题目内容
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday I stepped into a restaurant for lunch. As I was waiting my order to come, I noticed the old man in a wheel chair roll himself over to a table. No one and me seemed to notice him. I got up and go over to his table and asked if that I could get him something to drink. He smiled and said, “Thank you. You are generously. I’d like any orange juice, please.” When I was getting ready to leave, I walked by the old man’s table to saying goodbye. He thanked me again and told me I had made his days, coming over and helping him out. I gave him a hug and told him he had made my day, either.
1.waiting后面加for
2.the改为an
3.and改为but/except
4.go改为went
5.去掉if后面的that
6.generously改为generous
7.any改为some
8.saying改为say
9.days改为day
10.either改为too
【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述了“我”昨天在一家餐馆吃午饭时发生的事情。“我”在等待定餐时,注意到一位坐在轮椅上的老人自己来到一张桌子边。“我”起身去询问是否喝点什么。我请他喝了杯桔子汁。随后向他告别。他感谢“我”,让他度过高兴的一天。我给了他一个拥抱,告诉他“我”也度过了高兴的一天。
1.考查动词短语。固定依法wait for sb /sth 等待某人/某事,故waiting后面加for。
2.考查冠词。此处第一次出现,表泛指,故the改为an。
3.考查介词。由上下文句意可知除了“我”别无他人,故and改为but/except。
4.考查动词时态。此处是并列谓语,由上下文可知叙述的是过去的事情 ,故go改为went。
5.考查宾语从句。由上下文句意可知此处询问“是否我可以给他弄些饮料”,故去掉if后面的that。
6.考查形容词。句意:谢谢,你很慷慨。此处是主系表结构,故generously改为generous。
7.考查不定代词。句意:请来些橘子汁吧。在肯定句中some表一些,否定句中any表一些,故any改为some。
8.考查动词不定式。此处应是不定式,表将要发生的事情,故saying改为say。
9.考查固定用法。make one’s day让某人很高兴;成就某人的一天; 故days改为day。
10.考查介词。either用于否定句,too用于肯定句中,此处由上下文句意可知是肯定句,故either改为too。
考点:短文改错。