。morning早晨; noon 中午; afternoon下午; night晚上。根据下文Several times in the course of that long night,As dawn approached the elderly man ,可知儿子整个晚上都在守护着自己的父亲,故选D。

7.考查名词及上下文的呼应。sadness悲哀; truth真相; excitement兴奋;encoursgement鼓励。儿子一直在说这鼓励的话给自己生命垂危的父亲,故选D。

8.考查代词及上下文的呼应。something某事; anything任何事; nothing 无事;        everything一切事。这位父亲什么也不能说 ,除了一直抓着他的孩子的手。故选C。

9.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。free自由的; unaware 无意识的; afraid 害怕的;         tired累的。这个战士没有意识到氧气瓶发出的噪音和其他病人发出的呻吟声,故选B。

10.考查副词及上下文的呼应。loyally忠诚地; seriously认真地; impatiently不耐烦地; carelessly粗心地。那位战士仍然忠诚地守护在父亲的身边,故选A。

11.考查动词及上下文的呼应。walk步行; chat聊天; rest休息; exercise练习。那位护士建议他离开那里休息一会儿,故选C。

12.考查动词及上下文的呼应。refuse拒绝; agree同意; hesitate犹豫; weep哭泣。但是每一次他都拒绝了,故选A。

13.考查动词及上下文的呼应。awake醒来; die死; recover恢复; scream尖叫。 当天要亮的时候,老人去世了,故选B。

14.考查名词及上下文的呼应。friend朋友; relative亲戚; ambulance救护车;       nurse护士。他离开去找护士,故选D。

15.考查名词及上下文的呼应。love 爱; anger生气; sympathy 同情; admiration赞美。他护士回来时,她说这一些同情的话,故选C。

16.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。shocked震惊; worried 担心的; frightened害怕的; annoyed烦闹的。战士问“那个人是谁”,护士吃惊的回答他是你的父亲,故选 A。

17.考查连词及上下文的呼应。how 怎样; where哪里; why 为什么; when什么时候。那么你为什么那样说呢?故选C。

18.考查名词及上下文的呼应。mistake错误; hope希望; accident事故; event事件。战士解释说:“当我到达病房的时候,我正好错误地赶上了”,故选A。

19.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。anxious焦虑的; sick 生病的; disappointed失望的;careless粗心的。战士说他看着这位老人病的很厉害根本不知道谁在他的旁边,故选 B。

20.考查动词及上下文的呼应。leave离开; support 支持; respect尊敬; accompany陪伴。所以那位战士就决定陪伴他,故选D。

考点:故事类短文阅读。

点评:做完形填空首先要以很快的速度浏览全文,掌握文章的主旨,不要急于看选项。浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件,即who,when,where,what。完形填空命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空,目的是使读者进入语境,因此一定要认真阅读这句话。根据故事情节的发展选词,确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生的。试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。

 

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第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
Back in the old times, there was an old man, who had spent his life learning many different things. He had traveled to many places as well. “I must be the wisest man in the world.” The man thought to himself. As he grew old, he felt that there was no need for him to learn any longer because of the arrival of the end of life. Every day he spent his time complaining about many things. It seemed that he was satisfied with nothing his life.
One day while he was sitting in the chair, there was a knock on the door. The old man opened the door and found a little girl,whose face was covered with soil. “Can I borrow some fire ?”the girl whispered softly.At that time,matches hadn’t been  invented,and people used to borrow fire from neighbors by loading a bucket (铲子)  with a few hot coals.It was much better than trying to start a fire with sticks.
Not finding a bucket in her hand,the old man asked impatiently , “Well , where’s your bucket ? How are you going to get the coals home ?” However , the girl said she didn’t have one and went to the fireplace .She put a pile of cold ashes into her hand and put the coal on top of the ash heap (灰堆).“Thanks !”she said on her way out.Seeing the girl’s happy and grateful appearance, the man was moved and felt ashamed of himself.“If I can learn something new from a little farm girl,  there must be a lot I still don’t know.I’d better get busy while I still have time.”
1.We can learn from the first paragraph that the old man ____________________
A.failed to know what he needed to do
B.lost confidence in himself
C.lost the fame of the world’s wisest man
D.often expressed his dissatisfaction with life
2.How did the girl change the old man’s opinions ?
A.By solving an old problem in a new way
B.By following the old man’s instructions
C.By pointing out his mistakes politely
D.By helping the old man to make a fire
3.It can be inferred from the underlined part in me last paragraph that the old man would become_______________.
A.more confident                 C.more modest
C.more modest                  D.more intelligent
4.What can we infer from the text ?
A.Failure is the mother of success         B.Action speaks louder than words
C.It’s never too late to learn            D.Great minds think alike

An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly spent all the money, so that soon he had nothing left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.
My money has finished and my friends have gone, said the young man. What will happen to me now?
Don't worry , young man, answered Nasreddin. Everything will soon be all right again. Wait ,and you will soon feel much happier.
The young man was very glad .Am I going to get rich again then? he asked Nasreddin.
No, I didn't mean that, said the old man. I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and to having no friends.
【小题1】An old man died and left his son_______.

