题目内容

People should ______the traffic rules when they travel to a new place. Nobody can be exception.

A. perform B. observe

C. possess D. support

 

B

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词。句意：到一个新地方去旅游，人们应遵守交通规则。没有人可以成为例外。A完成；B遵守；C拥有；D支持。故B正确。

考点：考查动词

 

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Harvard University in the United States has been ranked as the university with the best "reputation" in the world.

The Times Higher Education magazine has listed 200 top universities all over the world based on how they are regarded by a group of international college teachers. That is to say the list measures how universities are regarded, rather than how they actually performed.

A subjective, word-of-mouth（口碑的）quality such as "reputation" has genuine economic value for universities, said Simon Marginson, professor of higher education at the University of Melbourne in Australia.

"Reputation is not just an impression, though it might be not as reliable as performance by objective indicators（客观指标）," said Prof Marginson.

Based on the views of 13,000 college teachers around the world, it confirms the power of the big US universities, which dominate this list. Seven of the top 10 are US universities, headed by Harvard and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Furthermore, 14 of the top 20 are from the US. Cambridge is the highest ranking UK university in the list, in third place, with Oxford ranked as sixth.

For students applying to university, reputation might be hard to quantify, but was an important part of the attractiveness, said the president of Cambridge University's students' union, Rahul Mansigani.

"Reputation makes a huge difference. If there is an idea that somewhere is great, it will get lots of good people applying whether it's true or not. Factors such as a sense of history and the presence of outstanding college teachers were part of the reputation of Cambridge," he said.

1.The underlined word “dominate” in Paragraph 5 probably means __________.

A. affect B. decide C. control D. improve

2.What can be inferred from the text?

A. No Asian universities are among the Top 10.

B. At least five UK universities are among Top 20.

C. The Times Higher Education magazine is from the US.

D. Reputation affects students’ decisions when choosing universities.

3.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

A. Turning ideas into reputation

B. World’s best universities ranked in order of reputation

C. The top 200 universities in the USA

D. Reputable Universities attractive to more students

 

He is a _______visitor to that country. I mean, he often goes there.

A. grateful B. loose

C. frequent D. native

 

—Tom, you shall not come to school late again.

—Sure, Mr. Brown.

A. It doesn’t matter. B. Why me?

C. Forget it. D. You have my word.

 

The music brought the days back to me _____ I was out of work wandering hopelessly on the streets.

A. until B. that C. when D. which

 

There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckets(桶). One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and worn-out one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.

Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled(溢出). The old bucket felt very ashamed（惭愧的） because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked along the path.

Sometimes the new bucket would say, “see how able I am! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! I don’t know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are!”

And all that the old bucket could say was, “I know I am not very useful, but I can only do my best. I am happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me, at least.”

One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual, he said, “you both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the path.”

Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare(光秃秃的)earth; on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.

1.What was the old bucket ashamed of?

A. His past. B. His aging.

C. His manner D. His leaking.

2.The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to ______ .

A. laugh at the old one

B. take pity on the old one

C. show off its beautiful looks

D. praise the gardener’s kindness

3.Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?

A. Because it was used to keep a balance

B. Because it stayed in its best condition

C. Because it had its own function

D. Because it was taken as a treasure(宝物).

 

I can well remember that there was a time _____I played sports with my close friends in junior school.

A. what B. which C. that D. when

 

In 1896, Einstein went to Zurich to study physics. There he met a girl from Hungary. They studied in the same class and the same interest in physics brought them together and they became good friends. Before long they fell in love. In 1903 when Einstein was 24, he married Merits, who was 4 years older than he.

After their marriage, Einstein devoted himself to the research of the great theory. To give her husband more help, Merits gave up her own work, and became a good wife and assistant. She tried her best to encourage him whenever possible. She was sure that her husband would succeed. They often discussed the theory while walking outside or sitting together in the room. They even did that in their letters when one of them was away from their home.

In1914, Einstein moved to Berlin and settled down there. At that time his theory proved to be correct and he had become famous all over the world. But it was not long before the First Would War broke out. Merits as well as her two sons, who were on holiday in Switzerland, couldn’t come back to Berlin any more. The war not only stopped Einstein’s work but also broke up the warm, happy family. In 1919, Einstein and Merits had to get divorced(离婚).

1.In which year was Merits born? ___

A.1896 B. 1875 C. 1883 D. 1879

2.We can learn from the passage that Merits ______.

A. greatly helped Einstein with his research work

B. supported Einstein but helped him little

C. was also a great scientist

D. was the real discoverer of the theory

3.The underline phrase "settled down" in the last paragraph means _____.

A. to become restless

B. solve problems

C. decide to leave

D. to begin living a stable and orderly life

4.Why did Einstein and Merits get divorced?

A. Because Merits didn’t love Einstein after the war broke out.

B. Because Einstein was famous all over the world.

C. Because Einstein only cared about his research.

D. Because the war stopped Merits from coming back to Berlin.

5.The writer wanted to tell us that _____.

A. Merits should be respected as greatly as her husband

B. We should remember Merits when talking about Einstein’ theory

C. The bitter (苦难的) suffering was the mother of success

D. Einstein suffered a great deal in his life

 

Mrs. Chen devotes herself to teaching. We love and respect her very much.

A. nearly B. entirely

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