题目内容

【题目】书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华,David是你的美国网友。他对目前中国出现的雾霾天气很关注,来信向你询问此事。请你给他写封回信。主要内容如下:

1.感谢他的关注。

2.简介雾霾 (smog)天气给人们的身体、生活带来的危害。

3.谈谈你保护环境的感想。

注意:可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯流畅;

开头与结尾已写好,不计人总词数;

词数:100左右

Dear David,

I'm glad to receive your letter. _______________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear David,

I’m glad to receive your letter. I have learned from your letter that you are concerned about the smog which frequently appears in some areas of China. Thank you for your concern. I’m also very worried about such terrible weather because it has brought much inconvenience or rather harm to people’s health such as traffic jam, road accidents, bad coughs, throat hurts and ever lung cancers and so on.

As everybody knows, a good environment comes from good protection. So we should do what we can to make a difference. Try to use environmentally friendly products. Only when everyone has the environmental awareness can we have cleaner air.

Hoping to hear from you soon and share your good ideas.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析:考查半开放性作文。本文的话题是中国的雾霾。雾霾可以给有呼吸道疾病的人带来生命危险,引起咳嗽,肺癌等。对交通也有很大的影响,能见度低,导致交通事故。在个人感想方面可以从提高人民对于环境保护的意识,多使用健康环保的产品等方面详细展开。要求考生在保证内容要点全部概括的基础上可以充分发挥自己的想象,进而用自己的语言来表达某种观点或看法,增添了写作的灵活性,同时能较好地考查考生的想象能力和英语语言表达能力

【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语be concerned about 关心;be worried about担忧;such as 例如;hear from收到某人来信;mak a difference 有影响; As everybody knows, a good environment comes from good protection这个句子as引导非限制性定语从句;So we should do what we can to make a difference.这个句子what we can 是do 的宾语从句;Only when everyone has the environmental awareness can we have cleaner air.这个句子only+状语,主句用部分倒装

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】At 4:53 pm.on January 12, United Nations aid worker Jens Kristensen was at his desk reading documents on the third floor of the Christopher Hotel, which served as UN headquarters in PortauPrince, when he felt a tremor(震颤).Four seconds later, the earthquake hit.

“In a split second, I considered whether to run for the door or hide under my desk,” says Kristensen, 48.“The door was closed, and I thought that maybe it was too far and I would be caught under falling debris(杂物), so I hid under the table.” A bookshelf topped onto his desk, protecting him from being crushed by rubble and trapping him in a tiny pocket.“I was confined as if in a small coffin,” he says.It was so dark, and it didn’t matter if his eyes were open or closed.He used the light from his mobile phone to see around him.He found, among other items, a jar of instant coffee.“I had no food or water, only the coffee to suck on if I needed it.”

At about 6:30 am.on January 17, an oil leak silenced the building’s generators, and Kristensen was able to hear muffled voices above where he was buried.“I thought, I was too tired to bang and shout.But then I realized, I had to take every chance.This could be one.” So he called out.Six hours later, Kristensen saw his rescuers’ faces.“It was so amazing.I felt I had received a second birthday,” he recalls.

Dehydration(脱水) and pains but with only a bruise and a scratch, Kristensen took three days to recover.The UN lost more than 90 people in Haiti.But Kristensen says that the outpouring of love helps heal the pain “The genuine happiness of people toward me here has been wonderful.You feel part of a larger family.”

【1】When the earthquake struck, Jens Kristensen decided to ________.

A.read documents in the office

B.stay under the desk

C.run out of the room quickly

D.catch the falling debris

【2】What protected Jens Kristensen from being injured by falling bricks?

A.The bookshelf. B.The desk.

C.The door. D.The pocket.

【3】When Jens Kristensen heard the voices, he came to know that ________.

A.he couldn’t have the chance to survive the earthquake

B.his parents arrived here to save him at once

C.he was able to ask for help from rescuers

D.he was so tired and he couldn’t say anything at all

【4】According to the last paragraph we can know that Jens Kristensen felt ________.

A.fortunate B.grateful C.popular D.courageous

【5】Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A.The rescuer’s day

B.An aid worker’s life

C.A dangerous adventure

D.Kristensen’s experience in an earthquake

【题目】In a world with limited land, water and other natural resources, the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable (可持续的) ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.

Today, sustainable development is a popular trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution. It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil (棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50%.

Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions (排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from traditional model to a sustainable one.

The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.

【1】The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that ______.

A. It makes the world warmer

B. it consumes natural resources

C. it brings severe damage to forests

D. it makes growth hard to continue

2What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To introduce a new business model.

B. To advocate sustainable development.

C. To predict a change of the global market.

D. To compare two business models.

3To fully develop the low-carbon markets, government can ______.

A. cut public expenses

B. forbid carbon emissions

C. develop public resources

D. encourage energy preservation

4We can learn from the last paragraph that businesses have many chances to ______.

A. develop sustainable products

B. explore new natural resources

C. make full use of natural resources

D. deal with the major challenge

【题目】CLASSIFIED ADS

JOB WANTED

I’m Black, a 25 young man living in Shanghai and looking for a job in a variety of fields, web designer, teaching Spanish or English or working as a waiter or bar tender. I have a friendly and hard-working personality. If you have any job that you think I could do, please do not hesitate about contacting me. Backer1896@126. com

JOB OFFERED

EL house is a well-known English learning center for primary and high school students. We are looking for native English teachers who can teach the following subject(s) to our students who are planning to study abroad. The incumbent should meet the following requirements

—Experienced in exam preparations TOEFL, IELTS, SAT

—Degree holder

—Experienced in teaching either mathematics, physics or business

—Excellent command of English in both oral and written

—Experienced in teaching higher academic level English

—Native English teachers or Bilingual teachers with native command of English JGHTR@gmail. com

SHARE

I’m Margaret, looking for a person with a positive outlook on life to share the bedroom in a wonderfully-located luxury apartment. That’s near everything and has everything, hard-wood floors, international TV, washer/dryer. Other two rooms already occupied by a French and a Kiwi woman, both professional.

Please contact me. MLCT@sina. com

FOR RENT

CNY 12, 000 / lovely apartment near West Nanjing Road

Layout3 bedrooms2 bathrooms

Size120 sqm

Monthly rentalRMB 12, 000

CompoundFirst Block

Facilitiesgym, tennis court, indoor swimming poolchildren’s playground

LYG2560@sohu. com

1Margaret is now looking for ________.

A. a roommate B. an apartment C. a job D. her lost cat

2Which of the following is NOT the requirement of EL house?

A. Experienced in exam preparations.

B. Experienced in teaching Chinese.

C. Excellent command of English.

D. Degree holder.

3To look for a person to work in your restaurant, you can contact ________.

A. LYG2560@sohu. com

B. MLCT@sina. com

C. Backer1896@126. com

D. JGHTR@gmail. com

【题目】When did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These “Polar Bears” are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.

Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body’s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.

The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.

The main benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says, “When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.”

【1The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except that ______.

A. they must reach the age of 60

B. they should be easy to make friends with

C. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months

D. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February

【2What do we know about doctors?

A. They encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively.

B. They have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming.

C. They point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming.

D. They believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer.

【3The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for _______.

A. they can remain young

B. it’s an easy way to keep the body warm in winter

C. they might meet fewer troubles in life

D. they find it enjoyable and interesting

【4It can be inferred from the passage that _______.

A. the water temperature is always lower than the air temperature

B. a heart attack is connected with the drop of body’s temperature

C. cold-water swimming prevents the blood moving fast

D. all people should try cold-water swimming

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网