题目内容
1.Visitors __________________(request) not to touch the exhibits(展品).
2.It’s no pleasure _________________(work) with you.
3.You can’t imagine what great trouble they have _________________(solve) the problem.
4.There are a lot of children ___________(play) on the playground.
5.It has been 3 years since he _________________(join) the army.
6.With so much work ________________(fill) my mind, I almost break down.
7.Alexander tried to get his work _________(recognize) in the medical circle.
8.While _______________(walk) the dog, I was careless and it got loose.
9.I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains __________(hang) before very dusty windows.
10.Many people believe the English ______________(speak) on TV and the radio is standard English.
1.are/were requested
2.working
3.solving
4.playing
5.joined
6.filling
7.recognized
8.walking
9.hanging
10.spoken
【解析】
试题分析:
1.】are/were requested 本句是一个被动语态的形式。主动形式是request sb to do sth请求某人做某事;使用被动语态形式为are/were requested。
2.working 固定句式:It is no pleasure doing sth其中的doing sth是真正的主语,it是形式主语。
3.】solving 本句是一个固定句式have some trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难;本句中trouble提前作为先行词。
4.playing 本句中动词play on the playground与名词children构成逻辑上的主动关系,所以使用现在分词短语在句中做定语,作用相当于定语从句。
5.joined 句义:自从他参军到现在已经3年了。参军是过去所发生的事情,所以使用一般过去时。
6.】filling 本句考察的是with复合结构,with的宾语so much work与动词fill之间构成逻辑上的主动关系,所以使用现在分词做宾语补足语。
7.recognized 考察固定结构get sth done使某事被做。宾语his work与recognize构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词的形式。
8.walking 本句是一个省略形式,在while后面省略了I was;当状语从句的主语和主句主语一致的时候,可以把状语从句的主语和系动词一起省略。
9.hanging 本句考察的是分词做定语用法,动词hang悬挂,与名词curtain构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词短语在句中做定语,相当于定语从句。
10.】spoken本句考察的是分词做定语用法,动词speak与名词the English构成逻辑上的被动关系,所以使用过去分词短语在句中做定语,相当于定语从句。
考点:动词填空