题目内容

 

A.Foreword

 

 

 

The Antidepressant Survival Guide: Beat the Side Effects of Your Medication

by Robert J.Hedaya, M.D,

Robert J.Hedaya, M.D., is a clinical professor of psychiatry at Georgetown University Hospital's Department of Psychiatry.

Motto: Live well.

B.How Fear Limits Us

 

 

 

On Becoming Fearless in Love, Work, and Life

by Arianna Huffington

Arianna Huffington was raised in Greece by her fearless mother.She has written this book for her two daughters in the hope that they will lead fearless lives.

Motto: Overcome the obstacle, get over the next hill.

C.Determination: How to Set Goals and Go After Them

 

 

 

Fight Your Fear and Win

by Don Greene, Ph.D.

Don Greene, Ph.D., was a nationally ranked high school diver.He was the sports psychologist for the U.S.Olympic Diving Team.

Motto: Determination is drive.

D.The Anger Business

 

 

 

Anger : The Misunderstood Emotion

by Carol Tavris, Ph.D.

Carol Tavris, Ph.D., was senior editor,she now teaches from time to time in the department of psychology at UCLA

Motto: Reduce Stress!

E.In the Presence of Danger

 

 

 

The Gift of Fear

by Gavin de Becker

Davin de Becker, America's leading expert on violence, is the best-selling author of the Gift of Fear: Survival Signals.

Motto: Trust and act on our straight instincts.

F.Moving from Fear to Freedom

 

 

 

Transforming Anxiety, Transcending Shame

by Rex Briggs, M.S.W.

REX BRIGGS, M.S.W., has been a selected speaker at the National Anxiety Disorders Association of America's conferences since 1986.

Motto: Weaken anxiety

 

下面是这些书的简要内容,请匹配相关的书名。

1.This useful, popular book shows that if you are gone broke and lose love, please hold yourself back. If you look fat, just face it calmly. If you are in survival thinking, the most important is that you get rid of all the difficulties in front of us, life will be safe, perfect. If your daughters are to take their rightful place in society, they must become fearless.

2.In this book, the author calls the nation's leading experts on violent behavior, and shows you how to spot even tiny signs of danger before it's too late. Most violent acts are unpredictable. It points out that true fear is often a signal that can save your life. Believe the threat of violence surrounds us every day. But we can protect ourselves by straight judgment.

3.This book based on his years of clinical experience. It says about twenty?five million Americans take medicine to avoid depression. Despite the advances in the treatment of depression in recent years, many patients, even with the best medical care, feel that they are not living rich and fulfilling lives. This book will direct you how to survive well.

4.This interesting book tells us that annoyance is as much a political matter as a biological one. And anger is a definite message: Pay attention to me. I don't like what you are doing. Restore my pride. You're in my way. Give me justice. This book suggests that when you're angry, just let it right out.

5.This valuable book states that nervousness has become a constant factor in today's society like a sign of the times, but it is sometimes difficult to recognize the effects of anxiety on our mental health. The only way to feel better about ourselves is to go out and do it.

 

1.B

2.E

3.A

4.D

5.F

【解析】

试题分析:

1. 待选项中the most important is that you get rid of all the difficulties in front of us, life will be safe, perfect. If your daughters are to take their rightful place in society, they must become fearless.与备选项中She has written this book for her two daughters in the hope that they will lead fearless lives.Motto: Overcome the obstacle, get over the next hill.相匹配,故选B。

2. 待选项中the nation's leading experts on violent behavior与备选项中leading expert on violence相匹配,故选E。

3. 待选项中clinical experience、survive well与备选项中a clinical professor、live well相匹配,故选A。

4. 待选项中annoyance is as much a political matter as a biological one. And anger is a definite message与备选项中Anger : The Misunderstood Emotion by Carol Tavris, Ph.D.相匹配,故选D。

5. 待选项中recognize the effects of anxiety on our mental health与备选项中Weaken anxiety相匹配,故选F。

考点:考查信息匹配能力。

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阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Many students fail to perform well in an exam not because they lack ability, but because of the unique pressure of the exam room—the tense atmosphere, the ticking clock on the wall, the teacher walking around, and the thought that their future will be decided by the exam.

It’s not just students who will face pressure. Human beings are competitive animals and we decide to evaluate each other, whether in exams, in job interviews or even on romantic dates, so all of us occasionally get nervous. Removing pressure from life is an impossible dream.

However, there are some ways which can help reduce our pressure. It turns out that we are far more likely to overcome the pressure when we are as familiar as possible with the situation we are about to face. Of course, even when we are well-prepared, we may still feel nervous, but at least we will be more equipped to deal with our nervousness than if we have failed to prepare. Furthermore, we may also benefit from reminding ourselves that the big moment is not that big after all from a different perspective. Even a huge exam is not as important as a loving family, or good health.

