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  Kangaroos live only in Australia and on the island near it. Not many people knew they were there until about 200 yeas ago. At that time, Captain Cook sailed to Australia from England.

  He and his men had travelled halfway around the world. They needed food for the long trip home. Captain Cook sent a few sailors ashore to get food .

  When the sailor returned, they brought with them a big gray animal. The men's eyes were being opened wide.

  “Look at his tail,”said one, “It must be four feet long!”

  “What's the animal called?” asked the captain.

  “We tried to get the people to tell us,” answered a sailor, “They kept saying ‘Kangaroo’. They wouldn't say anything else.”

  “Kangaroo,” said Captain Cook, “That's a good name. It sounds as queer as he Cooks . ” Captain cook carefully noted this word in his word book.

  The missionaries (传教士) who later came to Australia were anxious to see a kangaroo but their questions were met with puzzled looks. They soon discovered that the native who answered Cook's question was really saying, “I don't know what you're pointing at.”This is how the word “Kangaroo ”has come into use.

(1)Which sentence below best expresses the main idea?

[  ]

A.Captain Cook's sailor had a sense of humor.

B.Native Australians could not speak English.

C.Some words have fascinating origins (起源)

D.Captain Cook was fond of animals.

(2)What does the passage want to tell us?

[  ]

A.The far reaching influence of missionaries.

B.The unusual origin of certain names.

C.The importance of accurate dictionaries.

D.Kangaroos had no name before Cook's men found them.

(3)The passage could be entitled “______”

[  ]

A.New Discovery
B.An Understandable Mistake
C.A Sailor's Name
D.Live and Learn
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1.The one who put on the first ad probably wants to ________ .

[  ]

A.rent (租) a beautiful flat of her own in Happy Valley

B.find another lady to share the cost to rent a flat

C.share her room in a flat with whoever has no pet

D.take on a maid to look after herself

2.According to the ads, you may

[  ]

A.buy an old picture for $ 150

B.call at 25720836 and see a beautiful park

C.buy two armchairs for $ 400

D.hire a maid by paying $ 6,800

3.If you want to buy some old furniture, you should ________ .

[  ]

A.get in touch with NOVA ELECTRONICS

B.call at 2524-5867 any day except Monday

C.do it before you move to another place

D.call at either 2524-5867 on Monday or 2521-6011 on Saturday

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[  ]

A.you will be given 14 days off each year besides weekends

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C.you have to work at least 4 hours a day

D.you should write a letter of application to Mrs G Chan

阅读理解训练

  In 1955, a man named Raymond Kroc entered a partnership with two brothers named McDonald. They operated a popular restaurant in California which sold food that was easy to prepare and serve quickly. Hamburgers, French fries, and cold drinks were the main foods on the limited menu. Kroc opened similar eating places under the same name “McDonald's”, and they were an instant success. He later took over the company and today it is one of the most famous and successful “fast-food” chains in America and the world.

  Why was his idea so successful? Probably the most important reason was that his timing was right. In the 1950s, most married women stayed home to keep house and take care of their children. During the 1960s, the movement for equality (平等) between men and women and an economy (经济) that needed more families to have two money-earners resulted in many women returning to the workplace. This meant that they had less time and energy to do housework, so they depended more on fast-food restaurants.

  Single parents also have little time to spend in the kitchen. People living alone because of divorce (离婚) or a preference for a “single lifestyle” also depend on this type of food, since cooking for one is often more trouble than it is worth.

  Fast food is not part of the diet of all Americans. Another of the 1960s was called back-to-nature movement. More and more Americans based their diets on natural foods. This preference for natural foods continues to this day. These products can now be found not only in the special health food store but also in many supermarkets.

1.The passage is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.how and why “McDonald's” became successful

B.the effect social and economic changes have on people's eating habits

C.why Americans prefer natural food

D.American eating habits

2.Which of the following was not a reason for Raymond Kroc's success?

[  ]

A.His partnership with the McDonald brothers.

B.A changing economy.

C.The back-to-nature movement.

D.Women's liberation movement.

3.We can infer from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.natural foods are still popular today

B.many married women in America returned to work in the 1960s

C.McDonald's fast food is popular all over the world

D.divorce caused people to change their eating habits

4.Which of the following is wrong?

[  ]

A.Not all American people like fast food

B.Before the 1960s, women usually stayed at home

C.fast foods are more popular than natural foods in America

D.Raymond Kroc became the owner of McDonald's

阅读理解训练

  Ben

  When I left school five years ago, I said to myself, “that's that! No more learning for me. Now I can enjoy myself in the evening.” But about a year ago the boss said, “We're going to get a computer in the near future.” What does he mean? I simply don't know. Anyway, I decided to go to evening classes. I'm quite an expert on computers now and, you know, I actually enjoy studying.

  Evn

  I haven't much interest in studying. To be honest, I don't like reading very much, except for magazines and that sort of thing. Just light reading, that is, to pass the time. But I do enjoy TV. Not that I watch everything. In fact, I choose my programmes very carefully. I'm particularly interested in current affairs. In some ways I think I learn more this way than I did at school.

