题目内容

【题目】 根据句子意思用所给的词的正确形式完成句子。

【1】John is very __________ —— if he promises to do something he’ll do it. （rely）

【2】The English at that time was __________ more on German than the English we speak at present. (base)

【3】His health is __________ improving. I'm sure he will come back to work soon. (gradual)

【4】After __________ from college, the man went to Canada and found a job there. (graduate)

【5】My grandpa was successfully operated on in Shao Yifu Hospital last week and now he is __________. (recover)

【6】When people use words and __________ different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect. (express)

【7】Parents are __________ very much about their children and keep an eye on them all the time. (concern)

【8】Both America and Britain use English as their __________ language. (office)

【答案】

【1】reliable

【2】based

【3】gradually

【4】graduating

【5】recovering

【6】expressions

【7】concerned

【8】official

【解析】

试题分析：根据句子意思用所给的词的正确形式完成句子。

【1】reliable be动词后面用形容词作表语，故填reliable。句意：他很可靠——如果他承诺做某事，他就会做。

【2】based 固定词组：be based on以……为基础。故填based。

【3】gradually 副词修饰动词，故填gradually。句意：他的健康在逐步改善，我确信他会很快回来。

【4】graduating 介词After后用动名词形式，故填graduating。

【5】recovering 句意：他现在正在恢复。故此处用现在进行时态，故填recovering。

【6】expressions 这里表示“单词和短语”。句意：当人们使用不同于标准语言的单词和短语时，这叫做方言。与前面的words并列，故此处用名词复数形式，故填expressions。

【7】concerned 固定词组：be concerned about对……关心，牵挂。故填concerned。

【8】official 表示“官方语言”。形容词修饰名词，故填official。

【知识归纳】

be angry about对……生气；be worried about对……担忧；be concerned about对……牵挂；be curious about对……好奇；be particular about对……挑剔；be nervous about对……紧张、不安。

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【题目】 填入所给单词的适当形式

【1】At times this balance of nature ___________ (disturb), which results in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.

【2】 With his mind _____________ (focus) on the things not related to his studies, his marks have fallen rapidly.

【3】When _____________(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.

【4】 Students should be encouraged_____________(present) their own opinions, whether right or wrong.

【5】 Walking along the river bank one day, I found a child ___________ (struggle) in the water.

【6】The plan__________ (design) to encourage the employees to improve their work turned out to be a success.

【7】The mobile phone _____________(guarantee) for at least five years, but it went wrong only one year later.

【8】 It’s high time someone ______________(protest) against human rights violations.

【9】A sheep ___________ (feed) on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster than one on ordinary.

【10】Some students have no idea of why they are studying, so they are _________ (aim) most of the time.

【题目】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

【1】 This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.

【2】 He decided to turn his little school into a dormitory for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later, the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there. 【3】 This was the first hostel (招待所).

Today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel, they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country. 【4】

Often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They may put their food together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period. 【5】 For this reason, a few weeks spent “hostelling” can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school.

A. As a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.

B. People can stay in the hostel if they brought enough equipment with them.

C. For years, children in the industrial areas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside.

D. This card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for very low prices.

E. In 1970, a young German school master had an idea which changed this situation.

F. One can learn a lot about other places, just by meeting people from those places

G. More and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.

【题目】If you have a taste for the USA and time and money are in short supply, our range of Mini Adventures are just the ticket for experiencing North America’s most incredible parts in just a few days.

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【2】If you want to travel in March, which of the following could you choose?

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【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

I’m 30 years old, and there are several things that life has taught me that I want to share with you．Here are the 4 lessons that life has taught me in the past 30 years．

1.Take care of your body

Life is “unfairly” biased (偏向的) towards people who “look good,” like it or not. So it’s important that you do all that is in your power to look your best． 【1】 You will live longer, and you will live happier, if you take care of your body; you may even get promoted faster on your job. Remember that your health is really your greatest wealth.

2. 【2】

No one taught me to save when I was growing up; no one told me the importance of saving. Fortunately I was able to learn the value of saving through reading great books like “The Millionaire Next Door”. What I want to teach others is to save at least twenty percent of your income. If you are to be wealthy, you must not just earn a lot, you must save a lot．

3.Think in the long term

In high school I was thinking about college, in college I was thinking about life after college. I’m designing my life and I’m making decisions today that will enable me to live the life I desire when I’m in my 40’s, 50’s and 60’s. You have to think in the long term; you have to see the “big picture”. 【3】

4.Realize the power of focus

Focus, focus, focus… 【4】 If you fail in this lifetime, you will fail because of broken focus. If you focus on the goals that are most important to you, you will achieve them. The problem is that there are so many distractions. 【5】 Winners decide to major on majors, and they even let important things slip, because they just focus on achieving what is critical to their goals.

A．The importance of saving.

B．If you plan your future properly, you will live into your plans.

C．Save your money.

D．Nothing is more important than focus．

E．What separates the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus on their goals．

F．I mean dressing nicely, working out and eating right．

G．It’s important that you pursue relationships with individuals who are good first．

【题目】How to Study Smarter, Not Harder

Here are some of our favorite study tips that will help any student study smarter, not harder:

Recite As You Study

Reciting—saying things out loud should first take place as you read through each paragraph or section. Test yourself. This will help you to understand as well as learn faster because it is more active than reading or listening. It will also help you to notice your mistakes and the topics you have trouble understanding.

