题目内容

【题目】The stranger calling himself a friend of my father's________to be a cheat. I was almost taken in by his trick.

A.turned outB.looked outC.pointed outD.came out

【答案】A

【解析】

考查动词短语辨析。句意:这个自称是我爸爸朋友的陌生人结果是一个骗子。我差点被他的把戏骗了。A. turned out证明是,结果是;B. looked out小心;C. pointed out指出;D. came out出版,开花。结合句意可知,此处用“结果是”符合语境,故选A项。

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【题目】 The type of soap with the name African black soap or simply black soap is the one that has its origin in Africa or West Africa to be precise.

The soap is often made by women and is fair-traded, though not always, Black soap is traditionally made in West Africa, typically Ghana, from secret recipes. Different tribes have adopted their own secret making techniques, which can be seen in different colors among black soap. Varieties of black soaps actually made in Africa tend to be pure.

The first step of making traditional African black soap is selecting the plant—usually cocoa pods or palm tree leaves, sometimes shea tree bark (酪脂树皮), which then are sun-dried and burned to ashes which are often used to heal cuts. To guarantee the natural color and light smell, it's important to keep a constant temperature of burning. Then the water is added into the ashes along with the shea butter, palm oil, and coconut oil. That mixture is cooked until it becomes stable. It needs to be hand stirred for at least 24 hours. After that, they scooped it out and let it 'cure' for two weeks. Those soaps that are made in Africa contain no artificial ingredients (材料).

African black soap is being used for many generations and many causes. African black soap has many benefits over commercially produced soaps. One of the most common usage is to cure skin conditions and problems. After using this soap, the skin looks healthy. Another usage of the black soap is for removing the makeup and dead skin. It also gives an excellent UV (紫外线) protection because of the high level of shea butter in it.

However, the black soap also has some unpleasant side effects. For example, your skin may become over-dried. If so, you should stop using it and wash your skin with water.

1What leads to color differences of African black soap?

A.Different market demands.B.The makers' personal preferences.

C.Some artificial ingredients.D.Various secret making techniques.

2What should people do first when making African black soap?

A.Choose the proper plant.B.Change the temperature of burning.

C.Mix coconut oil up for a whole day.D.Dry palm tree leaves for two weeks.

3What is paragraph 4 mainly about?

A.The benefits of African black soap.

B.The problems caused by black soap.

C.The harm of using African black soap.

D.The process of making African black soap.

4What do we know about African black soap?

A.It has a strong smell.

B.It's effects are two-edged.

C.It's quite difficult to purchase.

D.It's specially made for women.

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

International Nurses Day is an annual celebration of the vital work and role of nurses around the world. The event, which was first marked in 1965,1(create) by the International Council of Nurses.

Since January 1974, the global celebrations are traditionally held 212 May. But this year's celebrations will be "extra special". The public has been asked to shine a light" on Tuesday. The request is in3(recognize) of the World Health Organization. Chief nursing officer for England Ruth May has joint other leaders in 4 (urge) people to shine a light from their window at 830 pm on Tuesday 5 (mark) the day.

Ms. May said of the event "International Day of the Nurse is 6particular special this year not just because we mark the 200th anniversary of Florence Nightingale's birthday, 7because of the extraordinary work all those who have followed in her footsteps are doing in8 fight against the novel coronavirus.

She continued “I want to thank each and every one of our fantastic nurses who are on the frontline in the battle against the greatest health emergency in NHS history. Their professionalism and skills are helping to save and rebuild 9count lives. I know how much the public's support has cheered my 10colleague during this testing time. It would mean a great deal if people once again showed their gratitude by shining a light for nurses this Tuesday."

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