题目内容
19.An important part of any business relationship is informal conversation.Before you start a discussion,(41)B,make sure you understand which topics are (42)Dand which are considered taboo (禁忌) in a (43)Aculture.Latin Americans enjoy (44)Dinformation about their local history,art,and customs.(45)C questions about your family,and be sure to show pictures of your children.You may feel free to ask (46)Aquestions of your Latin American friends.The French think of conversation as an art (47)C,and they enjoy the value of lively discussions as well as (48)C.For them,arguments can be interesting-and they can (49)Bpretty much or any topic-(50)C they occur in are spiteful and intelligent manner.In the United States,business people like to discuss a(51)Crange of topics,including opinions about work,family,hobbies,and politics.In Japan,China,and Korea,however,people are much more private.They do not share much about(52)D thoughts,feelings,or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away the harmonious business relationship they're trying to(53)D.Middle Easterners are also private about their personal lives and family (54)B.It is considered (55)A,for example,to ask a businessman from Saudi Arabia about his wife or children.
As a general (56)B,it's best not to talk about politics or religion with your business friends.This(57)Aget you into trouble,(58)A in the United States,where people hold different religious views.In addition,discussing one's salary is usually considered unsuitable.Sports is(59)D a friendly subject in most parts of the world,although be careful not to(60)Ba national sport.Instead,be friendly and praise your host's team.
41.A.besides | B.however | C.thus | D.then |
42.A.enjoyable | B.respectable | C.available | D.suitable |
43.A.particular | B.special | C.especial | D.usual |
44.A.requiring | B.requesting | C.speaking | D.sharing |
45.A.Prepare | B.Collect | C.Except | D.Imaging |
46.A.similar | B.strange | C.interesting | D.favorable |
47.A.lesson | B.show | C.form | D.exhibition |
48.A.agreements | B.equipment | C.disagreements | D.instruments |
49.A.say | B.cover | C.make | D.hold |
50.A.as far as | B.even though | C.as long as | D.for fear that |
51.A.long | B.various | C.wide | D.small |
52.A.other | B.our | C.your | D.their |
53.A.instruct | B.direct | C.control | D.build |
54.A.history | B.matters | C.tree | D.pictures |
55.A.rude | B.polite | C.curious | D.dangerous |
56.A.idea | B.rule | C.regulation | D.direction |
57.A.can | B.must | C.need | D.should |
58.A.even | B.still | C.never | D.not |
59.A.hardly | B.instantly | C.nearly | D.typically |
60.A.beat | B.criticize | C.strike | D.organize |
分析 非正式谈话是任何商业联系中的一个重要组成部分,不过谈话时,可别无所顾忌,一定要适可而止.
解答 41-45 BDADC 46-50 ACCBC 51-55 CDDBA 56-60 BAADB
41.B考查连词.句意非正式谈话是任何商业联系中的一个重要组成部分,不过谈话时,可别无所顾忌,一定要适可而止.前后是转折关系.besides 除了; however然而,不过;thus 因此;then那时.
42.D考查形容词.句意:确保你明白哪些主题是合适的. enjoyable 令人愉快的.respectable 可敬的,体面的..available有空的,可用的.suitable 合适的
43.A考查形容词.句意:在一个特定的文化中.particular 特定的; special特殊的; especial特别的; usual 通常的
44.D考查动词.句意:拉丁美洲人喜欢与别人分享关于当地历史、艺术和风俗的信息,和家庭有关的问题除外.requiring 需要; requesting 要求;.speaking讲话; sharing分享
45.C考查介词.从设空来看是缺一个介词.Prepare 准备vt.;Collect 收集vt.;except除…之外; Imaging想像.只有except是介词.并且根据句意可知他们不愿意和别人分享自己的家庭情况.
46.A考查形容词.句意:你随时可以问你的拉丁美洲朋友类似的问题.就是指上文提及的问题等.similar类似的,相似的; strange 奇怪的;有趣的interesting;favorable赞同的,讨人喜欢的,有利的.
47.C考查名词.设空所在的句意:法国人认为谈话是一种艺术方式. Lesson教训,课程,训诫; 说明,演示; form形式,方式,表格; exhibition展览.只有form形式,表格符合语境.
48.C考查名词.他们喜欢充满活力的谈话,也欢迎不同的意见..disagreements 分歧,不同意见;agreements协议,协定;equipment 设备,器材; instruments仪器,乐器.
49.B考查动词.对于他们来说争论是有趣的事--它们可以涉及很多话题. cover 覆盖;采访;报导; 涉及; 包括.分析句意可知cover 涉及,符合题意.
50.C考查连词.甚至任何一个话题--只要争论时互相尊重、充满睿智. as far as就…而言;even though即使;as long as只要;for fear that惟恐,害怕.就设空及句意而言,as long as符合题意.
51.C考查形容词.商务人士喜欢讨论许多小话题,包括对工作的看法、对家庭、爱好、政治的看法.这些话题相对来说是些小话题,不太重要的话题.long长的;various 各种各样的,不同的;wide 宽广的; small细小的,小的,些微的,不重要的.
52.D考查形容词性物主代词.他们很少分享自己的思想、感受、或者情绪. 根据上下文可知是他们的,their符合.
53.D考查动词.因为他们感觉这样做也许会削弱他们努力营造的一种和谐的商务关系.build建立,建造,营造.instruct 指导,讲授. direct直接地,指导.; control 控制.
54.B考查名词.中东的人同样对自己的个人生活和家庭问题比较保守.matter事件; (讨论、考虑等的)问题; 重要性; 物质.符合题意.
55.A考查形容词.向一位阿拉伯商人询问他的妻子或孩子,会被认为粗鲁莽 的. rude粗鲁的,不礼貌的;polite有礼貌的;curious 好奇的;dangerous有危险的.
56.B考查固定搭配.普遍来说,最好不要和商务伙伴谈论政治、宗教.as a general rule 一般说来;普遍地说.
57.A考查情态动词.这可能会给你带来麻烦.can可能,也许.must 一定,必定,必须. need 需要.should应该,按理说,竟然.
58.A.考查副词.甚至是在人们持有不同宗教观点的美国. even甚至; 更加,用于强调出乎意料.
59.D考查副词.体育运动都是典型的表示友好的话题.typically典型地; 代表性地; 通常.hardly 几乎不.instantly立即,马上,立刻;. nearly几乎,差不多.
60.B考查动词.根据上下文可知体育运动都是典型的表示友好的话题.不过要小心批评对方国家的代表性运动.恰恰相反要表现的友好,并且称赞主人的队伍.beat 敲打,跳动;criticize批评;strike罢工;organize组织.
点评 题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
A. | were destroyed | B. | is destroyed | ||
C. | was destroyed | D. | has been destroyed |
A. | declaring | B. | bombing | C. | decorating | D. | pouring |