题目内容

She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to ______her.

[  ]

A. see   B. have seen   C. seeing  D. having seen

答案:C
解析:

  本句的...as he himself is to 是由...as he himself is looking forward to省略而来; 句中的to是介词。


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I clearly remember my mom telling me to drink milk every day—one glass in the morning and another at night. I also remember loving it while my sister thought quite the opposite—she would surreptitiously pour her milk into the sink or water the plants with it! I guess I should thank my mom for making us drink a lot of milk, so rich in calcium(钙), during those important years.

   Today, calcium shortage is one of the main concerns of women in their 30s or even early 20s. The great fear is that when we reach our 50s or 60s, osteoprosis(骨质疏松症)will set in. That is why you can see a lot of advertisements for products supposedly containing a lot of calcium.

   Because calcium is not that easy to acquire from the food we normally eat, busy women these days should take calcium supplements(补充物). There are a lot of different forms of these---calcium carbonate(碳酸钙),oyster(牡蛎)shell or bone-meal-based calcium supplements.

   You have to be careful when choosing which kind to take. This is because calcium is not easily absorbed by the body. So the fact that you are taking supplements doesn’t mean that the body is actually benefiting from them. Different supplements may have different instructions on dosage(剂量)and manner of intake. You can ask your doctor to help you determine which supplement is the best for your needs.

From what the author’s mother did we may infer that___________________.

A. her children had osteoporosis

B. she knew her children would benefit from milk

C. she must have suffered from osteorosis

D. she didn’t like her daughter who didn’t obey her order

Based on the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

   A. The author’s sister will suffer from osteoprosis when reaches her 50s or 60s

   B. Many businessmen have already been selling products supposedly containing calcium.

   C. We can’t get enough calcium only from food we eat every day

   D. Women as young as their 20s should be concerned about calcium shortage

What does the underlined word “surreptitiously” in the first paragraph probably mean?

   A. Honestly           B. Frankly           C. Secretly          D. Curiously                                

We may infer from the last paragraph that____________________.

   A. what one chooses as a calcium supplement might not work

   B. one shouldn’t take in calcium without the permission of a doctor

   C. the more calcium supplements one uses, the more calcium one can take in

   D. it is dangerous to use calcium supplements without the guidance

Four people in England back in 1953, stared at Photo 51,It wasn’t much—a picture showing a black X. But three of these people won the Nobel Prize for figuring out what the photo really showed –the shape of DNA The discovery brought fame and fortune to scientists James Watson, Francis Crick, and Maurice Wilkins. The fourth, the one who actually made the picture, was left out.

Her name was Rosalind Franklin.”She should have been up there,” says historian Mary Bowden.” If her photos hadn’t been there, the others couldn’t have come up with the structure.” One reason Franklin was missing was that she had died of cancer four years before the Nobel decision. But now scholars doubt that Franklin was not only robbed of her life by disease but robbed of credit by her competitors

At Cambridge University in the 1950s, Watson and Click tried to make models by cutting up shapes of DNA’s parts and then putting them together. In the meantime, at King’s College in London, Franklin and Wilkins shone X-rays at the molecule(分子). The rays produced patterns reflection the shape.

But Wilkins and Franklin’s relationship was a lot rockier than the celebrated teamwork of Watson and Crick, Wilkins thought Franklin was hired to be his assistant .But the college actually employed her to take over the DNA project.

What she did was produce X-ray pictures that told Watson and Crick that one of their early models was inside out. And she was not shy about saying so. That angered Watson, who attacked her in return, “Mere inspection suggested that she would not easily bend. Clearly she had to  go or be put in her place.”

As Franklin’s competitors, Wilkins, Watson  and Crick had much to gain by cutting her out of the little group of researchers, says historian Pnina Abir-Am. In 1962 at the Nobel Prize awarding ceremony, Wilkins thanked 13 colleagues by name before he mentioned Franklin, Watson wrote his book laughing at her. Crick wrote in 1974 that “Franklin was only two steps away  from the solution.”

No, Franklin was the solution. “She contributed more than any other player to solving the structure of  DNA . She must be considered a co-discoverer,” Abir-Am says. This was backed up by Aaron Klug, who worked with Franklin and later won a Nobel Prize himself. Once described as the “Dark Lady of DNA”, Franklin is finally coming into the light.

1.What is the text mainly about?

A. The disagreements among DNA researchers.

B. The unfair treatment of Franklin.

C. The process of discovering DNA.

D. The race between two teams of scientists.

2.Watson was angry with Franklin because she     .

A.took the lead in the competition            B.kept her results from him

C.proved some of his findings wrong          D.shared her data with other scientists

3.Why is Franklin described as “Dark Lady of DNA”?

A. She developed pictures in dark labs.

B. She discovered the  black X-the shape of DNA.

C. Her name was forgotten after her death.

D. Her contribution was unknown to the public.

4.What is the writer’s attitude toward Wilkins, Watson and Crick?

A.Disapproving.      B.Respectful.        C. Admiring.         D.Doubtful.

 

The passengers on the bus watched sympathetically as the attractive young woman with the white cane(杖,手杖) made her way carefully up the steps. She 36 the driver and, using her hands to feel the  37 of the seats, walked down and found the  38 which the driver had told her was empty. Then she settled in.

