题目内容

If the sportsman ______ next week, he ______ eight races since three years ago.

[  ]

A. winswill win

B. winswill have won

C. will winwill win

D. will winhas won

答案:B
提示:

本题总的结构是主句为(一般)将来时,从句用现在时态,只不过在将来时态中运用了完成时态,即将来完成时,这一方面表达了意思的需要,同时也不影响将来时态的语法规则。

本题总的结构是主句为(一般)将来时,从句用现在时态,只不过在将来时态中运用了完成时态,即将来完成时,这一方面表达了意思的需要,同时也不影响将来时态的语法规则。


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完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a bitter, cold craning in evening Virginia years ago. An old man was waiting for a ride across the river. The wait seemed endless. His body became stiff the cold wind.    

He heard the faint, steady   31   of approaching hooves (马蹄) coming along the frozen path,   32  , he watched as several horsemen   33   the bend. He let the first one pass by, then another and another. Finally, the last rider neared the sport where the old man sat like a snow   34  . As this one drew near ,the old man   35  the rider’s eye and said, “Sir, would you mind giving an old man a   36   to the other side?” There appear to be passage way by foot." 

Reining his horse, the rider replied, “Sure. Hop aboard.” Seeing the old man was unable to   37   his half – frowned body from the ground, the horseman dismounted and helped the old man  onto the horse. The horse took the old man not just across the fiver ,but to his   38  .

As they neared the cottage, the horseman’   39  caused him to inquire ,"Sir ,I notice that you let several other riders   40  without making an effort to secure a ride. Then I came up and you   41  asked me for a ride. I'm curious. What if I had   42  and left you there?" 

The old man   43  himself slowly down from the horse, looked the rider straight in the eyes, and replied, "I’ve been around here for some time .I   44  I know people pretty good. The old – timer continued. I looked into the eyes of the other riders and immediately saw there was no   45  for my situation. It would have been   46  even to ask them for a ride. But when looked into your eyes, kindness and compassion were   47  . I knew, then and there, that your gentle spirit would welcome the opportunity to give me   48  my time of need.”

Those heartwarming comments   49  the horseman deeply.

“I'm most grateful for what you have said.” He told the old man .''May I have get too   50  in my own affairs that I fail to respond to the needs of others with kindness and compassion ."      

With that Thomas Jefferson turned his around and made his way back.

31.A.rhythm     B.nonce       C.voice D.singing

32.A.Excitedly  B.Anxiously C.Angrily    D.Desperately

33.A.cut    B.rounded    C.traveled    D.repaired

34.A.hall   B.wall  C.statue       D.pile

35.A.hit    B.attracted   C.cleaned     D.caught

36.A.rest   B.ride   C.hand  D.way

37.A.raise  B.build C.expose      D.set

38.A.office       B.town C.car    D.destination

39.A.curiosity   B.determination   C.courage    D.confidence

40.A.pass by     B.east sway  C.turn around      D.slow down

41.A.suddenly   B.occasionally     C.slowly      D.immediately

42.A.refused     B.flown       C.escaped     D.rehabbed

43.A.put    B.lowered    C.laid   D.supported

44.A.admit       B.imagine    C.think D.hope

45.A.warmth    B.kindness   C.concede    D.consideration

46.A.useless      B.worthless  C.uninteresting    D.disappointing

47.A.hidden      B.evident     C.great D.strong

48.A.money      B.clothes      C.assistance  D.horse

49.A.influenced       B.spoilt C.encouraged      D.touched

50.A.lazy  B.tired  C.busy  D.proud

In 2003, Bethany Hamilton,13, lost her left arm to a shark attack while surfing off Kauai, Hawaii. A new film ,Soul Surfer, is based on the story of how she overcame that to achieve her dream of becoming a professional athlete.

Growing up on the “garden isle” of Kauai, Hamilton spent every minute she could riding the waves. She was on the verge of (即将) becoming a top competitor in professional surfing. But while she was practicing at an isolated cove (小湾),a four-meter-long tiger shark ripped off her left arm. Though her life was saved ,nobody could imagine she would ever get back on a surfboard again.

In a true test of her faith and by tremendous will power, Bethany did get back up on a surfboard only a month after the attack. Six months later, she was competing again. Bethany Hamilton won her first amateur surfing championship just two years after she lost her arm. She also established the “Friends of Bethany,” a non---profit foundation dedicated to supporting sharks attack victims.

