题目内容

102. He had ____________ injuries to the head and neck in the accident.

A. severe                  B. severely                C. badly                          D. Seriously

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III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.  Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
The first attempt of even the most talented artists, musicians, and writers is seldom a masterpiece, If you consider your drafts as dress rehearsals (彩排), or tryouts, revising will seem a natural part of the writing ___50___.
What is the purpose of the dress rehearsals and the out-of-town previews that many Broadway shows go through? The answer is adding, deleting, replacing, reordering, ___51___ revising. Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical Phantom of the Opera underwent such a process.
When Lloyd Webber began writing in 1984, he had in mind a funny, exciting production. However, when Phantom opened in London in 1986, the audience saw a moving psychological love story set to music. The musical had. ___52___ several revisions due, in part, to problems with costuming and makeup (戏服和化妆). For instance, Lloyd Webber ___53___ some of the music because the Phantom's makeup prevented the actor from singing certain sounds.
When you revise, you change aspects of your work in ___54___ to your evolving purpose, or to include ___55___ ideas or newly discovered information.
Revision is not just an afterthought that gets only as much time as you have at the end of an assignment. ___56___, it is a major stage of the writing process, and writers revise every step of the way. Even your decision to ___57___. topics while prewriting is a type of revising. However. don't make the mistake of skipping the revision stage that follows ___58___. Always make time to become your own ___59___and view your dress rehearsal, so to speak. Reviewing your work in this way can give you ___60___ new ideas.
Revising involves ___61___ the effectiveness and appropriateness of all aspects of your writing, making your purpose more clearly, and refocusing or developing the facts and ideas you present. When you revise, ask yourself the following questions, keeping in mind the audience for whom you are writing: Is my main idea or purpose ___62___ throughout my draft? Do I ever lose sight of my purpose? Have I given my readers all of the ___63___ that is, facts, opinions, inferences --- that they need in order to understand my main idea? Finally, have I included too many ___64___ details that may confuse readers?
50. A. technique       B. style           C. process         D. career
51. A. in particular     B. as a result       C. for example     D. in other words
52. A. undergone       B. skipped        C. rejected         D. replaced
53. A. rewrote         B. released        C. recorded         D. reserved
54. A. addition         B. response       C. opposition        D. contrast
55. A. fixed           B. ambitious      C. familiar           D. fresh
56. A. However        B. Moreover      C. Instead           D. Therefore
57. A. discuss          B. switch         C. exhaust          D. cover
58. A. drafting         B. rearranging      C. performing      D. training
59. A. director         B. master          C. audience        D. visitor
60. A. personal         B. valuable        C. basic           D. delicate
61. A. mixing          B. weakening       C. maintaining     D. assessing
62. A. amazing         B. bright           C. unique         D. clear
63. A. angles          B. evidence         C. information     D. hints
64. A. unnecessary     B. uninteresting      C. concrete        D. final

The first attempt of even the most talented artists, musicians, and writers is seldom a masterpiece. If you consider your drafts as dress rehearsals (彩排), or tryouts, revising will seem a natural part of the writing ___21___.
What is the purpose of the dress rehearsals and the out-of-town previews that many Broadway shows go through? The answer is adding, deleting, replacing, reordering, __22___ revising. Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical Phantom of the Opera underwent(经历)such a process.
When Lloyd Webber began writing in 1984, he had in mind a funny, exciting production. However, when Phantom opened in London in 1986, the audience saw a moving psychological love story set to music. The musical had ___23___ several revisions due to problems with costuming andmakeup (戏服和化妆). For instance, Lloyd Webber ___24___ some of the music because the Phantom's makeup prevented the actor from singing certain sounds.
When you revise, you change aspects of your work in ___25___ to your evolving(不断演变的) purpose, or to include ___26___ ideas or newly discovered information.
Revision is not just an afterthought that gets only as much time as you have at the end of an assignment. ___27___, it is a major stage of the writing process, and writers revise every step of the way. Even your decision to ___28___ topics while prewriting is a type of revising. However, don't make the mistake of skipping the revision stage that follows training. Always make time to become your own __29__and view your dress rehearsal, so to speak. Reviewing your work in this way can give you ___30___ new ideas.
Revising involves __31__ the effectiveness and appropriateness(恰当)of all aspects of your writing, making your purpose more ___32____, and refocusing or developing the facts and ideas you present. When you revise, ask yourself the following questions, keeping in mind the audience for whom you are writing: Is my main idea or purpose ___33__ throughout my draft? Do I ever lose sight of my purpose? Have I given my readers all of the __34___; that is, facts, opinions, inferences --- that they need in order to understand my main idea? Finally, have I included too many___35___ details that may confuse readers?