It had been a year since Mary, 34,  39 a medical misdiagnosis (误诊), was suddenly thrown into a world of  40 . Mark, her husband, was an Air Force officer and he loved Mary with all his heart. He  41  her how to rely on her other  42 , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and  43 to adapt herself to the new environment. He helped her befriend(友好对待) the bus drivers who could  44 for her, and save her a seat.

 45 , Mary decided that she was ready to try the  46 on her own. Monday morning, she said good-bye and for the first time, they went their  47  ways.

On Friday morning, Mary took the bus to work as usual. As she was  48 the bus, the driver said, “Boy, I  49 envy you.” Mary had no  50  what the driver was talking about, and asked, “What do you  51  ?”

The driver answered, “You know, every morning for the  52 week, a fine-looking gentleman  53  a military uniform has been standing across the corner  54 you as you get off the bus. He  55  you cross the street safely and he watches until you enter your office building. You are one lucky lady.”          

Tears of gratitude poured down Mary’s cheeks.    

1.

A.thanked

B.asked

C.discovered

D.paid

 

2.

A.location

B.shape

C.size

D.cost

 

3.

A.ticket

B.bus

C.seat

D.bag

 

4.

A.according to

B.instead of

C.thanks to

D.due to

 

5.

A.anger

B.darkness

C.happiness

D.light

 

6.

A.asked

B.encouraged

C.taught

D.praised

 

7.

A.feelings

B.sights

C.senses

D.abilities

 

8.

A.how

B.when

C.where

D.who

 

9.

A.make out

B.watch out

C.find out

D.work out

 

10.

A.Finally

B.Luckily

C.However

D.Besides

 

11.

A.visit

B.trip

C.bus

D.work

 

12.

A.opposite

B.separate

C.difficult

D.usual

 

13.

A.getting on

B.getting in

C.getting off

D.getting up

 

14.

A.must

B.may

C.will

D.do

 

15.

A.idea

B.opinion

C.way

D.thought

 

16.

A.want

B.mean

C.say

D.suggest

 

17.

A.next

B.old

C.past

D.following

 

18.

A.by

B.on

C.with

D.in

 

19.

A.searching

B.watching

C.calling

D.noticing

 

20.

A.looks out

B.takes up

C.believes in

D.makes sure

 

完型填空(共20小题,每小题1. 5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。

My mother attended college during the day while my sister was in school and I was in daycare.One day at daycare I   36   a tired mother attempt to   37   her daughter.The mother refused her little girl's request to go to McDonalds for dinner and the daughter immediately  38  over the floor, kicking and screaming, "I want to go to McDonalds."_39_her mother tried stopped her crying.Finally her mother gave in, the girl stopped crying and they left.To say I was amazed would be   40   ,I was delighted that 41   I wanted could be got in the same way.

That day my mother picked me up early from daycare  42   we were collecting our - Christmas shopping.As we walked through the toy section, I saw a  43  I had to have.It was a white and red telephone whose bells   44   as it was pulled along on a string.

45   lovingly at my mother, I asked, "Mama,   46   I have that telephone?" She replied, "Not now, but if you are a good girl maybe Santa will bring it to you." As I insisted, her eyes narrowed and her hand 47   on mine.

By now we were standing in the long line, and I figured it was _48_.I lay down on the ground and began screaming."I want that telephone." Tired Christmas shoppers looked as my mother   49 said, "Becky, you 'd better get up by the count of three  50  ."

Nothing happened.So then she lay   51   me on the floor, and began kicking and screaming, "I want a new car, I want a new house, I want some jewelry, I want…" _52_ , I stood up.

    "Mama, stop.Mama, get up," I   53   said.

She stood, and   54   herself off.At first astonished, the others waiting in line began to clap.And as they were leaving, they said with a smile, "Your mom got your good.I bet you'll never try that again."

And I didn't, because it left a lasting mental picture more effective than any   55 _ mark.

1.A.looked             B.found            C.observed             D.watched

2..A.pick up          B.hold up          C.make up          D.hang up

3..A.knocked          B.fell             C.came             D.took

4..A.Anything         B.Something        C.Nothing          D.Everything

5.A.enough             B.abrupt           C.impossible       D.inaccurate

6.A.however            B.whenever         C.whatever         D.whichever

7.A.where              B.because         C.though           D.after

8.A.toy                B.bell             C.ring             D.doll

9.A.hung               B.burst            C.stayed           D.rang

10.A.Looking up        B.Holding up       C.Carrying on      D.Going through

11.A.must              B.can't           C.shall           D.will

12.A.tended            B.accumulated      C.tightened        D.approved

13.A.more or less      B.again and again  C.now and then     D.now or never

14.A.calmly            B.angrily          C.anxiously        D.disappointedly

15.A.at length         B.and so on        C.or something     D.or else

16..A.beside          B.against          C.besides          D.over

17.A.Shocked           B.Excited          C.Angry            D.Amused

18.A.excitedly         B.tearfully        C.smilingly        D.jokingly

19.A.lift              B.polished         C.breathed         D.brushed

20.A.arbitrary         B.worthy           C.physical         D.Necessary

 

 

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