题目内容

You’ve just come home, after living abroad for a few years. Since you’ve been away, has this country changed for the better—or for the worse?

If you’ve just arrived back in the UK after a fortnight’s holiday, small changes have probably surprised you—anything from a local greengrocer suddenly being replaced by a mobile-phone shop to someone in your street moving house.

So how have things changed to people coming back to Britain after seven, ten or even 15 years living abroad? What changes in society can they see that the rest of us have hardly noticed—or now take for granted? To find out, we asked some people who recently returned.

Debi: When we left, Cheltenham, my home town, was a town of white, middle-class families—all very conservative (保守的). The town is now home to many eastern Europeans and lots of Australians, who come here mainly to work in hotels and tourism. There are even several shops only for foreigners.

Having been an immigrant (移民) myself, I admire people who go overseas to find a job. Maybe if I lived in an inner city where unemployment was high, I’d think differently, but I believe foreign settlers have improved this country because they’re more open-minded and often work harder than the natives.

Christine: As we flew home over Britain, both of us remarked how green everything looked. But the differences between the place we’d left behind and the one we returned to were brought sharply into focus as soon as we landed.

To see policemen with guns in the airport for the first time was frightening—in Cyprus, they’re very relaxed—and I got pulled over by customs officers just for taking a woolen sweater with some metal-made buttons out of my case in the arrivals hall. Everyone seemed to be on guard. Even the airport car-hire firm wanted a credit card rather than cash because they said their vehicles had been used by bank robbers.

But anyway, this is still a green, beautiful country. I just wish more people would appreciate what they’ve got. 

1.After a short overseas holiday, people tend to _______.

A.expect small changes

B.notice small changes

C.welcome small changes

D.exaggerate small changes

2.How does Debi look at the foreign settlers?

A.Cautiously.

B.Sceptically.

C.Positively.

D.Critically.

3.When arriving at the airport in Britain, Christine was shocked by _______.

A.the relaxed policemen

B.the messy arrivals hall

C.the bank robbers

D.the tight security

4.Which might be the best title for the passage?

A.Back in Britain.

B.Life in Britain.

C.Britain in Future.

D.Britain in Memory.

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

【解析】文章主要讨论的是那些在海外多年以后回到英国会看到的内容以及做出的反应。

1.B 细节题。根据文章第2段small changes have probably surprised you—anything from a local greengrocer suddenly being replaced by a mobile-phone shop to someone in your street moving house.可知B正确。人们会注意一些小的变化。

2.C 推理题。根据t I believe foreign settlers have improved this country because they’re more open-minded and often work harder than the natives.可知他认为国外移民给英国社会带来了很多好的方面。所以他对国外移民的态度应该是积极的。

3.D 细节题。根据To see policemen with guns in the airport for the first time was frightening及倒数第2段所有内容可知他对英国机场的安保工作感觉到非常的震惊。

4.A 主旨大意题。文章主要讨论的是那些在海外多年以后回到英国会看到的内容以及做出的反应。

 

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We have saved as a final set of emotions the two most important emotions pertaining to other people: love and its opposite, hate. Love can be seen everywhere. Yet surprisingly, love has been the subject of less scientific research than other emotions, such as anger and fear. The reason for this may be twofold. First, love is a very complex emotion, difficult to describe and measure. Secondly, unlike many extreme emotions, extreme love is generally not a problem; thus less medical attention has been paid to it.

What is love? This is a complex question and requires a complex answer. Love is an enduring, strong, positive attraction and feeling for another person or thing. But it is more than this. It also involves feelings of caring, protection, excitement, and tenderness. When two people are in love, they feel drawn to one another; they greatly enjoy each other's company; and they may be sexually attracted to one another.

Sometimes it is easier to think in term of different kinds of love: “puppy” love, romantic love, brotherly love, and so forth. Though they differ in some respects, they share one important characteristic: a strong positive feeling toward another.

Our feeling toward other people are often complex. We may love someone and, at the same time, be angry with him. Or we may love someone, even though we are jealous of him. We might even love someone and, at the same time, hate him for some specific reason. Hate is a strong negative emotion toward someone, and is due to anger, jealousy, or some other factor. Like love, hate can be a very strong emotion. It can also be very dangerous. The question is often asked, “Is it bad to hate?” The best answer is probably “sometimes yes and sometimes no.” Usually hate does not help us; it makes us feel unhappy and makes us do things that may hurt others. However, sometimes it may be necessary to hate and hurt someone in order to protect loved ones.

    1. In the parts previous to the passage you've just read, the author has probably been discussing

       A. the two most important human emotions—love and hate

       B. some emotions that are only produced by animals

       C. some other sots of human emotions than of love and hate

       D. none of the above

    2. According to the passage, the emotion of love has been medically paid less attention to because——.

       A. it is too common to be talked about

       B. compared with other kinds of emotions, love is not so important

       C. the study of love needs great effort and advanced scientific research

       D. love is harmless and too complex for description

    3. When two people are in love, they

       A. will never be angry with or hate each other

     B. are strongly attracted to each other

         C. will not be jealous of each other

       D. tend to do all of the above

    4. Which of the following might best be used as the tide for the passage?

       A. Two Most Important Emotions towards Others

       B. Love More and Hate Less

       C. The Great Benefits of Love and the Serious Harm of Hate

       D. Some Advice to Those Who Are In love

 

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