题目内容

Going green is something that affects every single one of us. Whether by recycling those plastic water bottles, or by cutting down on electricity in your home, the importance of going green on a personal level is extremely important. But, when you’re a millionaire NBA basketball star, how do you help out the environment?

Yao Ming is a basketball player that plays for the Houston Rockets and has spoken out against hunting of sharks for fins, a delicious food in his native China. He is also the United Nations’ Environmental champion. His goal is to raise awareness of climate change and energy-saving. “I will work with young people across the world and try to inspire them to plant trees, harvest rainwater and to become environmental champions in their own communities.”

The Philadelphia Eagles, a professional American football team, are really doing their part to give back to the community. The Eagles Go Green page has a “Green Energy Calculator” and according to the web site fans have saved $ 73,674.90 a year and saved 666,320 pounds of CO2 per year. Also, the Eagles have set up a “Stop global warming virtual march(虚拟游行)on Washington”, a march across America for one year, through the Internet with a goal to bring fans together and to urge leaders to deal with the serious problem of global warming now.

Bob Burnquist, a Brazilian skateboarder, is a member of Action Sports Environmental Coalition and founder of a program that gets organic foods and farming into schools for healthy lunch programs. Bob also has a huge homegrown organic farm where he hosted a gathering in celebration of Earth Day.

Kelly Slater is a surfer and eight-time champion, but he also supports saving the coral reefs world wide. He has founded the Kelly Slater Invitational Competition which raises funds and awareness for Reef Check, which is able to get its message out to a large group of guests including professional surfers, film and music stars, and other famous people.

1.According to the passage, Yao Ming wants to ________.

A. help the Houston Rockets win the NBA championship

B. ask the United Nations to protect sharks in China

C. encourage young people to care about the environment

D. train more young people to become players of NBA

2.What have the Philadelphia Eagles done to help out the environment?

A. They have called on fans to do things to reduce global warming.

B. They have marched on Washington to bring fans together.

C. They have saved $ 73,674.90 for solving global warming.

D. They have reduced CO2 emission by 666,320 pounds per year.

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the last two paragraphs?

A. Bob Burnquist created Earth Day.

B. Bob Burnquist eats only organic foods.

C. Kelly Slater donated a lot of money.

D. Kelly Slater held a competition.

4.The best title for the passage would probably be _________.

A. Highly Competitive Athletes

B. Environment-friendly Athletes

C. World-famous Athletes

D. Millionaire Athletes

5.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Only famous people need to care about environmental problems.

B. America is the country that takes best care of environment.

C. Environmental problems have a common effect on everyone of us.

D. Yao Ming’s goals to raise people’s awareness of environment are mainly about climate change and air pollution.

 

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.C

【解析】

试题分析:不管方式是什么,环保问题对我们每个人都有相同的影响,文章例举了一些运动员环保的事迹。

1.

2.

可知the Philadelphia Eagles号召粉丝做些事情减少全球气温变暖,选A。

3.

4.

5.

考点:考查环保类短文

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First lady Michelle Obama turns 50 on Friday, Jan. 17, 2014.
Michelle Obama has spent the first half-century of her life breaking barriers and checking off a series of firsts. Now, as she reaches her milestone birthday Friday, the nation will be watching to see in what other areas she will leave her mark.
Five years after moving into the White House, and without a re-election campaign to worry about, she has more room to relax in her role and, political watchers say, possibly become more vocal (声音的) on political issues in the three years left in office.
So far, critics have complained about Michelle’s silence on issues where they expected to hear her voice: Last year, at the start of her husband's second term, she disappointed advocates for tighter gun-control measures after she failed to push harder on the issue in response to the massacre (残杀) at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Conn. She also disappointed some feminists (女权主义者) who wanted her to defend their causes instead of falling back on her self-described role as the nation’s “mom-in-chief.” Nor did she handle racial issues during her second term, as some had expected.
“The most important thing to remember is, whether you are black, white or Hispanic, you’re the first lady and the president of all the people in the United States. That’s a huge melting pot, so to reinforce (强化)that she's African American over anything else would not be wise,” said Anita McBride, who directs programming and national conferences on the legacies (遗产) of America’s first ladies and their historical influence at American University.
Valerie Jarrett, a top White House adviser and a close friend of the Obamas, said the first lady doesn't want to “spread herself too thin.”
“She really wants to have a maximum impact and to do that in fewer areas,” Jarrett told the Associated Press. “That, she said, “is better than trying to take on every single possible cause.”
But Robert Watson, a Lynn University professor, said he expects Obama to “go a little harder at issues” over the next several years. “Second-term first ladies usually feel more at ease to speak more forcefully about issues close to their heart,” he said.
Myra Gutin, a Ryder University communications professor and frequent lecturer on first ladies, said she expects Obama to continue making both of them a priority in her remaining years in the White House, given their success. Michelle launched the “Let’s Move” campaign in 2010. It in particular has gained widespread support, ranging from the National Football League to the Sesame Street franchise (特许), which even gave permission to the produce industry to use its licensed characters for free on fruits and vegetables.
“There’s no such thing as a traditional first lady, not anymore in this technology-filled world. Is Mrs. Obama cutting edge? Is she an activist? No. As first ladies go, I think she’s been politically careful because she does not want there to be a major flare-up that would require her husband to use his political capital to clean up,” she said. “But she’s not exactly just sitting in the White House pouring tea and having receptions, either.”
1.Critics were disappointed with Michelle because _______.

