To get the job done.one should beenergetic and hardworking．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

10．To get the job done，one should beenergetic and hardworking．（energy）

分析为了把事情做完，一个人必须要精力充沛，并且努力．

解答答案：energetic
根据句式可知，此处需要填一个和hardworking并列的形容词，即energy的形容词性为energetic，精力充沛的．

点评单词填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，同时注意所选词的形式变化．

练习册系列答案

1．Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys？
The answer depends largely（61）on\uponcultural values as well as personal experiences．To the Egyptians，green was a color（62）that\whichrepresented the hope and joy of spring，while for Muslims，it means heaven．Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures．During the Spring Festival in China，children（63） are given（give） money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year．For many nations，blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs．Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect（64）themselves against evils（灾祸）．
People's（65）choice （choose） of colors is also influenced by their bodies'reactions toward them．Green is said to be（66）the most restful color．It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally（67）and physically．People（68）working（work） in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches．
Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites（食欲）．Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant．And many commercial websites will have a red"Buy Now"button because red is a color that（69）easily（easy） catches a person's eye．
Blue is another calming color．Unlike red，blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite．So （70）if\when you want to eat less，some suggest that eating from blue plates can help．

18．Alexis，17，sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad's car．She let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife．Then a deer came into view about 200yards in front of them．"Dad，there's a deer there!"Alexis said．It was a male deer with sharp antlers （角） on each side of its head．
As the car moved closer，Alexis saw that the deer's head was bent toward the ground．Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deer's head．Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman．Sue，a 44-year-old mother，had been out for her morning run．The deer followed her and edged closer．"I knew I was in trouble，"Sue says．She went to pick up a stick for self-defense，and the deer charged．It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air．Sue could feel blood flew down her leg．Within seconds，the deer had pushed her off the road．
When Alexis and her father pulled up，the deer was throwing Sue like a doll．Alexis looked into the woman's terrified eyes，and before her father had even stopped the car，the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer．"I was kicking it to get its attention，"she says．Then her father，who had followed his daughter，pushed the deer away from the women．
Alexis helped Sue into the car，and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue's injured leg．"We're going to get you to a hospital，"Alexis said．Then she heard her father shout loudly．He had been knocked to the ground．Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back．She beat
the deer's head and neck，but the blows didn't scare it away．"I was losing faith，"she says．"A couple more strikes，Alexis，"said her father．"You can do it．"
Turning the hammer around，Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deer's neck with all her strength．When she opened her eyes，the deer was running away．
Alexis got in the driver's seat and sped toward the nearest hospital．
After Sue was treated，she tearfully thanked her rescuers．"You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help，"she says，"not to beat up a deer．"
32．What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer？B
A．She was driving home．
B．She was taking exercise．
C．She was resting on the road．
D．She was feeding wild animals．
33．What did Alexis do to save Sue？A
A．She hit the deer with her feet．
B．She pushed the deer away．
C．She drove the car to hit the deer．
D．She beat the deer with a hammer．
34．Which of the following words can best describe Alexis？D
A．Strong．
B．Cruel．
C．Energetic．
D．Brave．
35．What is the best title for the passage？C
A．A Woman Was Seriously Injured
B．A Dangerous Deer Attacked a Woman
C．A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer Attack
D．A Girl Rescued Her Father Successfully．