It’s a story told in her autobiography, which is the basis for the film that stars teenager Anna Sophia Robb. “I knew Bethany’s story, of course, but I thought ‘What an incredible role’ ,”explains Robb. “I was so fascinated by all of the challenges. What would it be like to have your arm taken and what would go through your head and how would your faith be challenged?”

The filmmakers used special effects to digitally remove Robb’ s arm .However ,no tricks were necessary for the surfing scenes because Hamilton herself did the breathtaking wave riding .

Now 21, Hamilton says she hopes audiences find inspiration in the description of the sport she loves.

“Not a lot of people know that much about surfing, so I hope they’re educated about it,” Hamilton says. “And most of all if people are going through a hard time, they could be encouraged and find inspiration to push through those hard times and see that, in my case ,so much good has come out of it.”

1.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?.

A.Hamilton was severely injured when surfing.

B.Nobody thought Hamilton could overcome the troubles.

C.Rob did the breathtaking wave riding in the film Soul Surfer.

D.Hamilton established the “Friends of Bethany” to help shark attack victims.

2.Which of the following can best take the place of the underlined word “tremendous” in the third paragraph?

A.Free.

B.Easy

C.Smart.

D.Strong.

3.What can we learn from Anna Sophia Robb’s words?

A.She was absorbed in the story.

B.she wasn’t sure she could play the role well.

C.She wants to challenge her faith.

D.She doesn’t believe Bethany’s story.

4.How does Hamilton hope people will be affected by her story?

A.she hopes more people will take up surfing.

B.she hopes people will be inspired and encouraged

C.She hopes more people will keep off the sharks.

D.She hopes people will donate something to her charity.

5.What can we learn from the passage?

A.A lot of people are fond of surfing.

B.Good things will happen to the disabled in the end.

C.Faith and will power will help people go through hard times.

D.People can always overcome every difficulty in life.

 

Just as mankind has always had a desire to fly, the human race has wanted to swim under the water since prehistoric times. Pictures of primitive devices to enable people to breathe underwater have been found dating from 3000 years ago, but our dream of moving freely beneath the ocean waves for long periods of time was only realized about 60 years ago, when French diving legend Jacques Cousteau developed the first practical Self Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus(SCUBA). Since then the sport of SCUBA diving has gone from strength to strength.

Lovers of SCUBA diving like the feeling of weightlessness, the peace and quiet under the water, the ability to move in three dimensions and the sense of adventure they get while on a dive. SCUBA divers often travel to some of the most beautiful and remote places in the world in the search for rare underwater flora and fauna(动、植物). Palau, The Red Sea, The Maldives and Hawaii have many of the most popular diving sites, but recreational divers often have to make do with less exotic local destinations, like the North Sea in Britain.

SCUBA diving is not without its dangers, however. The mixture of nitrogen and oxygen divers breathe underwater, combined with the pressure under the water can be deadly if a diver rises too quickly to the surface, causing a condition called ‘the bends’. Divers can also get lost or trapped when diving on wrecks, and fatalities(死亡)are particularly common in cave diving, where divers add to the dangers of diving by swimming through underground caves filled with water. Diving can also be harmful to the underwater environment. However with proper precautions diving can open up a whole new world, far from the stresses of daily life.

63. What is the writer trying to do in the text?

A. Advertise some popular diving sites.

B. Describe how to dive underwater.

C. Warn people against diving in the sea.

D. Give information about SCUBA diving.

64. What can the reader learn from the text?

A. There is uncertainty about SCUBA diving safety.

B. Divers have caused a lot of damage to the environment.

C. SCUBA diving is an old sport with a long history.

D. Divers always face the pressures in their life.

65. How might the writer describe SCUBA diving?

A. Interesting.   B. Relaxing.   C. Frightening         D. Unpleasant.

66. What do you think the author is most likely to suggest if he continues to write?

A. Getting out to dive underwater.   B. Stopping damaging environment.

C. Making better use of SCUBA.       D. Getting over the troubles of daily life.

 

       It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves.Some groups believe wolves should be killed.Other people believe wolves must be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderness.

For Killing Wolves

       In Alaska,the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago,because hunters were killing hundreds of them for sport.However, 1aws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their fur.So the wolf population has greatly increased.Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply.

       A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family .People in the wilderness also hunt deer for food.Many of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant life.When the deer can’t find enough food,they die.

       If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer,their prey(猎物)will disappear some day.And the wolves will.too.So we must change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the ecology.If we killed more wolves,we would save them and their prey from dying out.We’d also save some farm animals.

       In another northern state,wolves attack cows and chickens for food.Farmers want the government to send biologists to study the problem.They believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small wolf population.

