题目内容

【题目】The walls of failure surrounded me.My teacher's eyes stared at my every move.My mom's blank expression showed1(disappoint).“He is not giving his full potential,”I heard my teacher say.I gazed down,afraid,ashamed, and2(determine).My determination was not to put my best effort to improve but to give up.

My native language is Spanish.3hard I tried,English would not take root in my brain.I tried hours on end 4(improve) my grammar,pronunciation,and vocabulary.After the parent-teacher conference,my mother5(tell) that I was totally lacking interest.I spent that whole afternoon listening to my mother tell me6I should try.“You can never achieve what you do not try,she told me.The simple statement stuck deeply7my rune-year-old mind.

The next day,I found myself learning English words I never knew.A simple change in attitude made me successfully learn those words.My teacher's welcoming smile,patience,and bright attitude,in addition to my desire to learn,were enough to make8difference.Within days,I found9(I) having complete conversations in English and even10(use) idioms correctly.My mother's words helped me to learn that success in life requires desire.

【答案】

1disappointment

2determined

3However

4to improve

5was told

6why

7in

8a

9myself

10using

【解析】这篇短文介绍我英语水平很差,不愿再努力,妈妈告诉我不去尝试永远做不到,这让我态度转变,然后英语取得了很大的进步。

1考查形容词。句意:我妈妈的表情很失望。此处形容母亲的心情,应该用disappointed形容人。故填disappointed.

2考查形容词。句意:我向下凝视,害怕,羞愧,坚定。结合前面afraid, ashamed的形式可知此处应该用形容词determined修饰我的心情。故填determined.

3考查副词。句意:不管我怎么努力,英语都不会在我脑子里扎根。此处用however修饰hard,表示无论多么努力放于句首,首字母大写。故填However.

4考查非谓语动词。句意:我试过几个小时来提高我的语法,发音和词汇。此处是目的状语,应该用不定式,故填to improve.

5考查动词时态。句意:在家长会之后,我妈妈被告知我完全没有兴趣。结合语境可知my mothertell之间是被动关系,结合时态,应该用一般过去时态。故填was told.

6考查副词。句意:我花了整个下午听妈妈告诉我为什么我应该试试。分析句子可知,此处用why引导宾语从句,表示为什么我应该尝试。故填why.

7考查介词。句意:这个简单的说法深深地刺入了我的记忆。stick in刺入,是固定短语。故填in.

8考查冠词。句意:我的老师热情的微笑,耐心,开朗的态度,还有我对学习的渴望,都足够起作用。make a difference起作用,有影响,是固定搭配。故填a.

9考查代词。句意:几天后,我发现自己能用英语进行了完整的对话,甚至正确地使用了成语。主语和宾语一致时,宾语应该用相应的反身代词,故填myself.

10考查非谓语动词。句意:几天后,我发现自己用英语进行了完整的对话,甚至正确地使用了成语。and连接havingusing,前后形式一致。故填using.

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【题目】Want an ideal home in magical Lucas Valley? Here is a room rented for the summer.

Home features:

*3 beautiful bedrooms, about 10’×11’ with 4’ window faces morning sun and beautiful view of courtyard garden and flowers. Can be furnished or unfurnished.

*Sunny island kitchen, floor to ceiling glass with garden views. Share use of all amenities of home, beautiful sunny yard, organic gardens, picnic table.

*Great outdoor pool, yoga and tennis 2 blocks away; 2 great farmers markets weekly 5 minutes away at SR Civic Center. Peaceful quiet neighborhood, easy parking right outside, 1.5 miles from 101, great access to all Bay Area.

Please be healthy and environmentally conscious, clean and considerate, no smoking, no drugs, no pets. Quiet and friendly prof F (author, healer, consultant)—works from home p/t, 1 dog, NO cats, sorry, NO pets possible—dog is NOT pet friendly. Minimum lease till end of October 2017, longer fine.

Partial rent reduction option available for the right person—read more if interested:

Holistic(整体的)health author seeking great P/T reliable help with routine home and office help (filing, organizing papers) garden watering and dog walking (up to 5 hours per week,prefer 1 hour available each morning M-F between 7-9am) or time on Saturdays.Please leave your phone number in response.

PLEASE PUT in your EMAIL:

*your phone number

*what date you are available to move in

*what skills you can contribute

1What is the advantage of living in the advertised room?

A. You can swim without leaving home.

B. You can form a habit of protecting the environment.

C. You can save some money by helping the owner.

D. You can enjoy the setting sun through the window.

2Who may be the right person to share the house with the author?

A. Tom, a student who is thoughtful and helpful.

B. Jim, a healthy young man who hates animals.

C. Mary, an outgoing girl who loves animals and raises a cat.

D. Mr Green, a warm-hearted man who smokes occasionally.

3How far is the house from 101, great access to all Bay Area?

A. 2 blocks away. B. 1.5 miles.

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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
A rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below 16℃. Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate. Without the forest cover,these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere, warming the rest of the world. Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns,potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world.
In the past hundred years,humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources(资源): land for crops,wood for paper and other products,land for raising farm animals. This action affects the environment as a whole. For example,a lot of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)in the air comes from burning the rainforests. People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.
There are two main reasons for this. Firstly,when people cut down trees,generally they can only use the land for a year or two. Secondly,cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now,but in the long run it actually reduces the world's wood supply.
Rainforests are often called the world's drug store. More than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests. However,fewer than 1%of rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value. It is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the world's shrinking (萎缩的) rainforests.
(1)Rainforests can help to adjust the climate because they .
A.reflect more heat into the atmosphere
B.bring about high rainfall throughout the world
C.rarely cause the temperature to drop lower than l6℃
D.reduce the effect of heat from the sun on the earth
(2)What does the word “this” underlined in the third paragraph refer to?
A.We will lose much more than we can gain.
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C.People have a strong desire for resources.
D.Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests.
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A.we can get enough resources without rainforests
B.there is great medicine potential in rainforests
C.we will grow fewer kinds of crops in the gained land
D.the level of annual rainfall affects wind patterns
(4)What might be the best title for the text?
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【题目】We humans spend about one-third of life asleep. Sleep helps us stay healthy, and it also helps our brain remember. Our brains need good sleep to remember what we do and learn during the other two thirds of our life when we are awake. Besides keeping us healthy, some new research shows that a good night’s sleep helps make us more intelligent.

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