题目内容

17.第二节 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
Long time ago,a boy (61)named(name) Bob met a new friend in QQ,she is Larry.Larry works with Transport Drivers.Inc.One morning in 2009,Larry was traveling along 165north after delivering to one of his customers when he saw a car(62)withits bright lights on.As he got even (63)closer(close),he found another vehicle upside down on the road.One more look(64)and he noticed fire shooting out (65)repeatedly(repeat) from under the disabled vehicle.Larry pulled over,set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器).Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire(66)was put(put) out.
The man who had his bright lights on came over and told Larry he had made a call.They then heard a woman's voice coming from the damaged vehicle.(67)Approaching(approach) the vehicle,they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay still,but she thought the car was going to explode.Larry told her that he had already put out the fire.
Once fire and (68)emergency(emergent) people arrived,Larry and the other man backed off and let them go to work.Then,Larry asked the police (69)if/whetherhe was needed or free to go.They let him and the other man go.
One thing is for certain-It (70)was(be) his efforts that most likely saved the woman's life.

分析 本文写了Larry在旅途中用灭火器扑灭了一个正在燃烧的车的火,挽救了一个妇女的生命的故事.

解答 61.named  考查非谓语.一个被叫做Bob的男孩,男孩与name之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词在句中作定语.   
62.with 考查with的复合结构.with+名词+副词.看到一个车亮着强光灯.           
63.closer 考查比较级.根据句意:他更靠近些,比原来的更近了,所以close用比较级.       
64.and  考查连词.根据句意:再一看,他发现火焰从残疾人车的车底下冒出来.one more a look and+句子也是英语中的一种固定结构.
 65.repeatedly  考查副词. 根据句意:他发现火焰从残疾人车的车底下冒出来.此处应该用副词修饰动词shoot out,repeatedly是副词"反复地".  
66.was put 考查被动语态.根据句意:火被扑灭.主语是the fire,所以用被动语态.     
 67.Approaching 考查非谓语.根据句意:靠近车子,他们发现那个女的试图从坏了的车窗里出来.approach与they之间是主谓关系,所以用现在分词在句中做状语.    
68.emergency 考查名词作定语.根据句意:急诊人员.emergency是名词"急诊".  
69.if/whether考查名词性从句.这是一个宾语从句,根据句意:是否还需要他或者是离开.whether/if都可以引导宾语从句.
70.was 考查强调句.根据强调句的固定结构 It is/was+被强调部分+that+从句,根据前后时态一致,答案用was.

点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
7.Quiet classes,endless exams and long hours at school …This might soud like the daily life of many Chinese high school students.But a group of 50Grade 9students from Bohunt School in Hampshire,UK,decided to try out Chinese schools for over a four-week period.
Five Chinese teachers were sent to a UK school to teach the British students in a Chinese style.The Chinese teachrs came in with high expectations,but they quickly found discipline (纪律) was their biggest challenge."When I walked into the classroom,some students were chatting,some students were eating,and somebody was even putting make-up on her face.I had to control myself,or I would have gone crazy,"said one of the teachers Li Aiyun.
The British students had complaints too.Many of them found the classes boring."It's all about repetition(重复) and copying notes from the board,"one student said.
The students finally took a test,and the Chinese class scored better than other classes.Chinese teachers were happy,but they owed (把…归功于) it to the students for working hard.They also realized their teaching style was"a bit too rigid (死板的)"."It's very hard to say which education system is better.But I think we can learn from each other,"said Li Aiyun.
Education should be well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a person.It is not only to teach him/her to speak,read and write,but also to develop his/her creative thinking and other abilities.Though the education systems are so different between Britain and China,we agree that getting education is the most important part in a person's life.