【写作内容】

1. 以约30个词概括这段短文的内容;

2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你对“压力”的看法, 内容包括:

(1)正确面对压力的重要性;

(2)作为高三的学生,你通常面临哪些压力?

( 3 ) 你在生活和学习中应对压力的措施。

【写作要求】

1、在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

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Some people think if you are happy, you are blind to reality. But when we research it, happiness actually ______every single business and educational outcome for the brain. How did we ______ this? Why do we have these social misunderstandings about happiness? Because we assumed you were ______.

When we study people, scientists are often interested in what the average is.

Many people think happiness is genetic. That's only half the story, because the average person does not fight their ______. When we stop studying the average and begin ______ positive outliers(离群值) -- people who are above average for a positive aspect like optimism or intelligence -- a ______ different picture appears. Our daily decisions and habits have a huge impact upon both our levels of happiness and ______.

______, happiness is a choice. It is a choice about where your single processor brain will devote its finite resources as you process the world. If you scan for the ______ first, your brain really has no resources left over to see the things you are grateful for or the meaning embedded(嵌入) in your work. But if you scan the world for the positive, you start to acquire an ______advantage.

I wrote the cover story for the Harvard Business Review magazine on "Happiness Leads to Profits." Based on my article called "Positive Intelligence" and my research in The Happiness Advantage, I ______ our researched conclusion: the single greatest advantage in the modern economy is a ______ and busy workforce.

A decade of research in the business world ______ that happiness raises nearly every business and educational ______: increasing sales by 37%, productivity by 31%, and ______ on tasks by 19%, as well as a number of health and quality-of-life improvements.

1.A. rises B. arises C. raises D. realizes

2.A. think B. miss C. know D. understand

3.A. usual B. single C. unique D. average

4.A. bodies B. faces C. genes D. fates

5.A. researching B. discovering C. finding D. observing

6.A. mildly B. hardly C. crazily D. wildly

7.A. interest B. success C. safety D. failure

8.A. Scientifically B. Fortunately C. Gradually D. Strangely

9.A. active B. passive C. negative D. positive

10.A. interesting B. embarrassing C. annoying D. amazing

11.A. Talked B. summarized[来 C. thought D. underlined

12.A. silly B. funny C. common D. happy

13.A. means B. proves C. wishes D. hopes

14.A. outcome B. answer C. cause D. reality

15.A. behavior B. mistake C. accuracy D. possession

 

It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didn’t see some rain soon we would lose everything.

I was in the kitchen making lunch for my husband and his brothers when I saw my six-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. He was obviously walking with a great effort, trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house.

Moments later, however, he was once again walking in that slow purposeful long step toward the woods. This activity went on for over an hour: walking cautiously to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I crept out of the house and followed him on his journey.

He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill(溅出) the water he held in them. Branches and thorns slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them. He had a much greater purpose. As I leaned in to spy on him, I saw the most amazing site.

Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him. But Billy walked right up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion, lift its head with great effort to lap(舔) up the water cupped in my beautiful boy’s hand.

I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart I have ever known working so hard to save a life. As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops... and more drops... and more. I looked up at the sky. It was as if God, himself, was weeping with pride.

1.What can be learned from Paragraph 1?

A. The writer lived in the hottest place.

B. It wouldn’t rain during the dry season.

C. All the crops in the area were dead.

D. People were in great need of rain.

2.Billy walked carefully to the woods because ______.

A. he was not old enough to walk freely

B. he didn’t want to be followed by his mother

C. he tried not to spill the water in his hands

D. he wanted to attract his mother’s attention

3.Why did the writer almost scream for Billy to get away?

A. Because she saw the most amazing site in the woods

B. Because those large deer appeared dangerous

C. Because she saw a baby deer laying on the ground

D. Because the deer suffered from heavy loss of water

4.After learning about the truth, the author felt _______.

A. curious and confused B. scared and excited

C. moved and curious D. proud and moved

5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. The Water of Life B. Importance of Water

C. How to Save Animals D. Animals in Danger

 

Here in China, as the awareness of climate change improves, realizing a low-carbon way of life, also known as reducing your carbon footprint, is a growing trend among young Chinese.

Zheng Xiyu works at 1. office in Beijing’s Central Business District.Every day, 2. takes her roughly 40 minutes to go to work by bus.But she is thinking of 3. (switch) to a different way of transport--a bicycle.When buying clothes, she will choose those purely made of cotton, 4. it takes less carbon to produce cotton clothes.She’s also adapting to a vegetable diet as livestock(家畜) can make many contributions 5. today’s most serious environmental problems.

A recent survey shows 6. 78% of all the 17,000 people questioned have developed environmentally friendly habits in their daily lives.They are doing things, such as taking reusable shopping bags to the store and setting the air conditioner at a temperature above 26oC in summer.

