题目内容

【题目】绝大多数人的生命潜能有太多未被发掘或利用。因环境的逼迫、利益的驱使或自身的懒惰,人们往往过早地定了型,把偶然形成的一条窄缝当成了自己的生命之路,只让极少一部分潜能得到了释放,而大部分却遭到了弃置。

请根据以上材料,谈谈关于潜能的看法

1. 可以适当展开,注意语句的连贯性

2. 词数不少于120

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【答案】

Everyone is born with inner potential to achieve extraordinary things. However, your potential does not necessarily translate into achievements overnight. Potential is invisible resources that enables you to do and achieve what you are designed for. Unfortunately, most people are ignorant of their potentials and as a consequence are unable to function to the best of their abilities. Hence discovering and harnessing your potential is critical to your success in every aspect of your life.

To discover your potentials, firstly you should discover your purpose. It is your purpose that determines your potential. Then, you should discover your passion. Passion tends to reveal your potential which is hidden abilities. Last but not least, you should take action. You will never know what you are capable of doing until you take action.

解析

本题属于话题材料类话题。题目要求学生围绕潜能这一话题展开论述,学生可以根据所给材料进行适当的拓展,但不可直接翻译材料的内容。写作时要注意语句之间的衔接,做到语意连贯、通顺。

材料的意思是大多数人的生命潜能未得到充分的发掘,人们不应该过早地给自己定型。人们应该去努力寻找发现潜能的方法,最大限度地开发自己的潜能。时态方面,主要使用一般现在时;人称方面,用第二人称来介绍普遍存在的潜能未得到充分开发这一现象;还要注意连接词的使用;适当使用一些高级词汇和重要句型。

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【题目】C

A Swiss airplane powered only by energy from the sun left from Abu Dhabi early on March 9. Its creators hope the plane will make the first around-the-world journey without any fuel.

The plane is called Solar Impulse 2. It has one seat and is made from carbon fiber. The plane weighs only as much as a car but its wings are wider than a Boeing 747. The plane’s wings stretch 72 meters across.

Those wings include 17,000 solar units, or cells, that capture the sun’s energy. The energy allows the plane to fly day and night.

Two Swiss scientists built the plane. Bertrand Piccard is also an explorer who made the first non-stop flight around the world in a balloon. Borschberg is an engineer and trained fighter pilot.

The scientists say they are not trying to change the airplane industry. Instead, they want to show that new energy sources and technologies can achieve what some say is impossible.

“We want to show we can fly day and night in an aircraft without a drop of fuel,” Mr. Piccard said.

Some parts of the trip will require the pilots to be in the tiny plane for five to six days and nights in a row. So it is good that the pilot’s seat is also a toilet.

The plane’s route begins in the United Arab Emirates. The pilots also plan stops in Oman, India, and China. They will cross the Pacific Ocean, stop in the United States, and continue over southern Europe or North Africa. They plan to arrive back in the United Arab Emirates in late July or early August.

【1】Which of the following is the plan stops of the tour made by the solar-powered plane?

A. Abu Dhabi---Oman---China---the United States--- southern Europe ---the United Arab Emirates

B. the United Arab Emirates--Oman--- India---the United States--- North Africa--- Abu Dhabi

C. the United Arab Emirates--Oman--- India ---China---southern Europe --- Abu Dhabi

D. Abu Dhabi--Oman--- India ---China---the United States--- the United Arab Emirates

【2】What can be inferred from the passage?

A. The planes wings include 17,000 solar units, or cells, that capture the sun’s energy.

B. The plane weighs only as much as a car but its wings are narrower than a Boeing 747.

C. Bertrand Piccard is one of the co-builders of the plane.

D. The scientists are trying to change the airplane industry.

【3】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Solar Powered Plane Starts World Tour

B. A Plane Powered By Solar Energy

C. A Plane’s Route Begins in the United Arab Emirates

D. A Tour Around the World

【题目】阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The way to be happy

A few years ago, a little boy who was six years old from Corvallis, Oregon suffered burns over 85% of his body. His condition was bad that several doctors gave him up and one hospital would not him because they thought he die anyway.

His life was saved, , by eight courageous people his parents, three and three doctors. The nurses appeared the true heroines in this real-life story. After other nurses had quit, these women took eight-hour shifts with the boy, him through skin grafts (移植), operations, crucial (关键性的) periods in which death almost gained victory, and dull days of rehabilitation (康复). The boy grew to dislike them, as he thought they caused his pain.