21.50Grade 9British students decided to try out Chinese schools for aboutB.
A.half a month     B.a month     C.four months     D.half a year
22.Li Aiyun could hardly control herself in class of UK because some British studentsA.
A.did what they wanted to do in class
B.were so interested in her classes
C.got bad grades and failed the exams
D.didn't copy notes from the board
23.The underlined word"well-rounded"in the passage meansC in Chinese.
A.有利的      B.公平的     C.全面的    D.必要的.
8.在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
Happiness has different meanings to different people.To some,it means being surrounded by families and friends and (66)achieving (achieve) success.To (67)others,it can (68)simply(simple) mean a day without suffering or just being alive.However,how to find happiness is not easy,especially when you are in hard times.Sang Lan is (69)a very good example of someone who is happy with her life,even when people expect her to be sad.
Sang Lan,(70)whose best event was the vault,was a happy and successful gymnast in China.She started winning (71)competitions(competition) in 1991.Though her training means living apart from her parents,she was happy (72)to devote (devote ) herself to gymnastics.In 1998,a small accident during her practice vaults at the Goodwill Games could have cost her future happiness.However,instead of crying about what she had lost and feeling (73)hopeless (hope),Sang Lan thought about.(74)whatshe could do to get better.When she went back to China,she studied broadcasting at Peking University and then hosted a sports programme about the 2008Beijing Olympics.She believes that keeping busy (75)helps(help) her to stay positive.
5.It could be said that the age of adventure peaked with Sir Everest Shackleton the moment his ship,the Endurance,become hopelessly locked in ice on its way to Antarctica in January 1915.For ten months the 28 men aboard Shackleton's ship waited and prayed for ice to break.When it finally did,the Endurance sank,leaving the crew homeless and adrift on a sea of ice in one of the world's most dangerous environments.
In January 2000 a luxury ocean liner found itself similarly trapped in the cold waters off Antarctica.Argentine authorities sent off an icebreaker straight away from the nearest naval base,and in 24 hours,all 176passengers and crew were free.The tour company's spokespersonspun the potential disaster as a value-added reward in extreme travel."The people on board are looking at this as sort of a great adventure,"she said.
Ever since Jon Krakauer's book Into Thin Air made Everest a household name,the subculture of adventure has blown up like a Himalayan avalanche(雪崩) into public consciousness.Magazines promise"extreme"content,television,offers adventure programs,and the growing collective fascination with adventure has produced a flow of published accounts about the world's greatest adventurous journey.Nowadays more 4and more people are interested in adventure and this mass appeal makes good business sense.Today the only thing blocking a would-be adventurer's passage to Antarctica is the cost----which typically runs well over 10,000.
Despite very different implications,adventure was just as popular in Shackleton's time.He has little trouble filling the Endurance----5,000 men are said to have responded to his recruitment(招募) notice:"Men wanted for risky journey.Small wages.Bitter cold.Long months of complete darkness.Constant danger.Safe return doubtful."
After five months drifting on ice,the crew were forced to take to their lifeboats to Elephant Island.Reaching the wasteland,Shackleton went on with one lifeboat and five of his best men 1,300 kilometers across the bone-chilly Scotia Sea to South Georgia Island.Shivering with cold,dressed in rags,Shackleton marched into a whaling station and set about organizing a rescue expedition to Elephant Island.Almost two years after becoming shipwrecked on ice,Shackleton picked up his crew."Not a life lost,and we have been through hell,"he remarked earnestly.

63.We can learn from the first sentence of this passage thatB.
A.the age of adventure began with the ship Endurance trapped in ice
B.Shackleton's adventure marked the highest point of pure exploration
C.the age of adventure ended with the ship Endurance trapped in ice
D.Shackleton's adventure predicted that the golden age of exploration was approaching
64.The word"spun"in the second paragraph can be replaced by"B".
A.summed up    B.judged    C.boasted about    D.referred to
65.Since Jon Krakauer's book was publishedA.
A.the media have got interested in the topic of adventure
B.the costs of extreme travel have gone up
C.Everest has got its name known to Europe
D.people have got fascinated by Himalayan avalanches
66.The adventure in Shackleton's time has different implications from today's in thatC.
A.Shackleton's adventure lasted longer then any other adventure nowadays
B.no one was missing during Shackleton's adventure
C.Shackleton's adventure was entirely for the sake of adventure
D.Shackleton enrolled volunteers more easily.
12.Anger is a completely normal,usually healthy,human emotion.(36)EThe problems are at work,in your personal relationships,and in the overall quality of your life.This brochure is meant to help you understand and control anger.
You can't get rid of,or avoid the things or the people that cause you angry,nor can you change them.(37)D
There are psychological tests that measure the intensity(强度)of angry feelings.(38)G.But chances are good that if you do have a problem with anger,you already know it.If you find yourself acting in ways that seem out of control and frightening,you might need finding better ways to deal with this emotion.
(39)B A number of things.One cause may be genetic or physiological:(40)FAnd these signs are present from a very early age.Another may be sociocultural.Anger is often regarded as negative.We're taught that it's all right to express anxiety,depression,or other emotions but not to express anger.As a result,we don't learn how to handle it or channel it constructively.Research has also found that family background plays a role.

