题目内容
15.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Mr.Turner turned over in bed from time to time in last night,for he was very excited that he could not fall asleep.Yesterday morning,he went to a big gardening company,knowing as Green Fingers,for the interview.Mr.Turner,that liked to help his grandfather grow flowers in the garden,looking forward to the job offered by the company.When he got to the company,he found there were many people waiting there and he had no ideas whether he could get the job.While waited,he helped the workers there to remove the fallen trees and clear the road.Unluckily,he was the only one who finally got the job,so the manager decided to give the job to whoever he believed was helpful.
分析 本文主要讲述Turner先生昨天早上去参加一个园艺公司的面试,因担心是否能得到这个工作而晚上睡不着.幸运的是,当他到达公司时,在等待的过程中,他帮助那里干活的工人们搬走了倒下的树,清理了道路,经理决定把这个工作给予他相信的任何乐于帮助他人的人.
解答 Mr.Turner turned over in bed from time to time in last night,for he was very excited that he could not fall asleep.Yesterday morning,he went to a big gardening company,knowing as Green Fingers,for the interview.Mr.Turner,that liked to help his grandfather grow flowers in the garden,∧looking forward to the job offered by the company.When he got to the company,he found there were many people waiting there and he had no ideas whether he could get the job.While waited,he helped the workers there to remove the fallen trees and clear the road.Unluckily,he was the only one who finally got the job,so the manager decided to give the job to whoever he believed was helpful.
详解:
1.去掉in 考查介词.last night意为"昨晚",作时间状语时,其前不加介词.
2.very改为so 考查固定搭配.so…that…意为"如此/这么…以致于…",句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句.
3.knowing改为known 考查过去分词.known as意为"作为…出名",是固定搭配.
4.the改为an interview意为"面试",是可数名词,单数表示泛指时因其读音以发元音开头,其前加不定冠词an.
5.that改为who 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词Mr.Turner指人,非限制性定语从句中要用关系代词who.
6.加was或looking改为looked 考查谓语动词. looking是非谓语动词,句中缺少谓语,加was构成过去进行时态或looking改为looked构成一般过去时态.
7.ideas改为idea 考查固定搭配.have no idea意为"不知道",是固定搭配.
8.waited改为waiting 考查现在分词.he与wait之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语.
9.Unluclily改为Luckily 考查副词.根据下文he was the only one who finally got the job,他是唯一一个得到这个工作的人,可知应是"幸运地",luckily意为"幸运地".
10.so改为because 考查连词.根据下文the manager decided to give the job to whoever he believed was helpful,经理决定把这个工作给予他相信的任何乐于帮助他人的人,可知应是解释原因,because意为"因为",引导原因状语从句,so引导表示结果的并列句.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
---______ and do what you like.( )
A. | No way. | B. | Go ahead. | C. | It depends. | D. | Don't worry. |
A. | rely | B. | attach | C. | perform | D. | affect |