题目内容

5. Not        after going on a diet for three months，Jane felt very upset. (lose)

节食三个月没有减轻体重，Jane感到非常沮丧。

5. having lost weight考查非谓语动词.，逗号后是完整的句子，所以考查分词作状语.lose weight 和主语之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词doing。for three months要求用完成式having done0现在分词结构有：一般式doing,完成式having done, 完成被动式having been done

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When a cat is frightened,its heart starts beating faster,its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood stream. If the danger continues, it will defend itself,or it will run away as fast as possible.

Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry，scared or arousedf激起感情)by others' emotions, our bodies go through many physical changes, all of which make us more alert(警惕的)and ready to react. We also get ready to defend ourselves or run. Human beings,however,have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over，we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger―or hit somebody―and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher,told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love,and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn't always wise to express your feelings freely.

Does this mean that it，s smarter always to hide our feelings? No！If you keep your feelings  of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up(掩饰)inside, your body stays tense. Physical illnesses can develop, and you can feel disturbed badly inside. It can actually be bad for your health.

You can try to treat emotions as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist,but they'll still be around. And at last you'll have to deal with them,just like those bananas.

(   ) 1. By taking a cat as an example，the author wants to show us that       

A.  animals can't control their feelings

B.  people can't control their feelings

C.  people' s physical reactions are like those of animals in a way

D.  people, s bodies go through many physical changes in certain situations，too
(   ) 2. It's mentioned in the text that human beings get into trouble because        .

A.  we are not as alert as animals

B.  we sometimes can' t control our feelings

C.  we always do something wrong to other people

D.  we don't pay attention to our physical changes

(   ) 3. The author' s purpose in writing this article is to        .

A.  tell us that it's pretty good to keep our feelings inside

B.  give some advice on how to express our feelings freely

C.  make us deal with our feelings in a wise way

D.  make us know it isn't always good to express our feelings freely

(   ) 9. Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and        ，fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time.

A. accidentally    B. obviously C. purposefully    D. formally

(   ) 3. Low-income residents can't afford to        a doctor or purchase medicines when

they get sick,which made things worse.

A. claim    B. consult C. occupy    D. capture

(   ) 10. Unless we can completely get rid of all the poisonous food in the market, all the
measures we have taken will be        .

A. in trouble    B. in detail C. in vain    D. in debt 

10. ―How was your trip to Tibet?

―I have never had         before！  (interesting)

——你的西藏之行如何？——这是最有趣的一次旅行！

(   ) 5. My father read through my composition and        quite a few spelling mistakes in it.

A. spotted    B. issued          C.sought D. consulted

Someday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the Website you've visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.

In fact,it's likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a girlfriend,a marketing company, a boss or a criminal. Whoever it is，they will see you in a way you never wanted to be seen―the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked.

Psychologists(心理学家)tell us boundaries are healthy，and it' s important to show yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages,at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs (碎屑)you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are,where you are and what you like. In some cases，a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not,increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.

The key question is：Does that matter? For many Americans，the answer apparently is "no". 

When opinion polls(民意测试)ask Americans about privacy，most say they are concerned ab?out losing it. A survey found 60 percent of respondents say they feel their privacy is "slipping away， and that bothers me".

But people say one thing and do another. Only a few Americans change any behaviors in an effort to protect their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths(收费站)to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Many people will give up personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon(优惠券).

But privacy does matter―at least sometimes. It's like health：When you have it,you don't notice it. Only when it's gone do you wish you'd done more to protect it.

(   ) 4. What does the underlined part "the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked" in paragraph 2 mean?

A.  People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.

B.  In the 21st century people try every means to look into others' secrets.

C.  People's personal information is easily got without their knowledge.

D.  Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology. 

(   ) 5. What do most Americans do about privacy protection?

A.  They change behaviors that might make others know their identity.

B.  They use various loyalty cards for business.

C.  They rely more and more on electronic devices.

D.  They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.

(   ) 6. The writer of the passage may NOT agree that        .

A.  there should be a distance even between friends

B.  modern society has finally developed into an open society

C.  people leave traces around when using modern technology

D.  privacy is like health in that people don't cherish it until they lose it
(   ) 7. The main purpose of the text is to        .

A.  describe people's attitudes towards privacy protection

B.  tell the fact that we live in a world where we simply cannot keep a secret

C.  advise people to keep a distance from friends, family and lovers

D.  stress the importance of privacy protection

8. The news that you told me the other day needs             (confirm)

前几天你告诉我的新闻需要证实。

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