题目内容
16.He found that complex problems,especially those _____ abstract thinking,were best for picking out bright and dull students.( )A. | involve | B. | involved | C. | involving | D. | being involved |
分析 他发现复杂的问题,尤其是包括抽象思维的题最有利于区分聪明和蠢笨学生.
解答 答案:C.根据complex problems(复杂的问题),especially those _____ abstract thinking(尤其是需要抽象思维的题)可以看出主语是complex problems,而involve abstract thinking做 those(那些问题) 的定语,二者之间是主动关系,所以选择C,其他选项与句子结构不符,A做谓语;B表被动;D表被动正在进行.
点评 考查现在分词做定语.动词-ing形式(v-ing)包括传统语法的动名词和现在分词两个部分.动词的-ing形式具有动词的特征,同时又具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,因此它可以在句中作主语、表语、定语、宾语、宾语补足语和状语.(又称现在分词,现在进行式,动名词)

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