[题目]At the very beginning of this school year, I got myself into a regretful situation. It was a Wednesday and I went to see a friend to watch the sunrise before school. It was about 4:30 a.m. and we 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】At the very beginning of this school year, I got myself into a regretful situation. It was a Wednesday _______ and I went to see a friend to watch the sunrise before school. It was about 4:30 a.m. and we were _______ outside next to my car. To our _______, someone in a neighboring house had gotten in his _______ and shown the headlights on us, yelling at us to _______ . As we got into my car, he had called the policemen. Since I had my _______ for only about 6 months and not a full year, I was charged for _______ a passenger.

This was the first time that I had ever got in _______. For about two months, I was _______ and had no one to _______. I kept everything to myself because I was not _______ talking about everything that had _______. I didn’t even talk to my head teacher and lied to him by saying everything was _______. But my attendance and _______ became worse. I was among the top 30% of my class _______ my rank had dropped by about 6 marks. I was under lots of stress and lacked _______ to do well in school. My biology teacher noticed I didn’t try my _______ and talked with me. She made me realize the last two months was not me.

Now, my working habits have been much better and I know what I want to do with my _______. I plan to take courses in graphic design (平面设计) in university because I can express my thoughts in a _______ way. I’ll work to my fullest potential (潜能). This is what I _______ and I know that now.

【1】A. midnight B. afternoon C. evening D. morning

【2】A. playing B. sleeping C. sitting D. studying

【3】A. surprise B. regret C. relief D. shame

【4】A. bed B. truck C. room D. office

【5】A. leave B. apologize C. hide D. hurry

【6】A. degree B. license C. card D. course

【7】A. injuring B. visiting C. disturbing D. carrying

【8】A. test B. debt C. trouble D. danger

【9】A. embarrassed B. shocked C. delighted D. depressed

【10】A. care about B. attend to C. turn to D. listen to

【11】A. comfortable with B. curious about C. mad about D. ready for

【12】A. changed B. happened C. worked D. stopped

【13】A. important B. different C. fine D. useful

【14】A. skills B. memories C. examples D. grades

【15】A. for B. but C. because D. though

【16】A. determination B. time C. sight D. acquirement

【17】A. luck B. hand C. best D. fullest

【18】A. power B. adventure C. job D. future

【19】A. short B. creative C. friendly D. familiar

【20】A. want B. discover C. give D. prove

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】A

【6】B

【7】D

【8】C

【9】D

【10】C

【11】A

【12】B

【13】C

【14】D

【15】B

【16】A

【17】C

【18】D

【19】B

【20】A

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。作者在这个学年开始的时候，陷入了一种遗憾的境地。作者计划在大学里修平面设计课程，因为他可以用一种创造性的方式来表达他的想法。这就是他想要的，他现在知道了。

【1】考查名词。A. midnight午夜；B. afternoon下午；C. evening晚上；D. morning上午。根据It was a Wednesday ___1___ and I went to see a friend to watch the sunrise before school.可知，那是一个星期三的早晨，在上学前为了看日出我去看了一个朋友。故选D。

【2】考查动词。A. playing玩；B. sleeping睡觉；C. sitting坐；D. studying学习。根据It was about 4:30 a.m. and we were ___2___ outside next to my car.可知，大约是凌晨4:30，我们坐在我的车旁边。故选C。

【3】考查名词。A. surprise惊奇；B. regret后悔；C. relief安慰；D. shame羞愧。根据To our ___3___, someone in a neighboring house had gotten in his ___4___ and shown the headlights on us, yelling at us to ___5___ .可知，令我们吃惊的是，隔壁房子里的人已经进了他的卡车，向我们展示了前灯，对我们大喊大叫，让我们离开。To one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是，故选A。

【4】考查名词。A. bed床；B. truck卡车；C. room房间；D. office办公室。根据To our ___3___, someone in a neighboring house had gotten in his ___4___ and shown the headlights on us, yelling at us to ___5___ .可知，令我们吃惊的是，隔壁房子里的人已经进了他的卡车，向我们展示了前灯，对我们大喊大叫，让我们离开。故选B。

