题目内容

Once upon a time there lived an old man in a nice cottage with a large garden. The old man was seen   41  his flowers all the time. They were so well-tended that every passer-by could not but   42  for a glance.
One day a young man went by the garden. He gazed at the splendid garden, lost in admiration at the beauty of the scenery. Then, suddenly he   43  the old gardener was blind.   44  , the young man asked, “Why are you busy tending these flowers every day which you can’t  45  in fact?” The old man smiled and answered that “ I can tell you 46  reasons. First I was a   47  when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t see these flowers, yet I can  48 them. Third，I can smell sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s   49 .
“Me? But you don’t know me,” responded the young man   50  .
“Yeah, it’s   51  that I don’t know you. But I know everyone knows flowers and would never turn them down. I know the beauty of my garden will get many people into a good mood(心情). In the meantime, it also   52  a chance to me to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”
The old man’s  53  astonished me. The blind man grows flowers and serves them as a link of minds so as to make everybody enjoy the sunshine in spring. Isn’t it one kind of happiness？
I believe every flower has   54  with which they can see the kindness of the man’s heart. The blind man grows flowers in his heart. Though   55 to see the beauty of blossoming, he surely can hear the voice of it, I suppose.

【小题1】
A．lovingB．wateringC．tendingD．planting
【小题2】
A．stopB．stayC．liveD．run
【小题3】
A．realizedB．noticedC．feltD．thought
【小题4】
A．ExcitedB．FrightenedC．ShockedD．Satisfied
【小题5】
A．feelB．seeC．hearD．eat
【小题6】
A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four
【小题7】
A．gardenerB．teacherC．farmerD．painter
【小题8】
A．tasteB．plantC．touchD．appreciate
【小题9】
A．itB．meC．themD．you
【小题10】
A．with pleasureB．in surpriseC．with hopeD．in anger
【小题11】
A．trueB．possibleC．a pityD．a shame
【小题12】
A．introducesB．offersC．standsD．leaves
【小题13】
A．wordsB．behaviorC．storyD．attitudes
【小题14】
A．earsB．soulC．eyesD．heart
【小题15】
A．refusingB．tryingC．pretendingD．failing


【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
【小题6】D
【小题7】A
【小题8】C
【小题9】D
【小题10】B
【小题11】A
【小题12】B
【小题13】A
【小题14】C
【小题15】D

解析试题分析：文章讲述一个老花匠虽然是瞎子，但老人每天都在照料他的花，为了自己更是为了别人。
【小题1】考查动词：A. loving爱 B. watering浇水C. tending 照顾D. planting种植，有人看见老人每天都在照料他的花。选C
【小题2】考查动词：A. stop 停止B. stay停留C. live 生活 D. run跑，每个过路人都会停下来休息。选A
【小题3】考查动词：A. realized意识到B. noticed注意到C. felt感觉D. thought想，突然他注意到老花匠是瞎子。选B
【小题4】考查形容词：A. Excited兴奋B. Frightened害怕C. Shocked 吃惊D. Satisfied满意，从前面的suddenly he   43  the old gardener was blind.可知年轻人很惊讶。选C
【小题5】考查动词：A. feel感觉B. see看见C. hear 听见D. eat吃，你为什么照顾这些你看不见的花。选B
【小题6】考查数词：从下文可知是四个原因。选D
【小题7】考查名词：A. gardener花匠B. teacher老师C. farmer 农民D. painter画家，我年轻的时候就是个花匠。选A
【小题8】考查动词：A. taste品尝B. plant种植C. touch 触摸D. appreciate欣赏，虽然我看不见，但是我能触摸。选C
【小题9】考查代词：从后面的句子：“Me? But you don’t know me,”可知是D. you。选D
【小题10】考查词组：A. with pleasure很乐意B. in surprise惊讶 C. with hope 有希望D. in anger愤怒，年轻人惊讶的说。选B
【小题11】考查词义辨析：A. true真实的 B. possible可能的C. a pity 同情D. a shame羞愧，我不认识你是真的。选A
【小题12】考查动词：A. introduces 介绍B. offers提供 C. stands站D. leaves离开，这也提供个机会让我和你谈话。选B
【小题13】考查名词：A. words话语B. behavior行为 C. story故事D. attitudes态度，他的话让我很惊讶。选A
【小题14】考查名词：A. ears耳朵B. soul 灵魂C. eyes眼睛D. heart心，从后面的which they can see the kindness of the man’s heart. 可知每朵花都有眼镜可以看。选C
【小题15】考查动词：A. refusing拒绝 B. trying尝试 C. pretending假装D. failing失败，虽然看不见开花的美丽，但是一定能听见它的声音。选D
考点：考查故事类短文
点评：本文主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力，即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。考生做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑，不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此，在做题时最好将全文通读一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。

