[题目]根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Ame 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Eyesight（视力) plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight：
Schedule（安排）yearly exams(检查). Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.
Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses.
Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.
As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins (维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.
Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.
A．Eat your greens.
B．Eye care should begin early in life.
C．They can properly protect your eyes.
D．Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.
E．Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight.
F．Always follow the doctor's advice for appropriate（适当的）wear.
G．This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.

【答案】B；C；G；A；F
【解析】拥有健康的视力对每个人是非常重要的事情，这篇文章介绍了五个建议帮助我们更好的保护眼睛。

（1）B 考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据下文的句子：Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.（医生建议父母带6到12个月大的孩子去医院做视力检查）可知，保护视力应该很早就开始，所以答案是B。

（2）C 考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文的句子：No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses.（不管什么季节，戴太阳镜都是非常重要的）可知，它们可以适当的保护你的眼睛，所以答案是C。

（3）G 考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文的句子：Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.（三分之二的美国人每天花7个小时使用电脑和其他数字产品）可知，这个频繁的视力活动会增加眼睛疲劳的危险，所以答案是G。

（4）A 考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据下文的句子：As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day.(作为健康饮食，每天要多吃蔬菜和水果)可知,要多吃绿色的食品，所以答案是A。

（5）F 考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文的句子：While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.(有人听从关于佩戴隐形眼镜的医学建议，而有人打破了这些规定让他们的视力有危险)可知，佩戴眼镜要听从医生的建议，所以答案是F。

练习册系列答案

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Ms Smith,

I am secretary of the City Student Union (CSU).We were organizing an art exhibition for high school students in city.This will be held on the 9th of July in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai.More than 1000 painting will be on show, but high school students and teachers from all the eight districts will come to the event.As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school students,we'd like to invite for you to the exhibition.We would be grateful when you could join them that day.Looking forward to hear from you soon.

Yours,

Li Ming

【题目】语法填空
My friend Robert has a twin sister named Amanda. They get along very well, but there are some things(puzzle) Robert. He can't understand how girls can talk for so long.
In fact, boys and girls have different(attitude) towards friendship. Friendships between girls and boys usually anchoredshared feelings and support, but friendships between boys are based on shared activities interests. A boy is likely to be cautious about sharing(he) feelings. However, a girl might be eager(tell) what has happened to her closest friend. Many adolescent males cannot name a single best friend. When (ask), they usually hesitate before responding,females can usually answer the question without pausing.
The qualities that boys and girls consider (importance) in a friend seem to be the same.of them are friendships. We all need friends in our lives.

【题目】假定你是高中学李华，你的美国朋友Jim即将升入高中，对高中学习感到忧虑，想让你给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1).与老师交流，征求老师意见；
2).上课积极参与讨论，专心听讲，做好笔记；
3).课后积极完成作业，巩固知识。
4)…….
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tim,
I am glad to hear that you will be a senior student…
Yours
Li Hua

【题目】阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One afternoon，as I was driving back home, I stopped at a busy intersection as the traffic light turned red. I waited 1 for the light to turn green，so that I could 2 my journey.
Suddenly, out of nowhere, an old woman 3 and started asking for 4. That day, I had unknowingly 5 off the air conditioner in the car and my window was down. The old woman was standing very close to my car. As she begged for alms(施舍物), I closely 6 her weather-beaten face, which had lots of wrinkles on it. Her eyes 7 lots of sadness and her whole body was 8. I sensed that this elderly lady had 9 some incredibly hard times in her life and at this time there was no one to look after her, 10 forced her to beg on the streets.
Seeing her condition, I immediately felt from 11 my being a huge surge (汹涌)of 12 for her. It was coming deep from within my heart. I normally gave loose 13 to beggars, however, that day my inner self strongly 14 me that I give her something substantial(大量的)so that she 15 have a decent meal.
Without any 16 I took out a substantial amount from my wallet and 17 it in her hand. Her weather-beaten face lit up with a toothless smile and she 18 me and went on her way. In the 19 the traffic light had turned green, and it was time to move on.
As I drove back home I felt within myself a sense of joy and 20 surging through me because I was able to do something for at least one person on this planet.
（1）A.carefully B.worriedly C.patiently D.narrowly
（2）A.continue B.stop C.take D.start
（3）A.escaped B.disappeared C.appeared D.fled
（4）A.food B.note C.direction D.money
（5）A.carried B.switched C.put D.broke
（6）A.observed B.noticed C.stared D.found
（7）A.presented B.suggested C.showed D.possessed
（8）A.moving B.turning C.falling D.shaking
（9）A.heard B.gone through C.met D.look through
（10）A.that B.who C.what D.which[
（11）A.in B.beyond C.within D.across
（12）A.passion B.pity C.emotion D.sympathy
（13）A.pound B.change C.dollar D.allowance
（14）A.urged B.suggested C.ordered D.requested
（15）A.will B.might C.could D.must
（16）A.permission B.hesitation C.discussion D.decision
（17）A.placed B.lied C.existed D.pushed
（18）A.blessed B.called C.forced D.required
（19）A.daytime B.meantime C.trap D.world
（20）A.sadness B.sorrow C.happiness D.mixture

【题目】We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively. We achieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning.