Take Fuller Notes

Notes should be in your own words, brief and clear. They should be tidy and easy to read. Writing notes will help you better than just underlining as you read, since it forces you to rewrite ideas in your own words.

Study the Middle

The best time to review is soon after you’ve learned something. You are more likely to remember the material at the beginning and the end of the lesson, so make sure you focus on the middle when you review.

Sleep On It

Study before going to bed, unless you are very tired. It’s easier to remember material you’ve just learned before sleeping than after an equal period of daytime activity, because your brain continues to think even after you’ve fallen asleep.

Combine Memory and Understanding

There are two ways to remember: by memorizing and by understanding. Multiplication tables, telephone numbers, and math formulas are better learned by rote. Ideas are best learned by understanding.

The more ways you have to think about an idea, the more meaning it will have; the more meaningful the learning, the better you can remember it. Pay attention to similarities in ideas and concepts, and then try to understand how they fit in with things you already know. Never be satisfied with anything less than a completely clear understanding of what you are reading. If you are not able to follow the thought, go back to the place where you first got confused and try again.

【1】You can notice your mistakes by ________.

A. saying things out aloud

B. taking notes

C. studying the middle

D. sleeping on it

【2】When taking notes, you should ________ to better help you with reading.

A. underline important notes

B. write notes in your own words

C. take down every detail

D. write as quickly as possible

【3】The writer advises you to ________ as it is easier for you to remember material.

A. study after a period of activity

B. do some exercise after studying

C. study as soon as you get up

D. study before going to sleep

【4】Which of the following is NOT helpful for your understanding?

A. Thinking about an idea in different ways.

B. Relating ideas and concepts with what you already know.

C. Reading from the beginning to the end without stop.

D. Going back to what first made you confused and start again.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Sleep is something we all do. But some people need to sleep more than others. Babies sleep most of the time. Children in school sleep about ten to twelve hours a night. Most adults sleep only seven or eight hours. ___【1】___

All parts of our bodies have to rest after they work.. Our arms need a rest after we lift heavy thing, When we run fast, our legs work hard. They get tired. We have to rest them. Our brains work hard, too. ___【2】__. We can sit quite still and rest our arms and legs. But our brains aren’t resting. They go right on thinking as long as we are awake.

Our brains slow down a bit when we sleep and dream. ___【3】__ Instead of thinking wide-awake thoughts, our brains make up dreams. Some dreams are very pleasing. Some are not. Most of the time we forget them when we wake up.

Scientists have tried to find out what would happen if people were not allowed to sleep. They asked some people not to go to bed. The people stayed up all night and all the next day. They stayed up the next night too, and the day after. They played games, but they made mistakes. They forgot things. ___【4】__

The people grew rude and mean. They became angry with their friends. Finally they were too tired to stand up. When they sat down, they fell asleep.

Scientists have found that if people are not allowed to sleep and to dream, they act in an unusual way. __【5】__ But we do know that we need it to stay well. So tonight have a good sleep. Lie down under the covers. Shut your eyes. Let your thoughts wander. Soon you’ll stop thinking. You’ll be asleep.

A. It was hard for their tired brains to work.

B. When we are awake, they help us pay attention to the world around us.

C. But babies, children, and adults ---- all of us need to have our sleep.

D. Good sleep helps to improve one’s memory.

E. No one knows why sleep is so good for us.

F. But even as we sleep our brains are doing some work.

G. Of course you will have a good sleep.

【题目】It has been a dream for 30 years but now the world’s first flying car is set to hit the roads this year.

Ever since the “Back to the Future” movies lit up our screens in the 1980s，designers have dreamt of cars that could take to the sky at the push of a button．And now pilots can order their own “roadable” plane for just 127,000.

The plane, which has fold-out wings that span(翼展)17.5ft，has a range of flying distance of 460 miles and can be up to 115 mph．Back on the land，it can also travel at“highway speeds”in car mode(模式)．

Fueling the 19ft. long plane couldn’t be simpler----you just drive it into a petrol station and fill it up．

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The spokeswoman added,“Never let bad weather change your trip.You call simply divert(改道)and continue on the ground until the weather clears.”

There is no risk to you—This is only the chance for you to be the first at your home field to unfold your wings and fly into the future．

【1】According to the text, the“roadable”plane________.

A. can fly at“highway speeds”in car mode

B. is 19ft long and 17.5ft wide inside

C. is a kind of car with fold-out wings

D. can only travel on the highway

【2】We can infer that in the“Back to the Future”movies_________. ‘’

A. cars can fly in the sky

B. pilots have no cars to drive

C. pilots can’t afford a“roadable”plane

D. there are some skillful pilots

【3】The last sentence of the text aims to__________．

A. ask people to unfold their wings and fly into the future

B. show people the use of the“roadable”plane

C. tell people only the“roadable”plane can fly in the future

D. call on people to buy the“roadable”plane

【4】If you meet with a thunderstorm in your“roadable”plane in the skies，you can ________ ．

A. land in a nearby airport until it clears

B. 1and and drive on the ground

C. turn back home until it clears

D. fly high up to 460 miles

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. _【1】 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. _【2】 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. __【3】__

The following methods may work best for you.

● Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

● Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

● Write your notes in your own words.

● __【4】__

● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.__ 【5】__

A. Use words, not complete sentences.

B. There are three practical note-taking methods.

C. You must write your notes on separate paper.

D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

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