题目内容
12.Mr.Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town.People sometimes brought him (61)broken(break) umbrellas,and then he took them to a big shop in London.They (62)were mended(mend) there.One day Mr.Brown went to London by train.He (63)forgot(forget) to take an umbrella with him that day.Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella (64)standing (stand) beside the seat.When the train arrived (65)in London,Mr.Brown picked up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train.Just as he was getting off,he was stopped by the man.He said (66)angrily (angry),"That's (67)mine(me)!"Mr.Brown's face turned red and he gave (68)it back to the man at once.
When Mr.Brown got to the big shop,the shopkeeper had got his six (69)umbrellas(umbrella) ready.After a good look at each of them,he said,"You've mended them very well."
In the afternoon he got into the train again.The similar man was in the same seat.He looked at Mr.Brown and his six umbrellas,"You've had a (70)lucky(luck) day,"he said.
分析 本文是一篇记叙文.布朗先生有一个雨伞店,人们把坏伞带给他,然后他把这些伞带到伦敦的店去修理.一天,布朗先生忘记带伞,却习惯性地拿起了旁边的,让伞的主人产生了误解.当天下午,当布朗先生拿着修好的6把伞见到之前那位乘客的时候,由于之前的误解,让那位乘客误认为这些伞是布朗先生拿的别人的.
解答 61.broken 考查非谓语动词.根据语境,这里表示坏了的伞,动作已完成,要用动词过去分词形式,故填broken.
62.were mended 考查动词的时态语态.雨伞是被修,表被动,再根据全文的时态可知,这里要用一般过去时的被动语态,故填were mended.
63.forgot 考查动词的时态.根据句子成分可知,这里需要谓语动词.根据had,brought,went可知,要用一般过去时,故填forgot.
64.standing 考查非谓语动词.根据句子成分分析可知,这里要用非谓语动词作定语,修饰名词umbrella.stand与umbrella之间为主谓关系,表主动,故填standing.
65.in 考查介词的固定搭配.表示到达一个大地点,要用arrive in,故填in.
66.angrily 考查副词的用法.修饰动词said,要用副词形式,故填angrily.
67.mine 考查代词.根据句意,这里表示那是我的伞.要用名词性物主代词替代my umbrella,故填mine.
68.it 考查代词.根据句意,这里是指代前文的伞,故用it表示.
69.umbrellas 考查名词的单复数.由前面的six可知,要用名词复数形式,故填umbrellas.
70.lucky 考查形容词的用法.修饰名词day,要用形容词形式,故填lucky.
点评 1.非谓语动词的过去分词表被动和完成
2.表示"到达"的短语或词汇区别:
arrive in/at+地点(in表大地点,at表小地点); get to+地点; reach+地点
are the main situations ________ formal language is used.( )
A. | where | B. | why | C. | which | D. | what |
A. | having not been allowed | B. | his not allowing | ||
C. | his not having been allowed | D. | his being not allowed |