His room 12 feet by 12 feet. The door was shut, and shades were drawn. The nurses stayed with him, in caps, masks and gloves they were assisting an operation. Within an hour they got . For 14 long months the nurses gave their all to the boy. Then, one day, he finally climbed from his and walked.

It was a great day! The nurses were for their tireless efforts. Their sense of satisfaction was so great after fighting off the thought of for 14 months that each said they’d make the effort again.

What them to feel so satisfied? I think it was more than simply the fact that the boy survived. Together they attempted something nearly impossible, but also truly .

It is like something American educator Booker T. Washington once said, “Those are happiest are those who do the most for others.”

these nurses did was significant. They worked hard and selflessly. And in doing so, they found .

Do you want to be ?

【1A. such B. so C. very D. much

【2A. admit B. receive C. offer D. appreciate

【3A. should B. could C. would D. might

【4A. besides B. therefore C. otherwise D. however

【5A. nurses B. sisters C. daughters D. workers

【6A. on B. to C. as D. in

【7A. looking B. seating C. supporting D. seeing

【8A. took B. measured C. weighed D. developed

【9A. dressed B. worn C. thrown D. put

【10A. only if B. if only C. as if D. even if

【11A. fatty B. sunny C. sweaty D. rainy

【12A. bed B. house C. room D. box

【13A. awarded B. rewarded C. honoured D. won

【14A. holding B. keeping C. joining D. quitting

【15A. caused B. made C. decided D. let

【16A. natural B. indifferent C. neutral D. worthwhile

【17A. what B. who C. which D. whose

【18A. How B. Where C. What D. Why

【19A. determination B. frustration C. happiness D. satisfaction

【20A. sadder B. happier C. uglier D. prettier

【题目】B

Many areas of cropland in Bangladesh(孟加拉国) are becoming unfit for farming. The land is becoming salty. It is a big problem for the small country. More than 155 million people live in Bangladesh. Growing crops is the most common way Bangladeshis support themselves.

Farmers in the country are learning to grow vegetables in so-called "vertical gardens." The soil in these gardens is better because heavy rains have removed much of the salt.

A vertical garden is easy to make. Villagers fill containers with good soil and natural fertilizers. They put the containers on bricks so they are off the ground. They add pieces of the bricks to the soil to help water flow and drain.

The farmers cut small holes into the sides of the containers. This permits vegetables with short roots a place to grow. Vegetables with long roots grow on top of the container. One bag of soil can produce up to eight kilograms of vegetables in one season.

Villagers also grow vegetables in containers made from large, thin pieces of plastic supported by bamboo. This "vertical tower" measures more than a meter wide. Each of these towers can produce more than 100 kilograms of vegetables. It costs about $12-$13 to build.

The village of Chandipur is in southwestern Bangladesh. Pumpkins and other gourds(葫芦) grow on vines on top of small homes. The vegetables get the food they need from soil placed in containers on the ground.

Shobitha Debna is a 35-year-old farmer in the village. Her garden space is very small. But she is able to grow hundreds of kilograms of vegetables each season.

She says she grows gourds, including pumpkin, as well as green beans, red amaranth, beets, carrots, cauliflower and more.

Ms. Debna depends on the vegetables to earn money. She makes a few dollars a day.

This kind of farming is new in Chandipur. But it may spread across the country.

【1】The reason why cropland is becoming unfit for farming is that________.

A. the soil has been polluted

B. more and more land is used for planting trees

C. the land is becoming salty

D. there is too much rain

【2】Why the soil in vertical gardens is better_______?

A. because there is much less salt in the soil

B. because there is much salt in the soil

C. because there is enough water in the soil

D. because there is many nutrients in the soil

【3】From paragraph 4, we can learn that_______?

A. vegetables with long roots grow in the sides of the containers

B. vegetables with short roots grow out of the small holes in the sides of the containers

C. vegetables with short roots grow on top of the container

D. vegetables in vertical gardens are not productive

【4】Ms. Debna grows many kinds of vegetables EXCEPT________.

A. gourds B. carrots C. pumpkins D. cucumbers

【5】What can we infer from the passage__________?

A. Many areas of cropland in Bangladesh(孟加拉国) are becoming unfit for farming

B. 155 million people in Bangladesh are short of food

C. This kind of farming may spread across Bangladesh

D. Ms. Debna earns a lot of money through selling vegetables

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