A.nothingB.some goldC.much moneyD.only a house
【小题2】When the son was________, he went to see Nasreddin.
A.short of moneyB.quite poor and sick
C.in troubleD.quite poor and alone
【小题3】The young man was very glad because Nasreddin said that________.
A.he would become rich again
B.he would soon feel much happier
C.he would become clever
D.he would have more friends
【小题4】Nasreddin meant the young man______.
A.would get rich again
B.would get used to having nothing
C.would get used to being in trouble
D.would get out of poorness
【小题5】What this story tells us is________.
A.that money is everything
B.that money makes the mare go
C.to save each penny
D.that misfortune tests the sincerity of friends

Many years ago in a small village, an old man was hired to clear the spring (泉水) up on the mountain. He patrolled (巡逻) the spring every day, and swept away all the leaves and other things that would dirty the fresh flow of water. Soon, beautiful swans (天鹅) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular attraction for visitors.
Years passed. One evening the town leaders held a meeting. As they looked at the salary list, one of them said, “Why do we keep this old man on year after year? I don’t think we need him or his work.” Later, the old man was asked to leave.
For several weeks, nothing changed. By early autumn, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was covered with leaves. A few days later, the water was much darker. Only a few months after the old man left, all the swans left, as did the tourists. Disease reached deeply into the village.
Quickly, the leaders held a special meeting. Realizing their mistake, they rehired the old man. Then within a few weeks, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life returned to the village.
So, my friends, do you see? No matter how small your work or your life seems to be, never overlook it. Anything we can do will make a difference.
【小题1】The leaders decided to ask the old man to leave because they thought ______.

A.his work was unnecessaryB.he did his work carelessly
C.he was too old to do the jobD.he could do other better jobs
【小题2】How did the leaders feel a few months after the old man left?
A.Regretful.B.Moved.C.Excited.D.Calm.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “overlook” mean in the last paragraph?
A.Believe.B.Ignore(忽略).C.Praise.D.Punish.
【小题4】With this story, the writer wants to tell us that ______.
A.even a small job can be importantB.work can bring old people happiness
C.everyone should always respect othersD.everyone can be his own master

 

Voyages

By Neil Waldman

Travel with young Abe Lincoln down the Mississippi River, taking his boat down to New Orleans. Along the way, Lincoln finds himself on his own voyage of discovery. It is an amazing experience with risk and excitement.(Chapter book)

The People Could Fly

By Leo Hamilton and Diane Dillon

It tells a folk tale about African people who could fly. Long ago in Africa, people could fly like shing black birds in the sky. Enslaved (被奴役) and sent from Africa, their wings were lost, but an old man uses magic, and helps them fly away to freedom.(Chapter book)

Through Georgia's Eyes

By Rachel Rodriquez and Julie Paschkis

Discover the wideness and wonder of deserts and rivers through the eyes of painter Georgia O'Keefe. Deep-colored paper paitings show the artist's imagination and the amazing sightseeing that inspired her work. (Picture book)

A Horn For Louis

By Eric A. Kimmel and James Bernardin

Louis armstrong was too poor to have a real music instrument, but he had a horn(喇叭). Jazz and blues music was everywhere in the streets of New Orleans. This is teh story of how Louis got his first real "horn", when he was just a boy with a dream of becoming a musician. (Chapter book)

Go, Go America

By Alan Barnard

50 states of fun, with interesting facts — in what state the entertainment capital of the world is, where the first hamburgers were served, what the Cereal Festival is, who hosts the Hog Calling Contest and more.(Picture book)

Stitchin's and Pullin'

By Patricia C. McKissack, Cozbi A. Cabrera

In Gee's Bend, Alabama, generations of women have sewed, talked, sang and laughed, for as long as anyone can remember. Each piece tells a story.

1.If you are interested in adventure, you may prefer ______.

A.A Horn For Louis    B.Go, Go America     C.Through Georgia's Eyes    D.Voyages

2.What do Through Georgia's Eyes and Go, Go America have in common?

A.They are both about the US.               B.They are both written by two authors.

C.There are lots of pictures in both books.      D.There are funny stories in both books.

3.The book, A horn for Louis, is mainly about _____.

A.how jazz and blues music was formed in its birthplace, New Orleans

B.how Louis got his instrument when he dreamed of becoming a musician

C.how Louis got the horn to become a famous musician

D.how Louis worked and supported his whole family

 

Robert Altman’s films were different from the usual methods of Hollywood movie storytelling. In the 1940s, he started his film career directing industrial movies in his hometown of Kansas City, Missouri. Later, he moved to Hollywood, California, to make television shows.

His first major film, MASH, was released in 1970. It tells about a group of American medical workers in an army hospital in Korea during the Korean War in the 1950s. The movie was a great success. It questioned the rules of the military in a way that was sharply funny and clever.

Robert Altman continued to make movies with strong political and social points. His next major movie, Nashville, came out in 1975. This movie provides a complex (not simple) look at changes in the country music industry.

Robert Altman’s movies have a very special style. Often, his actors speak so naturally that it is hard to believe they are performing. Altman liked his actors to be free to make up their own lines. Altman wanted to copy the way people talked and acted in real life. And he was willing to fight with movie studio businessmen to make sure that he had total creative (有创造力的) control over his work.

Even as an old man, Robert Altman continued to make movies. Many of his 33 films were nominated (提名) for Academy Awards, including The Player and Gosford Park. Robert Altman died in November in Los Angeles, California. He was 81 years old.

1.According to the passage, Altman was ______.

A. a writer              B. an actor         C. a director          D. a soldier

2.Robert Altman began to make films ______.

A. in the 1940s           B. in the 1950s      C. in 1970   D. in 1975

3.What is special about Altman’s films is that ______.

A. they were all industrial films

B. they were true to life

C. they were films with strong political points

D. many of them were nominated for Academy Awards

4.The passage mainly tells us that ______.

A. the Korean War took place in the 1950s

B. Robert Altman made his first major film in 1970

C. Robert Altman’s films have a different style

D. Robert Altman received many Academy Awards

5.The best title for this passage should be ______.

A. Robert Altman - Director of Special Style Movie

B. Some Famous Films from Hollywood

C. How Robert Altman Directed His Films

D. Actors in the Films of Robert Altman

 

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