【小题1】
A.techniqueB.styleC.processD.career
【小题2】
A.in particularB.as a resultC.for exampleD.in other words
【小题3】
A.undergoneB.skippedC.rejectedD.replaced
【小题4】
A.rewroteB.releasedC.recordedD.reserved
【小题5】
A.additionB.responseC.oppositionD.contrast
【小题6】
A.fixedB.ambitiousC.familiarD.fresh
【小题7】
A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.InsteadD.Therefore
【小题8】
A.discussB.switchC.exhaustD.cover
【小题9】
A.directorB.masterC.audienceD.visitor
【小题10】
A.personalB.valuableC.basicD.delicate
【小题11】
A.mixingB.weakeningC.maintainingD.assessing
【小题12】
A.specificallyB.freshlyC.swiftlyD.loosely
【小题13】
A.amazingB.brightC.uniqueD.clear
【小题14】
A.anglesB.evidenceC.informationD.hints
【小题15】
A.unnecessaryB.uninterestingC.concreteD.final

When I was a small boy my family was very poor. My father always used his savings to       my mother to visit her parents who lived far away. There was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from       and there was no food in the house, not       a piece of bread. Although we were       , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.

My father had no money, but I knew from the         on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He         the house and about two hours later returned and quickly       us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I don't know where he got the       but somehow he       to get us something to eat.

My father had not eaten and had worked all day       he sat there with great satisfaction watching us eat. This has       stayed in my mind and left more of an impression than any amount of       he may ever have given me.

At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us      .

I guess the       I am trying to make is that in difficult times it is       not to show weakness but strength and character. If a       is the cement (粘合剂) that holds a family together, then the father is       that strengthens that cement.

 It is his values and       and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to      my own problems in life. In my own       I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always.

1.A. force                       B. encourage                      C. send              D. teach            

2.A. hospital              B. work             C. school                D. shop

3.A. quite                B. just                      C. only                  D. even

4.A. nervous                    B. hungry               C. sleepy                D. busy

5.A. worry                       B. pleasure                        C. disappointment          D. surprise

6.A. cleaned         B. observed                     C. left                   D. searched

7.A. brought                    B. put                             C. called                 D. woke

8.A. chance                      B. food              C. support                     D. recipe

9.A. managed                   B. decided                         C. agreed                          D. waited

10.A. so              B. or                    C. but                   D. and

11.A. normally                  B. always                C. shortly                D. softly

12.A. cost            B. time                  C. salary                 D. money

13.A. suffer                    B. know                 C. leave                 D. cry

14.A. decision                  B. promise                         C. point                  D. apology

15.A. strange            B. important                C. difficult               D. common

16.A. father                   B. brother                       C. sister                 D. mother

17.A. something                B. anything               C. everything                     D. nothing

18.A. words             B. records                 C. actions               D. failures

19.A. work out                 B. carry out              C. run into               D. look into

20.A. opinion        B. home                         C. order                         D. turn

 

My husband is an engineer. Since we met, he has always  been the rock in my life. I knew he had his feet 36  planted on the ground ,and it seemed that no matter what else went  37  , he would be the constant one.

Three years of romance and two years of marriage later, I began to feel  38  of him because he never brought me flowers , he never   39   me, and nothing had changed in our marriage.