We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive. Conditioned as we are to passive learning, it’s not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and co-workers.

Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay (传闻) and rumor.

Did you ever play the game Rumor? It begins when one person writes down a message but doesn’t show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word for word, to another person. Thai person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements arc compared. Typically, the original message has changed.

That’s what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen imperfectly. And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story, trying to improve on it, stamping it with their own personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know.

This process is also found among scholars and authors: A statement of opinion by one writer may be restated as fact by another, who may in turn be quoted by yet another; and this process may continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.

【1】According to the passage, active learning may occur in .

A. doing a chemical experiment

B. listening to the teacher in class

C. watching news program on TV

D. reading scientific journals

【2】The game Rumor is mentioned in Paragraph 4 in order to tell readers that .

A. playing games can make people more active

B. people tend to like telling lies when playing games

C. people may have problems with their sense of hearing

D. a message may be changed when being passed on

【3】What can be inferred from the text?

A. Scholars and authors can’t be trusted.

B. People like spreading rumors in daily life.

C. Passive learning may not be reliable.

D. Active learning is more important than passive learning.

【题目】Vincent Willem van Gogh (30 March, 1853—29 July, 1890) was a Dutch Post-Impressionist artist. He is considered one of the greatest artists with great influence on the greatest artists with great influence on the 20th-century art.

Van Gogh spent his early adult life working for a firm of art dealers. After a brief period as a teacher, he became a missionary (传教士) in a very poor mining region. He did not begin his career as an artist until 1880; however, during the last ten years of his life, he produced more than 2,000 pieces, including around 900 paintings and 1,100 drawing and sketched (素描). He worked only with somber colours until he met Impressionism and Neo-Impressionism in Paris. Van Gogh used their bright colours and style of painting in a uniquely recognizable style. Most of his best-known works were produced during his final two years, when he was suffering from serious mental illness.

In 1890, at the age of 37, van Gogh shot himself in the chest. He died two days later, with Theo, his brother and his best friend, at his side, who reported his last words as “The sadness will last forever”. It would not take long before his fame grew higher and higher.

Van Gogh’s mother threw away quite a number of his paintings. The only painting he sold during his lifetime, The Red Vineyard, was created in 1888. It is now on display in the Pushkin Museum in Moscow, Russia. Several paintings by van Gogh rank among the most expensive paintings in the world. On March 30, 1987 van Gogh’s painting Irises was sold for a record of $ 53.9 million at Southby’s, New York. On May 15, 1990 his Portrait of Doctor Gachet was sold for $ 83.5 million at Christie’s, thus setting a new price record.

【1】When did van Gogh begin his career as an artist?

A. At the age of 17 B. In his early adult life

C. At the age of 27 D. In his early childhood

【2】The underlined word “somber” in Para. 2 means .

A. colourful B. different

C. bright D. dark

【3】What’s the right order of van Gogh’s life experience?

a. worked as a teacher

b. took up drawing

c. worked in an art firm

d. worked as a missionary

A. c, a, d, b B. b, a, c, d

C. b, c, a, d D. c, a, b, d

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Irises was the most expensive among van Gogh’s paintings

B. Van Gogh didn’t become famous until he dies

C. Van Gogh had become famous as an artist when he was alive

D. Van Gogh sold many paintings in his life

【题目】We may find that learning a foreign language doesn't have to be ______ learning our native language.______, our native language is very difficult to learn.
A.twice as hard as; In other word
B.twice as hard as; In other words
C.two times as hard as; In another words
D.two times as hard as; In a word

【题目】I love my very close friend【1】is very generous,kind,loving,caring,and【2】(help).She is always helping out people【3】need.Her profession is a lawyer,but she is very kind-hearted and very modest as a person.

Every year on her birthday she visits an orphanage（孤儿院）and gifts the little【4】(one) with some toys,some eatables,or sometimes what they are in short of.

This birthday she made a【5】(decide) to share her kind act with her friends in their circle meeting.Her friends all decided to celebrate their birthdays in the orphanage and gift【6】children there with various【7】(cookie)!So now,on every member’s birthday they come together to spread joy and love to those children who【8】(desperate) want someone to love them.

There are almost 380 children in house.My friend does every bit she can【9】(aid) the needy.Maybe we could also promise to celebrate our birthdays with orphaned children.We could love them and more smiles would【10】 (bring) to their faces.Anyone cares to join us?

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