【5】考查动词。A. leave离开；B. apologize道歉；C. hide 隐藏；D. hurry匆忙。根据To our ___3___, someone in a neighboring house had gotten in his ___4___ and shown the headlights on us, yelling at us to ___5___ .可知，令我们吃惊的是，隔壁房子里的人已经进了他的卡车，向我们展示了前灯，对我们大喊大叫，让我们离开。故选A。

【6】考查名词。A. degree学位；B. license许可证；C. card 卡片；D. course过程。根据Since I had my ___6___ for only about 6 months and not a full year, I was charged for ___7___ a passenger.可知，由于我的驾照只有6个月，而不是整整一年，所以我被指控为一名乘客。故选B。

【7】考查动词。 A. injuring伤害；B. visiting拜访； C. disturbing干扰；D. carrying搬运。根据Since I had my ___6___ for only about 6 months and not a full year, I was charged for ___7___ a passenger.可知，由于我的驾照只有6个月，而不是整整一年，所以我被指控为一名乘客。故选D。

【8】考查名词。A. test 测试；B. debt债务；C. trouble麻烦；D. danger危险。根据This was the first time that I had ever got in ___8___.可知，这是我第一次遇到麻烦。get in trouble陷入困境，故选C。

【9】考查形容词。A. embarrassed感到尴尬的；B. shocked 震惊的；C. delighted 高兴的；D. depressed沮丧的。根据For about two months, I was ___9___ and had no one to ___10___.可知，在大约两个月的时间里，我很高兴，没有人可以求助。故选D。

【10】考查动词词组。A. care about关心；B. attend to照料；C. turn to转向； D. listen to听。根据For about two months, I was ___9___ and had no one to ___10___.可知，在大约两个月的时间里，我很高兴，没有人可以求助。故选C。

【11】考查词组。A. comfortable with舒适的； B. curious about对---好奇的； C. mad about对---狂热；D. ready for为---做准备。根据I kept everything to myself because I was not ___11___ talking about everything that had ___12___.可知，我把所有的事情都留给自己，因为我不喜欢谈论发生的一切。故选A。

【12】考查动词。A. changed 改变；B. happened发生； C. worked工作；D. stopped停止。根据I kept everything to myself because I was not ___11___ talking about everything that had ___12___.可知，我把所有的事情都留给自己，因为我不喜欢谈论发生的一切。故选B。

【13】考查形容词。A. important重要的；B. different 不同的；C. fine好的； D. useful有用的。根据I didn’t even talk to my head teacher and lied to him by saying everything was ___13___.可知，我甚至没有和我的班主任说话，向他撒谎说一切都很好。故选C。

【14】考查名词。A. skills技能；B. memories记忆；C. examples例子；D. grades等级。根据But my attendance and ___14___ became worse.可知，但我的出勤率和成绩都变差了。故选D。

【15】考查连词。A. for 因为；B. but 但是；C. because 因为；D. though尽管。根据I was among the top 30% of my class ___15___ my rank had dropped by about 6 marks.可知，我是班上前30%的学生，但我的排名下降了大约6名。故选B。

【16】考查名词。A. determination 决心；B. time 时间；C. sight景象；D. acquirement成就。根据I was under lots of stress and lacked ___16___ to do well in school.可知，我承受着巨大的力，缺乏在学校表现良好的决心。故选A。

【17】考查形容词。A. luck 运气；B. hand手；C. best最好；D. fullest最满的。根据My biology teacher noticed I didn’t try my ___17___ and talked with me.可知，我的生物老师注意到我并没有尽力，找我谈话。故选C。

【18】考查名词。A. power能力；B. adventure 冒险；C. job工作；D. future未来。根据my working habits have been much better and I know what I want to do with my ___18___.可知，我的工作习惯好得多，我知道我将来想做什么。故选D。

【19】考查形容词。A. short短的；B. creative有创造力的；C. friendly友好的； D. familiar熟悉的。根据I plan to take courses in graphic design (平面设计) in university because I can express my thoughts in a ___19___ way.可知，我计划在大学里修平面设计课程，因为我可以用一种创造性的方式来表达我的想法。故选B。

【20】考查动词。A. want 想要；B. discover发现；C. give 给；D. prove证明是。根据This is what I ___20___ and I know that now.可知，这就是我想要的，我现在知道了。故选A。

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68所名校图书毕业升学全真模拟试卷系列答案

A.The man’s career.B.The man’s travel plan.C.The man’s plan after graduating.