On many popular 7. (society) networking websites, people are advocating a low-carbon lifestyle.Their tips include using the stairs and public transport more frequently 8. elevators and cars.They hope this lifestyle 9. (become) more than just a trend within certain groups.

As the most populous nation on the planet with the world’s fastest growing economy, China has become the second biggest emitter(排放者) of greenhouse gases.The recent extreme weather in the southern regions reflects a serious environmental challenge.Experts say there is no time 10. (delay) with the effort to reduce carbon emissions.

 

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Our promoted Premier Listing customers generate between 10-20 times more leads compared to non-premier listing customers. EASYUNI is the correct internet marketing tool for universities and colleges.

1.The passage shows that EASYUNI.com_______.

A. decides which university a student should go.

B. offers varieties of practical information to all.

C. helps students find appropriate universities.

D. provides lectures online for students.

2.In what way is EASYUNI better than other sites?

A. It’s more effective and convenient.

B. It can connect with university students.

C. It costs less to use EASYUNI for students.

D. Universities can EASYUNI free of charge.

3.“Leads” in the fifth paragraph are most probably______.

A. goals of students

B. practical data

C. positions available

D. key universities

4.The main purpose of the passage is______.

A. to tell students how to find what they want

B. to recommend universities to students

C. to persuade universities advertise at Easyuni.com

D. to introduce a website to students and universities

 

Promised yourself to quit smoking in the new year, but just can't stop lighting up? You're not alone, with an Australian survey showing that only 3 percent of smokers who made such resolutions stuck with them.

An online poll of just over 1,000 people, conducted ahead of the launch of a video game designed to help smokers quit, showed one in four Australians made New Year's resolutions to quit —— but more than half went back on their word within a week.Some 15 percent lit up within hours of making the pledge, the survey showed,

The research revealed that seven out of ten smokers have tried to kick the habit at some point.

"Our research shows that the majority of smokers in Australia want to quit but are struggling to stick to their resolution.For most people, the desire to stop smoking is not enough, "Edward Fong, general manager of Ubisoft, the videogame manufacturer selling the anti— smoking software, said in a statement.

According to the survey, Australian smokers light up an average of 13.8 cigarettes every day or 5,037 cigarettes a year.There are currently 2.63 million smokers in Australia, which equates to 16 percent of the population over the age of 18, with women on average making more attempts to quit than men.The World Health Organization says smoking kills about 4 million people each year, causing a quarter of deaths related to heart disease.The organization estimates that by 2030, more than 8 million people will die from tobacco - related causes each year, mainly in developing countries.

1.According to the passage, _______ succeeded in giving up smoking.

A.most of the smokers B.None of the smokers

C.a few of the smokers D.a quarter of the smokers

2.The research shows that ______.

A.some 70% of smokers have quitted smoking

B.about 15% of smokers give up smoking only a few hours

C.the number of men smokers are more than that of women ones

D.all the smokers want to quit smoking

3.What is the population over the age of 18 in Australia?

A.2.63million. B.4 million.

C.16.44 million.D.8 million.

4.The number of smokers dying from tobacco — related causes each year by 2030 is .

A.about one million B.about two million

C.more than 4 million D.more than 8 million

5.Where do you suppose this passage is probably taken from?

A.Health magazine. B.Evening paper.

C.Office Report. D.Science-Journal.

 

Our first winter in Canada was the happiest we have experienced. We were living in the countryside then and had just arrived from Hong Kong that autumn. One evening in mid December snow began to fall. When we looked out of the window and saw that it was snowing, we all cheered. It was the first snow we had ever seen and we were excited. We could hardly wait for the snow to stop so that we could go out to play. Next morning when we woke up, it was still snowing. We switched on the radio and learned that more than ten inches of snow had falled during the night and that since the roads were blocked there would be no school that day. We jumped up and down for joy and begged mother to let us go outside to play in the snow. She said we could go out after breakfast if we dressed ourselves warmly and promised to come back as soon as we felt cold.

When we went out, the snow had almost stopped. The roads , paths, gardens, and playing grounds were all hidden under a white blanket of soft snow. It was the most beautiful sight we had ever seen. Just then, we saw some neighbour’s children coming out to play. We ran over to join them. Together we built a snowman and a snow house. After that, we took turns sliding down a hill on a large piece of cardboard. We were having so much fun when supper time came. Mother almost had to force us to go in and eat.

1.The children all cheered when they saw the snow because ________.

A. they knew they would have no school for the next day

B. it was the first time they had seen snow

C. they knew that winter had come

D. they liked cold weather

2.The children didn’t have to go to school because ________.

A. their teachers were sure that children liked snow

B. they wanted to play on the snow field

C. heavy snow blocked the roads

D. their mother allowed them to play truant

3.The writer and his brothers and sisters built ________.

A. a snowman and a cardboard house of their own

B. a snowman and a snow house for themselves to live in

C. a snowman and a snow house with their neighbors’ children

D. a white blanket on the roads

 

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