5．He spent much of his lifeexploring（explore） the wildness．

15．It's very important to have abalanced （balance） diet for us．

2．It's amazing how we grow from careless kids to responsible teens．What happens in the course that makes us responsible now？It's the seed that we sow in the beginning which grows and becomes a huge tree．As I sit here，silently thinking about my growth，I wonder over some questions which don't have an answer but it's because of such unanswerable situations that life has become a roller coaster ride．
As a kid，I used to read a lot of story books．In one particular book，I read a story of a bird．From then on，that has become an integral （必不可少的） part of my life．It described a male bird which takes a lot of pain to build a nest and the female bird takes shelter in it and nourishes the baby．When the bird learns to fly，the whole family flies off to a different place leaving behind the beautiful nest for other birds to grow their family in it．It made me wonder．How could they so easily sacrifice their house built with so much effort？
One night，when I was deep in sleep，I got this particular dream．I was walking miles on the endless road，totally isolated but lined with beautiful trees on the either side．Fascinated by the greenery，I marched towards it only to end up deeper and deeper into the greenery．I happened to stop upon seeing something．It was a massive，wonderful house．I fell in love with that amazing part of art．Yeah，it was indeed a piece of art with every nook and corner touched artistically and lovingly．I don't know why I felt that it was done lovingly．Maybe because，things turn out to be beautiful only when we put our love into it-just like the food prepared by mom which tastes more delicious with her love．
I explored the house only to fall more in love with it．There was a sloping roof which matched with the greenery around； the large central open courtyard reminded me of the activities that might have taken place there which felt lively even now when it is completely deserted．The small water body that kept the house cool added to the beauty of the house-of course，it was all dried up now．It's really wonderful how such things add life to the spaces which otherwise just become structures．Such liveliness and happening turns the house into a home．They say‘THE HOME IS WHERE THE HEART IS'，but now I began to feel it．This is where my heart belongs．This is what I'm destined to do．
When I woke up from the dream，I was clear about everything．I realized where that mile of walk was intending me to lead．I realized what message my dream wanted to convey me．And years later，when finally my turn of choosing my destination came，I simply closed my eyes，held that book in my hand，pressed it against my chest and relived the dream．When I opened my eyes，I was sure what to do．I decided to choose the road-less traveled．Yes，I took up architecture as my profession because this is what I am destined to do．I wanted to do the same thing that the male bird in the story did，to take pain in building a beautiful house and let others stay in it．This is my dream come true and the happiness that I gain now from this profession is indescribable．
61．When the writer read the story of the bird，he probably feltB．
A．upset
B．confused
C．amazed
D．amused
62．To the writer，"the seed that we sow in the beginning"（Paragraph 1）isC．
A．the house in his dream
B．his mother's food
C．the story of the bird
D．his story books
63．In the writer's dream，what part of the house attracted him most？C
A．The greenery surrounding the house．
B．The body of water that keeps the house cool
C．The liveliness he sensed around the house．
D．The fact that the house was very large．
64．The above passage is mainly aboutD．
A．how the writer finally becomes an honest citizen
B．where the true meaning of responsibility lies
C．what we need to do when we are seeking fortune
D．why the writer takes up architecture as his career．

19．A boy trembled in the cold winter，（61）wrapping （wrap） his arms around himself on a bus stop bench．He （62）wasn't wearing （wear） warm clothes and the temperature was-10℃．A heartbreaking scene!But the good deeds of the ordinary people who witnessed （63）the11-year-old Johannes were both joyous（64）and inspiring．A woman，sitting next to the boy，discovered he was（65）on a school trip and was told to meet his teacher at the bus stop．She （66）selflessly （self） covered her own coat around his shoulders．Later，（67）another woman at first gave him her scarf，and then wrapped him in her large jacket．Throughout the day，more and more people offered Johannes their gloves and even the coats off their backs．（68）Actually （actual），it was a hidden camera experiment by Norwegian charity SOS Children's Village as part of their winter campaign to collect（69）donations （donate） to help Syrian children get through the winter．Synne Ronning，the information head of the organization，also noted that the child was a volunteer who was never in any （70）danger （dangerous） during the filming．

20．Listed below are some customs or ways of behaving that are typically Canadian and which may differ from your home country．
Punctuality．（36）EIf you must be late for class，enter the class quietly，take your seat making sure not to disturb the others．（37）C
When invited to someone's home for dinner，it's customary to arrive on time or a few minutes later，but not early．You should always take with you a hostess gift such as flowers，candy or something from your home country．You're expected to stay for a couple of hours after dinner．
Table Manners．Before eating，Christian families say a prayer of thanks．You'll probably be expected to help yourself to food as it is passed around the table．（38）DNever start to eat until everyone is seated．Canadians don't chew with their mouths open．Canadians like to talk during meals so please join in the conversation．At the end of the meal，it's customary to pay a polite compliment（称赞）to the mal．
Please，Thank you，and the Tone（语气）of Voice．It's important to start all requess with"Please"and to say"Thank you"for favors．（39）BWhen someone speaks forcefully，it sounds bossy and offensive．
Body Contact．Hugging and kissing is common in Canadian homes．Host mother or fathershouldn't kiss you but you may get a kiss goodnight on the cheek by younger family members．
（40）FIf you're uncomfortable with it，talk to the headmaser．
A．Gift Giving．
B．Canadians are used to speaking gently．
C．Going to Someone's House for Dinner．
D．Be careful to consider how much food you require．
E．Being on time for classes is seen as polite and important．
F．The host mother or father may give you an occasional hug．
G．Canadians prefer to look into the eyes of the person they're talking to．

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