【题目】There are 8.8 million blind people in India. In fact, there are 36 million blind people worldwide and a quarter of them are in India; however, many cases of blindness in India are curable. The poor in India have limited access to primary eye healthcare and often do not eat foods rich in micronutrients, like vitamins and minerals, which play an important role in maintaining good eye health.

Many people worldwide are not even aware that they may have a vision (视力) problem simply because they do not get their eyes tested every year with a doctor, who tests for the functioning of the eye muscles (肌肉), as well as common diseases like night blindness. This exam is strongly recommended by experts because some changes in vision, which the patient may take longer to notice, can be found easily in this way.

Certain simple changes in diet and lifestyle can ensure better eye health for you. These include drinking plenty-of water, not smoking, and eating brightly colored and leafy fruit and vegetables. Wearing sunglasses protects your eyes from the sun, which damages otherwise healthy eyes. Learn about your family's eye disease history, and be on the lookout for any problem about your vision. Make sure that you see a doctor immediately for early intervention(干预) if you see any of these signs of worsening eye health.

If you or a loved one needs to cure blindness or other eye diseases, turn to a crowdfunding (众筹) platform. A group of eye health caregivers have fundraised with crowdfunding platform Impact Guru to raise money to perform operations on the eyes of blind women in south Asia. Running an online fundraiser enables both doctors and patients to find a way out of the dark. If you want eye care to develop, start a fundraiser today.

【1】Why are there so many blind people in India?

A. There is a lack of eye hospitals in India.

B. People pay no attention to their eyes at all.

C. Poor Indians lack food good for eye health.

D. The environment damages their eyes.

【2】What does the author suggest in Paragraph 2?

A. Examining your eyes annually.

B. Strengthening muscles every day.

C. Raising the awareness of physical health.

D. Attaching importance to self-examination.

【3】Which of the following may do harm to your eyes?

A. Smoking a lot. B. Wearing sunglasses.

C. Drinking much water. D. Watching brightly-colored pictures.

【4】What does the author want to show in the last paragraph?

A. How to start a fundraiser online.

B. The importance of raising money.

C. The role of crowdfunding in eye care.

D. What should be done to raise money.

【题目】Directions: Read the following passage. Sunmarize the main idea and the main points of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

A Father’s Influence Makes for Better Grades

Adolescents from low-income families in particular are more likely than their middle-class peers to underachieve and to drop out of school. Studies have shown that a positive attitude towards school work and the support and encouragement from their parents can help at-risk youngsters to overcome the economic barriers and lack of resources they face. Most of the evidence about the effects of parental involvement comes from research on mothers. Little is known, however, about how adolescents experience their fathers’ warmth and the beliefs and behaviors that are most affected by it.

This new study is part of a larger one focusing on low-income families conducted in four middle schools in the southwestern United States. Data were analyzed from questionnaires completed by 183 sixth-graders about how optimistic and motivated they were about their schoolwork, and how they experienced their fathers. The questionnaires were completed primarily by respondents of Mexican American, African American and European American descent. Their maths and language arts grades were also obtained.

Their findings show how fathers can support their teenagers in ways that result in greater optimism, self-efficacy, and, ultimately, higher achievement at school.

These positive effects extend to both sons and daughters, while in different ways. Experiencing their father’s warmth first influences daughters’ sense of optimism, and then spills over into their feeling more determined and certain about their academic abilities. This in turn leads to better math grades. There is a more direct link between their fathers’ involvement and teenage boys’ belief in their ability to succeed on the academic front. This heightened self-confidence increased their success in English language arts classes.

Suizzo suggests that counselors and educators should encourage fathers to communicate warmth and acceptance to their children, because of the positive influence these emotions have on their well-being.

【题目】July 20, 1969 is a day that will forever go down in the history books as a day that changed the world forever. That was the day when American astronaut and explorer Neil Armstrong was the first person to set foot on the moon.

The moon is located almost 240,000 miles from the Earth. Armstrong and his crew, which included fellow astronauts Michael Collins and Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin, began their journey into space on the Apollo 11 Lunar Module (登月舱) on July 16, 1969. Armstrong was the commander of the mission (任务) and he was the one who piloted the aircraft to the surface of the moon. At almost 11 pm on July 20, 1969, Armstrong exited the craft and set foot on the moon, saying the now famous words, “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.”

