题目内容

  In the current economic downturn,many American schools are adding a new

subject:financial literacy(理财).One program in Virginia even gets students out of

the classroom for a day to learn how far their money will go in the real world. What

looks like a shopping mall is actually an educational field trip experience for a group of

young people.

  Finance Park is a special place where students apply what they have been taught in

class about money management. The facility(设施)opened last year in Fairfax,

Virginia. It is the fifteenth Finance Park built in the last decade by Junior Achievement

USA,a non-profit organization helping to prepare young people for financial success.

"Since the financial crisis(危机),the demand for Finance Parks around the country

has grown,”says Ed Grenier,president of the Washington,DC chapter.

  Financial literacy has only recently become part of the regular subjects in Fairfax

County.“Some students,some teachers,some schools did it,but now it is much

more systematic,”Reilly says,"and it can ensure that all students get this background

information.”That is why every eighth grade student in Fairfax County will eventually

spend a day here.

  Thirteen-year-old Sam says she has learned an important life lesson.“I didn’t know

how expensive everything would be.”Anthony,also 13,is looking forward to telling

his parents what he learned.“I’11 probably tell them I want to stay a kid a little longer

and take my time to become an adult.”This isn't the end of financial studies for

Anthony and the other students here. Virginia is one of 23 states which requires

students to take a financial education class in high school in order to graduate.

68, The purpose of opening financial literacy is to_

  A. help students learn how to make money

  B. tell students what the financial crisis is

  C. change the current economic downturn

  D. prepare young people for financial success

69.  From the text we know that Finance Park is

  A. an actual shopping mall

  B. a profit-making organization

  C. an educational field trip experience for students

  D. a special place for students to spend money freely

70. We can infer from the text that

  A. financial literacy will be popular all over America

B. but for the financial crisis Finanle Park wouldn't have been opened

  C. students can graduate after taking a financial literacy class in Finance Park

  D. students are interested in Finance Park and have the benefit of it

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Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.

  In the early years, these schools were much alike(*similar).Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated(*毕业),most of them became ministers or teachers.

 In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training in Harvard’s law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.

 As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.

 Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There’s so much to learn that one kind of school can’t offer it all.

The oldest university in the US is _________.

 A.Yale      B.Harvard     C.Princeton          D.Columbia

From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years,______.

 A.those colleges and universities were the same

 B.people, young or old, might study in the colleges

 C.students studied only some languages and science

 D.when the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers

Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were ________.

 A.Latin and Greek              B.Latin, Green, French and German

 C.American history and German   D.French and German

As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach_______.

 A.everything that was known      B.law and something about medicine

 C.many new subjects             D.the subjects that interested students

On the whole, the passage is about___________.

 A.how to start a university     B.the world-famous colleges in America

 C.how colleges have changed    D.what kind of lesson each college teaches

For most of the day construction worker Sidney Smith and his brother – in – law Joseph Chambers had been   21  along the banks of Lake Waco with little   22 . Chambers suggested they go home, but Smith 33  that there were still several hours of daylight 24  and there was one other place they might try a bit longer before  25 .
Smith drove his pickup(小货车)a couple of miles along the 26 road to get to the other side of the lake. This road, in the truest sense, was a path wagging in the heavy 27 area. Even with the sun still high in the cloudless sky, the 28 of trees formed a leafy 29 over the road and it suddenly seemed  30 in the evening.
“A guy could get lost and nobody would ever find him,” said Chambers.
Smith smiled, “We’re 31 there.” He said. A few seconds later, the smile was  32  from his face.
“What the hell is that?”
  He braked to a stop. Less than twenty feet away was what appeared to be a  33 .
  For several minutes the two men sat in the pickup 34 to decide whether they had happened to 35 someone’s bad practical joke or something far more serious. Smith with his brother-in-law got out of the pickup and  36 walked towards that thing some distance before them.
It was a young man who was already dead. They had got to tell 37 . Back into the pickup, Smith backed the pickup down the road 38 he could turn around, then 39 back. With the dead young man still on his mind, Smith felt as if he was going to be sick. God, how he 40  they had given up fishing and gone home early.

