题目内容
4.Road politeness is not only good manners,but good sense too.It takes the most cool-headed and good-tempered drivers to resist the temptation to take revenge ( 报复)on uncivilized behavior.On the other hand,a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the tensions of driving.A friendly nod or a wave of acknowledgement in response to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of goodwill and tolerance so necessary in modem traffic conditions.But such acknowledgements of politeness are all too rare today.Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However,misplaced politeness can be dangerous.Typical examples are the driver who brakes violently to allow a car to come out of a side street at some danger to following traffic; or the man who waves a child across a zebra crossing into the path of oncoming vehicles that may be unable to stop in time.The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they like to.It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies.
An experienced driver,whose manners are fauldess,told me it would help if motorists learnt to move correcdy into traffic streams one at a time without causing the total blockages that give rise to bad temper.Unfortunately,modem motorists can't even leam to drive,let alone master the less obvious points of roadmanship.Years ago the experts warned us that an explosion in car-ownership would demand a lot more give and take from all road users.It's high time for all of us to take this message to heart'.
60.According to the passage,the role of politeness isD.
A.resisting the temptation to take revenge on uncivilized behavior
B.reducing the tensions of driving
C.responding to a friendly nod or wave of acknowledgement
D.Both A and B
61.By"good sense"in the first paragraph,the writer meansA.
A.the driver's ability to understand politeness and react reasonably
B.die driver's immediate response to difficult and severe conditions
C.the driver's tolerance of bad or even rude behavior
D.the driver's acknowledgement to politeness and regulations
62.Which of the following is NOT misplaced politeness?B
A.The driver lets old ladies cross the road when they want to.
B.The driver responds to an act of politeness in a friendly way.
C.The driver suddenly stops to permet a car to come from a side street at some danger to following traffic.
D.The driver waves a child across a zebra crossing into the path of oncoming vehicles that may be unable to stop in time.
63.In the writer's opinion,B.
A.strict traffic regulations are badly needed
B.drivers should apply road politeness properly
C.rude drivers should be punished
D.drivers should avoid traffic jams.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了道路礼貌行为的重要性,作者热切呼吁司机们应该要具有道路礼貌,遵守交通.
解答 60.D.细节理解题.根据短文第一段resist the temptation to take revenge (报复) on uncivilized behavior.可知道路礼貌行为的重要性,能抵制诱惑,不去报复不文明行为,故选D.
61.A.细节理解题.根据文章第一段可知一个友好的点头或者是一个友好的回应有助于创建一个友好和宽容的交通氛围.一个司机对礼貌的理解,并且合理得作出反应就是一种良好的判断力,故选A.
62.B.细节理解题.根据短文第一段A friendly nod or a wave of appreciation in response to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of goodwill and tolerance so necessary in modern traffic conditions.可知司机以一种友好的方式回应是礼貌的,故选B.
63.B.推理判断题.根据文章最后一段"Years ago the experts warned us that an explosion in car-ownership would demand a lot more give and take from all road users.It's high time for all of us to take this message to heart'"可知作者认为司机应该有恰当的道路礼貌;故选B.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
A. | sees | B. | saw | C. | had seen | D. | has seen |
A. | so | B. | but | C. | for | D. | or |
A. | or | B. | so | C. | but | D. | and |
A. | but | B. | and | C. | or | D. | yet |
-Very boring.It is ________the film I saw the other day.I like neither of them.( )
A. | as good as | B. | not better than | C. | as well as | D. | no better than |