Aldrin later exited the Apollo 11 Lunar Module as he and Armstrong collected samples (样品) from the moon that they could bring back to the Earth with them and study. Also, they took photographs of the moon and its surroundings as well as their footprints on the moon. Michael Collins, the third member of the crew, remained in the command module during this time.

The mission began its return from the moon on July 24, 1969, four days after its historic landing. The Apollo 11 returned, landing just west of Hawaii in the Pacific Ocean. The three-member crew was kept away from others for three weeks just to be sure they were not carrying any unknown diseases or illnesses. After all, it was the first time the moon had been explored, so nobody really knew what to expect. Following that, they were treated as heroes.

【1】What do we know about the mission?

A. It ended on July 16, 1969.

B. Michael Collins piloted the craft.

C. Three astronauts were in the craft.

D. Edwin Aldrin was the commander.

【2】What does the underlined part “giant leap” refer to?

A. The first time man has landed on the moon.

B. Three members’ successful cooperation.

C. Mankind’s first time to know the unknown.

D. The shortening distance between the moon and the Earth.

【3】What did Michael Collins do as the others were collecting samples?

A. He studied the samples. B. He also collected samples.

C. He took some photographs. D. He stayed in the command module.

【4】Why were the astronauts kept away from others after their return?

A. Because they had become ill.

B. Because they needed to take a good rest.

C. Because they carried unknown diseases on them.

D. Because they might have brought back hidden dangers.

【题目】假定你是李华。你的笔友Helen给你发来电子邮件，询问你在当地历史博物馆当志愿者的经历。请根据以下提示给她回一封电子邮件，与她分享这一经历。

要点提示：

1.活动的经历和感受；

1）充当讲解员（narrator）,帮助参观者了解当地的历史和文化；

2）给参观者，尤其是残疾人提供便利。累并快乐着：

2.活动的意义。

注意：1. 词数120左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Helen,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your early reply!

Yours,

Li hua

【题目】 Fishing is a popular activity and every fisherman knows the rule: Keep the big ones, throw the smaller ones back. The idea behind it is simple — larger fish are probably older. If you keep the smaller young fish, they won’t be able to reproduce, so there will be fewer fish.

But fishing out the largest fish from a population may also have an unwanted effect: Over time, fewer adult fish get really big. If only the smaller fish reproduce, then future generations become smaller.

One scientist, Dr David Conover has spent the last decade studying the effects of the “keep the big ones” rule.

In his experiment, Conover used six groups of fish. For two groups, Conover followed the “keep the big ones” rule and took out the biggest fish. For two other groups, he removed only the small fish. For the last two groups, he removed fish at random (随意地).

After five years, he measured the fish in each group. In the two groups where the largest fish were regularly removed, the average fish size was smaller than the average size in the other groups. It showed that if only small fish survive to reproduce, then future generations of fish will also tend to be small.

For the second five years of his experiment, Conover changed the rules and took fish randomly from each group. At the end of the experiment, he found that the fish that were in the “keep the big ones” groups for the first five years had started to get larger again, although he calculated it would take at least 12 years for the fish in those two groups to return to their original size.

In other words, it takes much more time to recover.

【1】The underlined word “it” (Paragraph 1) refers to “________”.

A.the activityB.the fish

C.the ruleD.the fisherman

【2】What’s the purpose of the “keep the big ones” rule?

A.It helps to protect fish numbers.

B.It helps to protect fish size.

C.It teaches people how to fish.

D.It helps people catch bigger fish.

【3】After the first five years of his experiment, Conover found the “keep the big ones” rule ______.

A.made no difference to fish size

B.made the fish smaller on average

C.made the fish bigger on average

D.made the fish reproduce more quickly

【4】What is the author’s intention in writing this article?

A.To encourage people to stop fishing.

B.To urge governments to forbid fishing.

C.To describe a scientific experiment about fishing.

D.To introduce the rules of fishing to readers.

【题目】假定你是李华,你们学校将要举办“中华经典文学诵读比赛”(Chinese Classics Reciting Contest),你的英国好友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣,请你根据以下信息,给他写一封信,邀请他参加比赛。

要点如下:

1. 举办时间和地点;2. 朗诵内容与形式;3. 期待参与。

注意:

1. 词数:100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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