题目内容
【题目】语法填空
Most Americans don't like to get advice from members of their family. They get advice from “strangers”. When they need advice, they don't(usual) go to people they know. Instead, many ofwrite letters to newspapers and magazinesgive advice on many different subjects, (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and evenhow to buy a house or a car.
Most newspapers regularly print letters from(read) with problems. Along with the letters are answers(write) by people who are supposed(know) how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, and others are lawyers or educators.two of the most famous writers of advice(be) women without special training for this kind of work.
【答案】usually;them;that/which;including;on;readers;written;to know;But;are
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,美国有这样一种社会现象:大部分人在遇到困难后,并不是向家人寻求帮助和建议,而是求助于陌生人。因此很多报纸和杂志就会经常刊登读者求助来信和一些专家的回信,给出建议。
(1)考查副词。副词修饰动词,所以答案是usually。
(2)考查代词。句意:他们中的很多人给报纸和杂志写信。根据句意可知答案为them。
(3)考查定语从句。此处newspapers and magazines是先行词,在后面的定语从句中做主语,指物,所以答案是that/which。
(4)考查介词。句意:关于家庭问题,语言使用,......,甚至关于怎样买房子或汽车。根据句意可知答案为including。
(5)考查介词。句意:甚至关于怎样买房子或汽车。on how to do sth.所以答案是on。
(6)考查名词。句意:大多数报纸定期打印来自读者有问题的信件。用名词的复数形式,所以答案是readers。
(7)考查过去分词。此处是过去分词做后置定语,所以答案是written。
(8)考查不定式。be supposed to do sth.固定短语,“本应该做某事”,所以答案是to know。
(9)考查连词。句意:这些作者当中有一些是医生,另一些是律师或教育工作者。但是最著名的咨询作者中有两位是没有经过这种工作的专门训练的女性。前后表示转折,所以答案是But。注意大写开头。
(10)考查主谓一致。句意:但是最著名的咨询作者中有两位是没有经过这种工作的专门训练的女性。句子用一般现在时态,主语是two of...,复数形式,所以答案是are。