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相关题目

 

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

　  阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Once upon a time there was a group of tiny frogs that held a running competition. The 36 was to reach the top of a very high tower. A big crowd had  37  around the tower to see the race and cheer on the  38 .

The race began,  39 , no one in the crowd really  40  that the tiny frogs would reach the top of the tower. You heard  41  such as, “They will never  42  it to the top.” or “There is no  43  that they will succeed. The tower is too high!”

The tiny frogs began  44 , one by one, except for those who were climbing  45  in different paces.

The crowd continued to yell, “It’s too difficult!  46  will make it!”

47  tiny frogs got tired and gave up,  48  one continued higher and higher.

49 , everyone else had given up climbing the tower, except for one tiny frog. After a lot of  50 , he was the only one who reached the top! Then all the other tiny frogs  51  wanted to know how this one frog  52  to do it?

A competitor asked the tiny frog how he had found the  53  to succeed and reach the goal. It turned out that the winner was  54 !

Never listen to other people’s tendencies to be negative or pessimistic…because they  55  your most wonderful dreams and wishes away from you--- the one you have in your heart!

36. A. wish          B. goal         C. plan         D. idea

37. A. looked       B. walked     C. turned      D. gathered

38. A. competitors        B. holders   C. actors      D. performers

39. A. Generally  B. Probably         C. Actually    D. Basically

40. A. wondered  B. believed          C. guessed     D. hoped

41. A. statements    B. conclusions    C. arguments        D. explanations

42. A. achieve      B. spot   C. encourage D. make

43. A. problem   B. chance     C. doubt       D. favor

44. A. giving up  B. cheering up     C. escaping  D. settling down

45. A. faster and faster             B. higher and higher  

C. farther and farther           D. stronger and stronger

46. A. No one    B. Everyone        C. Anyone     D. Someone

47. A. Fewer       B. Less         C. More        D. Larger  

48. A. and   B. but          C. so     D. or

49. A. At the same time   B. At each time       C. At no time       D. In the end

50. A. step   B. attempt   C. effort       D. jump

51. A. naturally    B. weightlessly   C. sadly        D. strangely

52. A. managed    B. planed     C. intended  D. started  

53. A. energy       B. force       C. strength    D. power

54. A. deaf    B. violent     C. foolish      D. religious

55. A. send          B. pass         C. keep         D. take 

 

Once upon a time a king, in the company of his ministers, went to the imperial garden for a walk. When he was walking around a pond, a strange idea 26 upon him and he asked, “How many buckets(桶) of water are there in the pond?” The ministers looked at each other,  27 to give an answer.

Rather 28 , the king ordered, “You have three days’ grace. Any one who offers an answer will be handsomely awarded. Those who fail will be 29 .”

The time limit was due in the twinkling（闪烁）of an eye, yet the ministers were still at their wit’s end. At this time a child appeared who declared that he knew the answer. The king told his 30 ministers to go with the child for the measurement. To their 31 , the child refused the suggestion with a smile, “It is very easy. No 32 to go to the pond.” This made the king laugh 33 ,  “Alright, let us know what it is.” The child winked (眨眼) and said, “That 34 on the size of the bucket. If it is as big as the pond, there is one bucket of water; if it is half as big, two buckets; if one third as big, three buckets; if...” “Stop! That’s it. You’ve got the 35 .” The king was satisfied and the child was duly rewarded.