【小题1】
A.playing B.boating  C.fishing    D.walking
【小题2】
A.failure B.success C.disappointmentD.interest
【小题3】
A.quarreledB.argued C.reasoned D.shouted
【小题4】
A.remainingB.staying  C.keeping  D.leaving
【小题5】
A.starting offB.running out C.sending away D.giving up
【小题6】
A.windingB.widening C.leading   D.blocking
【小题7】
A.grassedB.woodedC.iced    D.snowed
【小题8】
A.trunksB.shadow  C.shade    D.shape
【小题9】
A.hatB.umbrella C.sheet   D.overcoat
【小题10】
A.foggyB.late  C.early  D.rainy
【小题11】
A.almostB.already  C.only   D.fairly
【小题12】
A.escapedB.lostC.gone   D.missed
【小题13】
A.bodyB.trapC.pile    D.stream
【小题14】
A.talkingB.hopingC.wanting  D.trying
【小题15】
A.come acrossB.turn out  C.bring about D.make up
【小题16】
A.loudlyB.quietly  C.quickly   D.slowly
【小题17】
A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody
【小题18】
A.untilB.before   C.after   D.when
【小题19】
A.turnedB.ranC.headed   D.walked
【小题20】
A.expectedB.hopedC.wished   D.prayed

Any housewife who went to the new supermarket wished to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. This was what the  21 just inside the entrance  22 .It said: “Remember, 23 ,one of our customers gets  24 goods. THIS MAY BE YOUR LUCKY DAY!” For quite a long time Mrs. Edwards 25, like many of her  26, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never 27 hoping. The  28 in the kitchen was full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her  29 buying so many things but failed. She  30 dreamed of the DAY when the manager of the supermarket would come up to her and say, “Madam, THIS IS YOUR LUCKY DAY. Everything in your  31 doesn’t need to be paid!” One Friday afternoon Mrs. Edwards shopped  32 .But she was not the lucky customer. No sooner had she just put the things inside her  33 than she found that she had forgotten to  34 tea. She dashed back to the  35 , got some tea and went towards the 36 .As she did so, she saw the  37 came. 38 his hand he said, “I want to  39 you. You are our LUCKY CUSTOMER this week! Everything you have in your basket 40  !”

【小题1】
A.noticeB.report C.boardD.newspaper
【小题2】
A.didB.promisedC.madeD.agreed
【小题3】
A.every day B.every monthC.twice a weekD.once a week
【小题4】
A.excellent B.free C.extraD.unexpected
【小题5】
A.waited B.came C.hoped D.went
【小题6】
A.friends B.neighbors C.relatives D.customers
【小题7】
A.got rid of B.got along with C.gave up D.gave out
【小题8】
A.counterB.cushion C.food D.cupboard
【小题9】
A.against B.for C.with D.about
【小题10】
A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom
【小题11】
A.billB.handC.car D.basket
【小题12】
A.anxiously B.seriously C.crazily D.wonderfully
【小题13】
A.pocketsB.car C.basket D.house
【小题14】
A.buy B.find C.take D.have
【小题15】
A.shop B.counterC.department D.supermarket
【小题16】
A.door B.entrance C.cash-desk D.shelves
【小题17】
A.secretary B.policeman C.manager D.salesman
【小题18】
A.Putting out B.Holding out C.ShakingD.Waving
【小题19】
A.congratulateB.tell C.informD.thank
【小题20】
A.is yoursB.means nothingC.belongs to youD.costs nothing


