题目内容
Moscow,Russia(Space news)-"The computer is a better chess player,"insisted Viktor Prozorov,the loser(失败者)." It seemed as if it were laughing after every good move.I know I should have beaten it for the sake of mankind(为人类着想),but I just couldn't win," he announced and shook his head sadly.
Prozorov's disappointment was shared by several grand masters who were present,some of whom were so upset that they shouted at the machine.Many chess players said that this meant the end of chess championships around the world,since the fun had been taken out of the game.
The computer walked-or rather,rolled-away with 5,000 dollars in prize money and limited its remarks to a set of noises and light.
【小题1】Which of the following best gives the main idea of this newspaper article?
A.5,000 dollars goes to a computer! | B.New invention a laughing computer! |
C.World's best chess player beaten! | D.Computer defeats man in chess! |
A.That he didn't win the$5,000. | B.That he hadn't tried his best. |
C.That he had lost to a machine. | D.That this was the end of the chess game. |
A.laughed | B.walked away | C.made some remarks | D.gave out some lights and sounds |
A.make the game tougher | B.make the game less interesting |
C.make man appear foolish | D.make man lose lots of |
【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
解析试题分析:文章讲述的电脑打败了棋艺大师引发的各方观点。
【小题1】D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章讲述的是电脑下棋打败了棋艺大师,故D切合文章的中心思想。故D正确。
【小题2】C 细节题。根据第一段3,4行.I know I should have beaten it for the sake of mankind(为人类着想),but I just couldn't win," he announced and shook his head sadly. 可知他输掉了和电脑的比赛,让他感觉非常懊恼,故C正确。
【小题3】D 细节题。根据文章最后一行limited its remarks to a set of noises and light.说明电脑赢了以后还发出光线和声音,故D正确。
【小题4】B 推理题。根据第二段2,3行Many chess players said that this meant the end of chess championships around the world,since the fun had been taken out of the game中,乐趣已经被从游戏中拿走了说明和电脑下棋没有意思,故B正确。
考点:考查新闻类短文阅读
点评:本文较为简单,要求考生更多关注的是文章的细节理解,关注每一段的中心思想和关键句。
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If your boss asks you to work in Moscow this year, he’d better offer you more money to do so — or even double that depending on where you live now.That’s because Moscow has just been found to be the world’s most expensive city for the second year in a row by Mercer Human Resources Consulting.
Using the cost of living in New York as a base, Mercer determined Moscow is 34.4 percent more expensive including the cost of housing, transportation, food, clothing, household goods and entertainment.
A two-bedroom flat in Moscow now costs $4,000 a month; a CD $24.83, and an international newspaper $6.30, according to Mercer.By comparison, a fast food meal with a hamburger (汉堡包) is a steal at $4.80.
London takes the No.2 place, up from No.5 a year ago, thanks to higher cost of housing and a stronger British pound relative to the dollar.Mercer estimates (估算) London is 26 percent more expensive than New York these days.Following London closely are Seoul and Tokyo, both of which are 22 percent more expensive than New York, while No.5 Hong Kong is 19 percent more costly.
Among North American cities, New York and Los Angeles are the most expensive and are the only two listed in the top 50 of the world’s most expensive cities.But both have fallen since last year’s study — New York came in 15th, down from 10th place, while Los Angeles fell to 42nd from 29th place a year ago.San Francisco came in a distant third at No.54, down 20 places from a year earlier.
Toronto, meanwhile, is Canada’s most expensive city but fell 35 places to take 82nd place worldwide.In Australia, Sydney is the priciest place to live in and No.21 worldwide.
【小题1】What do the underlined words “a steal” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.an act of stealing | B.something delicious |
C.something very cheap | D.an act of buying |
A.the high cost of clothing |
B.the stronger pound against the dollar |
C.its expensive transportation |
D.the high prices of fast food meals |
A.Tokyo. | B.Hong Kong. | C.Moscow. | D.Sydney. |
A.New York. | B.Los Angeles. | C.San Francisco. | D.Toronto. |
Is it time to kick Russia out of the BRICs (金砖四国)? If so, it may end up sounding like a famous ball-point pen maker-BIC. An argument is being made that Goldman Sach’s famous marketing device(策略),the BRICs, should really be the BICs.
“Is Russia really worth the name BRICs?” asks Anders Aslund, senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics, in an article for Foreigh Policy. Aslund, who is also co-author with Andrew Kuchins of “The Russian Balance Sheet”, thinks the Russia of Putin and Medvedev is just not worthy of inclusion alongside Brazil, India and China in the list of future economic powerhouses. He writes:
“The country’s economic performance has fallen to such a weak level that one must ask whether it has any say at all on the global economy, compared with the other members of its group. I have just returned from Moscow, which is always dull around this season. For the last seven years, Russia has taken very few measures to improve its economy. Instead, the state has been living on oil and gas. ”
Economically, Aslund has the numbers on his side. The International Monetary Fund figures that the Russian economy will fall by 6.7 percent in 2009, while China will grow 8.5 percent and India 5.4 percent. There is less of a case for Brazil, with a fall of 0.7 percent, but it is still doing
far better than Russia.
But the BRICs are not just about economy. As is mentioned above, it is a marketing device to encourage investors to focus on the big promising players. From an investment standpoint, it could be argued that Russia is leading the BRICs. Its stock(股票)market is up 128 percent this year while around 80 percent is for the other three.
At very least, however, Russia’s economic underperformance and stock market outperfoumance does suggest it is indeed one of the group.
【小题1】According to the passage, which country will enjoy the biggest increase in 2009?
A.China. | B.Russia. | C.Brazil. | D.India. |
A.Russia’s economic performance is far worse than the other three |
B.Russia’s leaders are not good at managing economy |
C.Russia has taken effective measures to improve its economy |
D.Russia will no longer attract investors from other countries |
A.Anders Aslund is working for the Russian government |
B.Russia outperfoumed the other three countries in stock market |
C.most people disagree Russia is included in BRICs |
D.the BRICs would end up being the BICs sooner or later |
A.suggest it’s time to kick Russia out of the BRICs? |
B.feel worried about the economy of the BRICs |
C.think Russia is worth being one of the group |
D.show disappointment to Russia’s economy |
The World’s Most Impressive subways
【小题1】Which of the following gives the passengers the best visual enjoyment?
A.The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines. | B.The Moscow Metro. |
C.The London Metro. | D.The Hong Kong MTR. |
A.the Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines | B.the Moscow Metro |
C.the London Metro | D.the Hong Kong MTR |
A.is the busiest system in the world |
B.carries the most people each day |
C.may be larger than the Chicago Subway in the future |
D.has become the world's largest subway since it opened |
A.give us a brief introduction to some subway systems |
B.introduce the working system of some railways station |
C.tell the general background of world-wide transportation |
D.show the historical development of underground system |