A. she didn’t put gun-control measures into effect

B. she failed some feminists to stand out to be a career woman

C. she didn’t solve some racial problems

D. she failed to voice her opinion on some issues

2.According to the professors or advisers, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. It’s not wise to reinforce Michelle is African American over anything else.

B. It’s better for Michelle to have a maximum impact than to take on every possible cause.

C. It's expected for Michelle to go a little harder at issues.

D. It’s a tradition for first ladies to stay out of political issues.

3.What does the underlined phrase “spread herself too thin” in Paragraph 6 mean?

A. Try to do a lot of work at the same time.

B. Get very tired.

C. Try to improve physical fitness.

D. Move herself away from others.

4.In Paragraph 9, the campaign “Let’s Move” might be aiming to help people _______..

a. gain widespread support

b. become more physically active

c. have access to healthier foods

d. raise awareness about gun control

A. a, cB. a, bC. b, cD. c, d

 

阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Once upon a time in a land far away, there was a wonderful old man who loved everything:animals, spiders, insects...

One day while walking through the woods the nice old man found a cocoon(茧)of a butterfly. He took it home. A few days later, a small opening appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no farther.

Then the man decided to help the butterfly, so he took a pair of scissors and cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon.

The butterfly then came out with ease.

But it had a swollen body and small, shriveled(萎缩的)wings. The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body. Neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a swollen body and shriveled wings. It never was able to fly.

What the kind-hearted man did not understand was that the restricting cocoon and the struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening were Nature's way of forcing fluid(液体)from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its freedom from the cocoon.

Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life without any hardships, it would fail us. We would not be as strong as what we could have been. And we could never fly.

【写作内容】

1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2.以约120个词就“个人成长需要艰难生活的磨砺”的主题发表看法,至少包含以下内容要点:

(1)你读了这个故事的感受;

(2)叙述当前父母溺爱子女的现象和由此造成的后果;

(3)假如你是父母的一方,你会如何磨砺自己的孩子?

【写作要求】

1.你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

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If you ask me when I became a mom, I can tell you that the day I became a mom was not the day my daughter was born, but seven years later when I did the best thing I could do for my daughter and myself. I us from the home that wasn’t really a home at all.

That day, my daughter and I were sitting in our home having a quiet dinner just as I had always wanted for her. We were talking about what she had done in school and suddenly her little hand the full glass of milk by her plate. As I watched the white tablecloth and painted white wall become dark brown, I looked at her small face. It was filled with , knowing what the outcome of the event would have meant in her father’s a week before. When I saw that look on her face and looked at the running down the wall, I simply started . I am sure she thought I was , but then she must have realized that I was thinking, “It’s a good thing your isn’t here!” She started laughing with me, and we laughed until we . These were tears of joy and and were the first of many tears that we cried together. That was the day we knew that we were going to be okay.

That was the day I really became a mom. I that being a mom isn’t only going to ballet, and attending every school concert. It isn’t keeping a(n) house and preparing perfect meals. It certainly isn’t that things are always normal when they are not. For me, being a mom started when I could laugh over spilt milk.

1.A. protectedB. removedC. separatedD. prevented

2.A. newB. oldC. beautifulD. cold

3.A. went overB. picked upC. took onD. knocked over

4.A. firmlyB. carelesslyC. slowlyD. freshly

5.A. pleasureB. fearC. painD. smile

6.A. absenceB. patienceC. presenceD. arrival

7.A. jamB. juiceC. milkD. water

8.A. laughingB. shoutingC. scoldingD. praying

9.A. sadB. excitedC. sickD. crazy

10.A. friendB. fatherC. grandmaD. brother

11.A. criedB. faintedC. sleptD. stopped

12.A. braveryB. horrorC. surpriseD. peace

13.A. questionedB. discoveredC. wonderedD. remembered

14.A. splendidB. messyC. spotlessD. lifeless

15.A. describingB. pretendingC. creatingD. meaning

 

In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty, and only the rich could manage without great problems.It is said that one day three of those rich men and their servants were together on a road when they came to a very poor village.

The first could not stand seeing the , so he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared them out among the villagers.He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.

The second rich man, seeing the worrying situation, stopped for a short time and then decided to give the all his food and drink, since he could see that money would be of little to them.He made sure that they each their fair share and would have enough food to last for some time.Then, he left.

The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, and went straight through the poverty-stricken village without stopping.The two other rich men saw all this from a distance and commented heatedly with each other on how the third rich man lacked sympathy.It was that they themselves had been there to offer help.

However, to their great surprise, three days later, they the third rich man, who was coming in the direction.He was still traveling quickly, but his wagons, instead of the gold and valuables they had been carrying, were now completely full of farming tools and bags of .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.

1.A.standing B.traveling C.gathering D.running

2.A.land B.welfare C.richness D.poverty

3.A.villagers B.servants C.others D.rest

4.A.interest B.concern C.use D.attraction

5.A.returned B.possessed C.offered D.received

6.A.turned around B.certain C.true D.strange

7.A.welcomed B.met C.accepted D.persuaded

8.A.opposite B.same C.similar D.familiar

9.A.food B.jewels C.money D.seeds

 

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