Against Killing Wolves

       If you had lived long ago,you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous wolf.According to most stories,hungry wolves often kill people for food.Even today,the stories of the “big bad wolf'"will not disappear.

       But the fact is wolves are afraid of people.and they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smell.When wolves eat other animals,they usually kill the very young, or the sick and injured.The strongest survive.No kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the weak members had lived.That has always been a law of nature.

       Although some people say it is good sense to kill wolves,we say it is nonsense! Researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balance, the wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large, and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life.

       The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used by people.Even if wilderness land is not used directly for human needs, the wolves can’t always find enough food.So they travel to the nearest source, which is often a farm.Then there is danger.The “big bad wolf” has arrived! And everyone knows what happens next.

1.According to the passage,some people in North America favor killing wolves for all the following reasons EXCET that ________.

       A.there are too many wolves                          B.they kill large numbers deer

       C.they attack cows and chickens for food         D.they destroy the wilderness plant life

2.Some people are against killing wolves because ________.

       A.wolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wideness

       B.there is too small a wolf population in the wilderness

       C.there are too many deer in the wilderness

       D.wolves are afraid of people and never attack people

3.According to those against killing wolves,when wolves eat other animals,________.

       A.they never eat strong and healthy ones  

       B.they always go against the law of nature

       C.they might help this kind of animals survive in nature

       D.they disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness

4.The last sentence “And everyone knows what happens next” implies that in such cases ________.

       A.farm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped away

       B.wolves will kill people and people will in turn kill them

       C.wolves will find enough food sources on farms

       D.people will leave the areas where wolves can live

 

China may be the world's most populous country ,and it won the most gold medals at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. But its prowess at soccer is lamentable. China is ranked 84th in the sport's world standing.

Chinese are huge soccer fans, and hundreds of millions are expected to tune in to the World Cup, with all the matches broadcast live on public TV. But this time the Chinese don't have their own team to root for.

"Chinese have a reputation of being good at math, but they have trouble explaining why a population of 1.3 billion cannot produce a winning 11-member soccer team," said Xu Guoqi, a history professor at the University of Hong Kong. Journalists and soccer fans offer a number of reasons, most often money issues, politics, corruption(腐败)and culture, and sometimes a combination of the four.

Even though China now boasts wealthy companies and individuals who could sponsor(赞助) teams, there is little support as long as Chinese teams are perceived as perennial losers. "This is a very bad circle," Ma said. "No results, no money. No money, no results."

Few Chinese children are playing soccer. Some sports journalists and fans attribute the lack of interest partly to schools de-emphasizing sports in general and the lack of playing venues in the country's dense urban areas. "What can Chinese kids do?” said Fan Huiming, 61, a Chinese soccer fan who grew up watching matches at Beijing's Workers' Stadium, which was built in 1958 near his childhood home. "If they play soccer, the ball may fly directly into the glass of someone's home."

For young people, soccer has largely been eclipsed by basketball, thanks in part to Chinese NBA players who are treated like rock stars. Journalists and fans say NBA's aggressive campaign of marketing and merchandise in China has helped swell the popularity of basketball. By comparison, they noted that international soccer does not even have an office in China.

Rowan Simons, a Briton who came to China more than two decades ago and discovered he wasn't able to play weekend soccer, has been on a campaign to popularize the sport here. Simons said the main problem is that soccer elsewhere has traditionally started as a series of neighborhood clubs, but in China, "there's virtually no football at community level".

"Football in China can only succeed if it's a grass-roots activity organized by the people," he said.

1.This time the Chinese don't have their own team to root for in the World Cup because__________.

A.China is ranked 84th in soccer 's world standing.

B.they are angry about why China cannot produce a winning soccer team.

C.the Chinese huge soccer fans support other soccer teams.

D.the Chinese soccer team is not capable to go as far as the final part of the World Cup.

2.Why are few Chinese children playing soccer?

A.No results, no money. No money, no results.

B.If the footballs fly directly into the glass of someone's home,they’ll be criticised.

C there is little support from wealthy companies and individuals sponsoring teams.

D.schools don’t pay much attention on sports and they lack playing venues in dense urban areas.

3.The underlined word“eclipsed”in the six paragraph can be replaced by      .

A.occupied.

B.beaten.

C.led.

D.compared.

4.According to Rowan,what can be inferred ?

A.NBA players are more popular than soccer players in China.

B.The future of Chinese football is rather promising.

C.Chinese football should get into the life of ordinary people to survive.

D.Grass-roots Chinese football players can be popular .

 

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