题目内容
16.The real secret to successful learning lies in students____an interest in what they are doing.( )A. | to take | B. | taking | C. | taken | D. | having taken |
分析 成功学习的真正秘密在于学生对他们所做的事感兴趣.
解答 答案是B.本题考查动名词的复合结构;动名词的执行者与句子主语不一致时,往往用动名词的复合结构,即"名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+doing",动名词的复合结构做宾语时常常可以用宾格代替形容词性物主代词,或去掉"'s",用普通格代替所有格;本题中介词in后面应该接动名词的复合结构"students taking an interest in"做宾语,故答案是B;该结构常常会被误认为省略that的宾语从句,认为take应该用谓语动词;这种观点错在"介词后通常不加that引导的宾语从句",除了几个特殊的结构"in that因为"、"except that除了"和"but that要不是".
点评 首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现;然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.要积累常见非谓语动词的搭配和句型.
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