Why did the ministers feel it so different to settle the problem? Because they fell in a pitfall (陷阱), following a wrong way of thinking. People’s thinking often goes a habitual way — the beaten track of straightforwardness. 36  is a static (静态的) way presupposing every object definite and certain, i.e. the size of the pond and the bucket should be clearly 37 . If one of them is unknown, it will be difficult to do the measurement, let alone 38 . Why not change your mode of thought — from static to dynamic（动态的）, from concrete to 39  ? If you adopt an indirect way and try to find out the proportional relation between the pond and the bucket, you’ll get an answer — flexible yet 40 to solve the problem.

Sometimes to get out of the difficulty one must change one’s way of thinking, or simply change one’s approach towards a problem.

1. A. fixed           B. focused           C. came            D. looked

2.A. struggling       B. thinking           C. falling          D. failing

3.A. disappointed     B. excited            C. pleased         D. contented

4.A. killed          B. punished           C. blamed         D. scolded

5.A. exciting        B. amazing            C. surprising       D. trembling

6.A. doubt          B. surprise            C. envy           D. delight

7.A. good           B. use              C. need             D. wonder

8.A. wonderfully     B. joyfully           C. cheerfully         D. doubtfully

9. A. decides         B. depends          C. calls              D. looks

10.A. award          B. reward            C. answer           D. number

11.A. This           B. That              C. It                D. Such

12.A. marked         B. measured          C. signed           D. known

13.A. another         B. other              C. one             D. both

14.A. detailed         B. easy              C. simple           D. abstract

15.A. acceptable      B. available           C. adequate         D. proper

 

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

Once upon a time there was a rich merchant   16 __      _____ had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most.  He took great care of her and gave her nothing   17___  _______ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very  18         __ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is __  19 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. __20__________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd  wife and __21____________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him   22__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 23___________  (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as   24____________  (take) care of the household. _ 25   ________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.

 

If you are in a town in a western country, you'll often see people walking with their dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful animal in the world. But the reason why one keeps a dog has changed Once upon a time, a man met a dog and wanted it to help him in the fight against other animals, and he found that the dog listened to him and did what he told him to. Later people used dogs for the hunting other animals, and the dogs didn't eat what they got until their master agreed. So dogs were used for driving sheep and guarding chicks. But now the people in the towns and cities do not need dogs to fight other animals. Of course they keep them to frighten thieves, but the most important reason is that people feel lonely in the city. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For a young wife, a dog is her child when she doesn’t have her own. For old people, a dog is also a child when their real children have grown up and left. Now people do not have to use a dog, but they keep it as a friend, just like a member of the family.

1._______are more useful than a dog in the world.

   A. No other animals  B. Some animals  C. Many animals  D. A few animals

2.In the past people kept dogs because dogs _________.

   A. could fight against other animals    B. met the people

   C. did not eat other animals           D. helped and listened to people

3.Now people keep dogs in the cities because dogs_____.

   A. fight other animals              B. are lonely

   C. are like their friends             D. are afraid of the thieves

4.A dog can be _____.

   A. a child's friend only             B. a young woman's son

   C. old people's real child            D. everybody's friend

5.So a dog will __ in a family.

   A. always be used                 B. not be useful 

C. still fight                      D. always be a good friend

 

Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work.

One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.

As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.

As he got closer he called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?”

The young man paused, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish in the ocean.” “I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfish in the ocean?” “The sun is up and the tide is going out, and if I don’t throw them in they’ll die.”

“But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You can’t possibly make a difference!”

The young man listened politely, then he bent down, picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, past the breaking waves and said, “It made a difference for that one.”

There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference. And if we can know that gift, we will gain through the strength of our visions the power to shape the future.

We must each find our starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.

1.

One day, the wise man saw the young man          .

A. dancing along the beach         B. walking with a dancer

C. picking up starfish for sale       D. trying to save as many starfish as possible

2.

Near the end of the passage, “something very special” refers to          .

A. the gifts from friends            B. the strength of making decision

C. our own starfish                D. the ability of shaping one’s own future

3.

 From the last two paragraphs, we can learn that          .

A. the wise man realized something new and important

B. the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfish into the ocean

C. the young man had the ability to make a difference

D. it is necessary for us to save starfish on the beach

4.

The writer told this story in order to show us          .

A. how and where we can write a good article 

B. everyone can do something for the future

C. wise men are sometimes stupid              

D. young people are actually wiser than old people     

 

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