题目内容


How to get rid of waste is a great problem for the world today. Waste must be treated 16 it does not become a danger to life.   17 , in some countries, waste from factories is still poured straight into rivers. People who use the water from one of these rivers often get   18 . The water  may become so polluted that it   19  all the fish in the river. When these rivers finally reaches the   20 , it pollutes the ocean.
In many countries with   21 , human waste is piped directly into the sea without being dealt with. This is not   22 . Although the sea itself can break up the waste, beaches   23  become polluted.   24  scientists suggest people take the waste far out to sea in ships where the wind and waves break it down.
In 1989 an international law was passed to   25  people putting waste into the sea. It is now against the   26  to put anything into the sea nearby. Such rubbish as plastics may not be thrown   27  the sea anywhere. Other waste may be put into the sea, either 19 or more than 40 kilometers from land,   28  the nature of the materials.
The   29  of dealing with waste has become so great that several international organizations have been   30  to protect the world and control pollution.

【小题1】
A．as ifB．so thatC．ever sinceD．now that
【小题2】
A．LuckilyB．HappilyC．UnfortunatelyD．Hopefully
【小题3】
A．sickB．hopeC．richD．fun
【小题4】
A．raisesB．feedsC．killsD．breaks
【小题5】
A．poolB．lakeC．springD．sea
【小题6】
A．grassland B．plainsC．sea coastsD．deserts
【小题7】
A．safeB．usefulC．dirtyD．wrong
【小题8】
A．needB．mayC．can’t D．needn’t
【小题9】
A．SoB．BecauseC．SinceD．But
【小题10】
A．stopB．suggestC．keepD．find
【小题11】
A．schoolB．organization C．factoryD．law
【小题12】
A．out ofB．away fromC．intoD．above
【小题13】
A．depending onB．feeding onC．leading toD．connecting to
【小题14】
A．newsB．methodC．problemD．disadvantage
【小题15】
A．punishedB．set upC．refusedD．called at


【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
【小题6】C
【小题7】A
【小题8】B
【小题9】A
【小题10】A
【小题11】D
【小题12】C
【小题13】A
【小题14】C
【小题15】B

解析

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—Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?

—Victoria Street? _________ is where the Grand Theatre is.

A. Such   B. There

C. That    D. This

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this. Yet there are many people who do not seem to know that one’s memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.

If a friend complains that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky, and few of us realize that it is really his own fault. Not all of us can become very strong or very clever, but all of us can improve our memory by the same means — practice.

Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have a better memory than those who can? Why is this? Of course, because people who can’t read or write have to remember things: they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember dates, prices, names, songs and stories, so their memory is exercised all the time.

So if you want a good memory, learn from those who cannot read or write: practise remembering.

1. According to the passage, few people know that _____.

A．arms or legs become weak if they are not used for some time

B．when they start using their arms or legs again, they slowly become strong again

C．a person’s memory becomes weak if he does not practise remembering things

D．it is their own fault if their arms or legs are weak

2. The author thinks that if a person has a poor memory, _________.

A．it is his own fault

B．his parents are to blame

C．he is just unlucky

D．his arms must be weak

3. From Paragraph 3, we can learn that _________.

A．people who can’t read are cleverer than those who can

B．people who can’t write are cleverer than those who can

C．a little notebook helps people who cannot read or write get a better memory

D．people who practise remembering regularly have a better memory

4.  The passage mainly tells us ____________.

A．how to get our arms and legs stronger

B．how to improve our memory

C．how to read and write

D．how to remember dates and prices

 

Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed. We couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing. I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that mountain, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got knew hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky in my life, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).

1.The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was _____for Father and Son.

A．hard             B．painful            C．enjoyable         D．unhappy

2.The word “quit” in the passage means “______”.

A．carry on          B．put off            C．pick up           D．give up

3.We can infer from the last paragraph that ______.

A．the writer reached the top of the mountain.

B．the writer was very successful in his life.

C．thought the writer was young, he could understand his father.

D．the writer used to hate climbing the mountain.

4.The best title for the passage is ______.

A．How to Get to the Top of the Mountain       B．Father’s love

C．Conversations between Father and Son       D．Reaching the Top of the Mountain

 

l like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.

There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.

1.The first paragraph tells us __________.

A．none needs friends

B．we always need friends around us

C．making friends is the need in people's life

D．we need to be alone

2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．People are happy when their friends leave them.

B．People may never see their friends after their friends move away.

C．People can know their friends in different ways.

D．People like their friends very much if they get to know them.

3.Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?

A．A house.

B．A room.

C．A library.

D．A village.

4.If people have friends, they would live longer, because __________.

A．they feel happier and healthier

B．they get a lot of help from their friends

C．they take better care of themselves

D．both A and C

5.This passage tells us __________.

A．that people are all friends

B．that people need friends

C．how to get to know friends

D．how to name a place

 

I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I______have driven her here.

A．could

B．should

C．must

D．might

 

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