After  40  , I finally told him I wanted to be  41   . He just sat there , speechless and didn’t even know             __42__to say to make me stay . Finally , he spoke ,“What can I do to change your 43  ?”

“I’ll stay if you have a good answer  44  this question,” I replied coldly。“If I asked for a  45 

growing on a cliff, and getting it for me   46  certain death, would you still do so ?”

His face grew troubled.“Can I give you the answer tomorrow morning ?” With that , my heart  47  . He couldn’t even give me an answer  48  away.

The next morning , I found he was    49  .However, I found a note under a warm glass of milk . My eyes   50  misty as I was reading it

“Dear, I’ll give you my  51   .

After you do typing for a long time , I need my 52   to do it for you.

Every time you leave the house , you forget your keys . I need my legs to run 53   and open the door for you… that’s why I cannot pick the flower for you….”

With tears   54from my eyes , I opened the door. And there he was , with an extremely worried look on his face, waving the packet he had in his hand in front of me.

Just because someone doesn’t love you  55  you want him to, it doesn’t meant that he doesn’t love you heart and soul.

1.A deeply         B  firmly        C   slightly       D  totally

2.A different       B  crazy      C   exciting       D   excited

3.A  liked        B   tried          C   fond          D   tired

4.Afrightened      B  loved          C   surprised      D    lost

5.Asome time      B sometime     C   sometimes     D    some times

6.A  in           B  up            C    down         D    out

7.A what          B  which         C    how          D  when

8.A saying         B comment         C    opinion       D   mind

9.A to             B   of            C     for          D about

10.Atree         B   moon         C     flower       D  butterfly

11.Ameant          B   resulted       C    caused        D  led

12.Asank         B   settled        C    rose          D   worried

13.A soon      B   straight       C    straightly      D   quickly

14.Amissed         B   missing        C    losing        D  lost

15.Afell            B   changed        C    grew         D   got

16.Adscriptions    B   causes       C    lists          D  reasons

17.Aheart          B   fingers        C   mind          D   arms

18.A home         B   at home        C     out         D   in

19.Asteaming       B  sretching     C   streaming     D  spreading

20.Alike it           B    way          C    how        D   the way

 

It’s strange that a man born on Labor Day has had to work so hard to succeed in life. Jacob seems like a normal person. He likes music, art and photography. His parents both got college degrees. He used to go to a beach house in Portland every summer. He is a big fan of Mexican food. Reading these facts about him may lead to the opinion that he had a great childhood. However, behind all of these is a past that would be terrible for many kids growing up.

It started when he was only two years old. His parents divorced and then remarried. Going through elementary school and middle school, he was frightened a lot. This may have led to the worst thing that could have happened to a young man.

He developed deep depression. Doing the smart thing, he talked to his parents about his problem. His parents decided that this issue was very serious and Jacob was admitted to West Hills Hospital. He stayed there for two weeks and had his depression diagnosed. Serious insomnia caused the problem.

The solution was daily medication. The medication took care of Jacob’s depression problem. However, it contained a substance with lithium(锂). The side effect he suffered from lithium was that he got spoonfuls of sugar and ate it with anything else that was on his plate. This led to a weight gain of 25 pounds while he was on medication. So he decided he had to lose some weight and stop the medication.

Now he has lost a big part of the weight and he has managed to solve his problem he had in high school. Now he is a happy human being.

Many people would have had a very hard time coming back from depression. Many people probably would have given up their dreams. But Jacob is not like this. He took what was a mess of his life and turned it around to become a great man and a person with a very bright future.

1.When was Jacob possibly born according to the passage? (no more than 3 words)   (2 marks)

2.Why did Jacob suffer from deep depression? (no more than 4 words)   (2 marks)

3.How did Jacob gain the weight of 25 pounds while on medication? ( no more than 5 words) (3 marks)

4.What can we know from Jacob’s story? (no more than 10 words)   (3 marks)

 

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