  Ted

  I'm a very sort of person - I simply love doing things. That's why I enjoy sports so much. I mean, actually playing. I hardly ever watch it on TV, but I do read quite a bit about it. I'm even interested in the history of sports. I don't have much time for anything else, except that I quite like dancing. Some people say I'm not very good at it, though.

  Joan

  I should say I have great interest in studying. I'd rather do this than anything e1se. Since I left school, I've taken courses in all sorts of things. I go to the city library once a week, but I much prefer evening classes because it's more fun that way. My latest “craze(狂热)” - if you can call it that - is foreign languages. I'm learning two, not one!

1.These four people are talking about what they do ________.

[  ]

A.in their free time
B.at school
C.to be proud of themselves
D.to get some extra pay

2.According to what they say, which of the following is not true?

[  ]

A.Ben was pleased to leave school.

B.Eve does not spend much time in reading.

C.Ted spends a lot of time watching his favourite sport on television.

D.Joan is learning languages in the evening school.

3.Among the four people, ________ are considered to have made good use of time in studying.

[  ]

A.Ben and Eve
B.Eve and Ted
C.Ted and Joan
D.Ben and Joan

  阅读理解训练

Advertisements

  1.Share Flats Happy Valley big flat, 1 room ready for use immediately, quiet and convenient, fully furnished, park view, $ 6, 800 including bills with maid. Female nonsmoker, No pet. Sara 25720836 or 10077809.

  2.Moving Sale 2 armchairs, red/brown at $ 400 each; coffee table, black, wood, $ 800; oil painting, big, $ 900; Tianjin carpet, green, 3×7, $ 600; double bed, $ 500; mirror, big, square, $ 500; fridge, big, double-door, $ 1000; old pictures, $ 140, up, each; plants, big and small. Tel: Weekend, 2521-6011/Weekday, 2524-5867.

  3.Part-time Laboratory Assistant Wanted Required by busy electronics(电子) company to help with development of computer. Should have an electronics degree and some practical experience of working in an electronics laboratory . Hours 9∶30 a.m.-1∶00 p.m. Mon.-Fri.Fourteen days paid leave. Salary(工资) ¥6,598-10,230 dependent on experience. Letter of application to: Mis G Chan NOVA ELECTRONICS,45, Gordon Rd, Hung Hom Kowloon .

  

1.The one who put on the first ad probably wants to ________ .

[  ]

A.rent (租) a beautiful flat of her own in Happy Valley

B.find another lady to share the cost to rent a flat

C.share her room in a flat with whoever has no pet

D.take on a maid to look after herself

2.According to the ads, you may

[  ]

A.buy an old picture for $ 150

B.call at 25720836 and see a beautiful park

C.buy two armchairs for $ 400

D.hire a maid by paying $ 6,800

3.If you want to buy some old furniture, you should ________ .

[  ]

A.get in touch with NOVA ELECTRONICS

B.call at 2524-5867 any day except Monday

C.do it before you move to another place

D.call at either 2524-5867 on Monday or 2521-6011 on Saturday

4.Once you can get a part-time job in NOVA ELECTRONICS, ________ .

[  ]

A.you will be given 14 days off each year besides weekends

B.you will get $ 6, 598 each month no matter how experienced you are

C.you have to work at least 4 hours a day

D.you should write a letter of application to Mrs G Chan

阅读理解训练

  We always wonder about famous people . What were they like ?

  Sigmund Freud , the world -famous doctor of Vienna, was a thinker who changed the way we look at mental trouble. He was also a man of courage .

  Once Freud was walking down a dark street , he was met by two robbers who wanted to rob him . This was back in 1890.Freud took his stick by the tip and beat off the robbers.

  Freud did not lose cool when the Nazis (纳粹分子 ) came to his house . The Nazi soldiers found 1,500 shillings (about £250) in a drawer . Their officer put the money in his packer and was about to leave.

  “You're very lucky.”said Dr Freud .

  “Why?” asked the young officer .

  “Well,” said Freud , “I've been a doctor here in Vienna for forty years , and I never got 1,500 shillings for just one visit. ”

  Freud was not only a brave man , but also a sense of humour (幽默) . Once , at his 70th birthday party, a friend asked Freud if he could put his work into simple words , “well,”said Freud , “we take the patient out of his mental trouble , and return him to the common misery .”

(1)According to the passage , Freud became famous mainly because _____.

[  ]

A.he was a man with courage
B.he was a doctor of Vienna
C.he had a sense of humour
D.he was a thinker

(2)The writer tells about how Freud used his stick to show that ______.

[  ]

A.the streets were unsafe in 1890

B.there was poor lighting in the streets of Vienna

C.Freud was brave

D.Freud often walked at night

(3)The writer tells about what Freud said to the Nazi officer to show that he ______.

[  ]

A.was not afraid of the Nazis
B.was humourous
C.was not earning much as a doctor
D.did not care about money

(4)From Freud's works “We take the patient out of his mental trouble , and return him to the common misery.”we know that ______.

[  ]

A.it was not easy for Freud's patients suffered from the common misery.

B.Freud believed that his patients to get well

C.Freud had a great deal of feeling for his patients

D.Freud was a man full of humour .

(5)A good title for this passage might be ______.

[  ]

A.Freud, the Man

B.Freud, a Brave Man

C.Freud, a Doctor

D.Freud, a Man with a Sense of Humour

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