E
   Scholars and students have always been great travelers. The official case for “academic mobility” is now often stated in impressive terms as a fundamental necessity for economic and social progress in the world, and debated in the areas of Europe, but it is certainly nothing new. Serious students were always ready to go abroad in search of the best teachers and the most famous academies; in search of the purest philosophy, the most effective medicine, the likeliest road to gold
  Mobility of this kind meant also mobility of ideas, their moving across borders, their simultaneous  (同时发生的)impact upon many groups of people. The point of learning is to share it, whether with students or with colleagues; one thinks that only eccentrics have no interest in being credited(相信) with a striking discovery, or a new technique. It must also have been comforting to know that other people in other parts of the world were about to make the same discovery or were thinking along the same lines, and that one was not quite alone, faced by question, ridicule or neglect.
  In the twentieth century, and particularly in the last 20 years, the old footpaths of the wandering scholars have become vast highways. The vehicle which has made this possible has of course been the aeroplane, making contact between scholars even in the most distant places immediately available, and providing for the very rapid transmission of knowledge.
  Apart from the vehicle itself, it is fairly easy to identify the main factors which have brought about the recent explosion in academic movement. Some of these are purely quantitative and require no further mention: there are far more centres of learning, and a far greater number of scholars and students.
  In addition one must recognize the very considerable increase of all kinds of subjects, particularly in the sciences, which by widening the total area of advanced studies has produced an enormous number of specialists whose particular interests are precisely defined. These people would work in some isolation if they were not able to keep in touch with similar isolated groups in other countries.
71.It can be concluded from the passage that"academic mobility"_____.
A.means the friendship formed by scholars on the trip
B.is a program carried out by governments
C.has been put great emphasis on in the world
D.means going abroad in search of the best teachers
72.The word "eccentric" underlined in the second paragraph most probably means_____.
A.a rather strange person                              B.a person of no exceptional ability
C.an ambitious person                                  D.peculiar or unusual
73.In the eyes of the author,what happens to a scholar who shares his ideas with his      
colleagues?
A.He risks his ideas being stolen.                   B.He gains recognition for his achievement
C.He is considered as an eccentric.                 D.He is credited with a striking discovery.
74.According to the passage,the recent growth in air travel has meant that_____.
A.travel around the world becomes realistic and affordable
B.more students from remote areas can attend universities
C.all kinds of information can be shared by more people
D.scholars can meet each other more easily
75.The author thinks that it's important for scholars to be able to travel because_____.
A.their laboratories are in remote places
B.there is too much stress at universities
C.their fellow experts are spread across the world
D.there are so many people working in similar fields

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Learning values and character at home is as important as any schoolwork. We all hope that the very values  36  are important to each of us are 37  along to our children. Often,  38 , that hope is challenged by a great many of pop culture messages, peer pressure (同伴压力), and overscheduled lives.

In the real world of jobs and career, people are 39  by two standards: Their professional skills and their  40  abilities.  41  grade school, high school, and college can teach skills and proficiency, it’s  42  parents to teach children the characters that make for 43  in the real world—a cooperative attitude,  44 , optimism and honesty. So take the work  45 . Send your kids into the world ready to  46  not only the tasks of life but its difficulties with character.

You really can’t start soon enough.  47 , children need personal integrity (个人操守) and morals as much as any adult.  48  the 5 to 10 most important messages you want your children to truly understand. Then think through  49  to teach these lessons. Talking to your kids should be only  50  of the plan. Letting them  51  honesty in action—through your own behaviour, by 52  films about great people together, or even by visiting a courtroom—is the  53  way to pass the message.

By identifying the specific  54  you would like to see in your children, you’re more likely to  55   those characters. So make a point of it.

36. A. which                B. that               C. who             D.  /

37. A. handed                 B. given                C. belonged         D. passed

38. A. therefore              B. however            C. thus            D. besides

39. A. chosen                     B. divided            C. selected        D. judged

40. A. personal               B. outstanding         C. collective         D. genetic

41. A. While                B. When               C. Until           D. Unless

42. A. for                       B. to                C. on to           D. up to 

43. A. work                      B. success             C. grow           D. maturity

44. A. depression            B. encouragement       C. creativity       D. desertion

45. A. quickly                    B. eventually           C. seriously      D. obviously

46. A. face                      B. achieve              C. make              D. handle

47. A. First of all           B. After all             C. In all               D. All in all

48. A. Work out            B. Go over             C. Write down     D. Get through

49. A. how                  B. what               C. where         D. why

50. A. root                B. base                C. all            D. part

51. A. witness              B. stare                  C. gaze         D. scan

52. A. reading                    B. scanning            C. watching     D. examining

53. A. easiest                     B. strongest            C. cruelest        D. simplest

54. A. problems            B. manners            C. wonders       D. characters

55. A. strengthen           B. forget              C. remind            D. tear

 

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