A.How can you control your anger?
B.What makes people become angry?
C.You can use the measure to control your anger.
D.However,you can learn to control your reactions.
E.But when it gets out of control,it can lead to problems.
F.There is evidence that some kids are born touchy and easily angered.
G.You can know how likely you are to get angry,and how well you handle it.
2.I first met Joe Gumps when we were both 9years old,which is probably the only reason he is one of my best friends.If I had first met Joe as a freshman in high school,we wouldn't even have had the chance lo get to know each other.
Joe is a day student,but I am a boarding student.We haven't been in the same classes,sports or extracurricular activities.Nevertheless,I spend nearly every weekend at his house,and we talk on the phone every night.This is not to say that we would not have been compatible if we had first met in our freshman year.Rather,we would not have been likely to spend enough time getting to know each other,due to the lack of immediately visible mutual interests.
In fact,to be honest,I struggle even now to think of things we have in common,but maybe that's what makes us enjoy each other's company so much.When I look at my friendship with Joe,I wonder how many people I've known whom I never disliked but simply didn't take the time to get to know.Thanks to Joe,I have realized how little basis there is,for the social division that exist in every community.
Since this realization,I have begun to make an even more determined effort to find friends in unexpected people and places.

24.Why does the author say Joe Gumps became one of his best friends?B
A.They shared mutual friends in school.
B.They had known each other since children.
C.They shared many extracurricular activities.
D.They had many interests in common.
25.Which of the following can explain the underlined word"compatible"in the passage?A
A.suited and fitted.B.consistent.C.less-connected.D.unsuitable or unfit.
26.According to the writer,what may be the obstacle for him not to spend time to know others?C
A.That he doesn't like others'company.
B.Being strange to others.
C.The lack of obvious mutual interests.
D.That he's busy doing other important things.
27.What has the writer learned from his friendship with Joe?D
A.Durable friendships can be very difficult to maintain
B.One has to be respectful of other people in order to win respect.
C.It is hard for people from different backgrounds to become friends.
D.Social divisions will break down if people get to know each other.
9.Counterfeit (假冒的) goods,or false versions of products,may cost the government of Kenya as much as $1 billion each year.The fake goods also hurt business owners who find it hard to keep customers.But information technology is being used to try to stop the problem.Jemima Mwafigu is a 34-year-old businesswoman who sells products like perfume.But in the first year of running her business,she found it hard to keep customers because of counterfeit goods.
Ms.Mwafigu says her business has improved since she began using a smart phone application called Barcode (条码) Scanner.The app is used to authenticate (验证) products.It checks to make sure the products are not counterfeit.
"With this application I'm able to scan the bar codes of each perfume and instantly I get the production date,the expiration date and I'm able to know the safety,"she says."That way,I have confidence in selling to my customers."
In 2010,Kenya created the Anti-Counterfeit Agency,or ACA,to fight against illegal trade.The ACA has successfully asked government officials for stronger punishments for counterfeiters.
Agnes Karingu is the agency's acting director for research and awareness.She says the ACA is trying to stay one step ahead of those making fake goods.
"We are also looking into IT solutions where we can be able to use SMS programs,bar codes and information sharing,"she says."The end users of the products will actually be able to get the authentication information,and this information comes back to ACA and intellectual property rights holders."
The agency is testing another program called Allvirtuous.The application is another way to find out if a product is real or not by scanning its barcode.The barcode information is sent to a database.Then a result is sent back to the app.
The International Chamber of Commerce is a global business organization.It says the value of counterfeit goods produced around the world is expected to be more than $1.7 trillion (万亿) this year.

28.What's the main purpose of this passage?D
A.To tell us that Information Technology is developing fast.
B.To persuade us to resist counterfeit goods.
C.To advise us to use phone apps while going shopping.
D.To inform us that phone apps can help stop counterfeiters'trade.
29.Why did Kenya create ACA?C
A.To raise people's awareness of counterfeit goods.
B.To ask the government to punish counterfeiters.
C.To deal with illegal trade.D.To look into IT solutions.
30.The underlined phrase"expiration date"in Paragraph 3 means the time whenA.
A.the product is unable to be used    
B.the product is packed
C.the product is first out of the factory
D.the product is made
31.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A
A.Measures should be taken immediately to prevent counterfeit goods.
B.The business of counterfeit goods is falling off.
C.The value of counterfeit goods is likely to be more than $1.7 trillion this year.
D.Counterfeit goods make a great contribution to the world economy.
6.

 
 
Cineworld makes viewers part of the action for the greatest big screen viewing experience.Get your tickets now to see why this winter's films are truly unmissable.
What you get
Cineworld is the UK's Number 1 cinema chain.With cinemas across the UK showing a wide range of films,there's always something to thrill or delight film fans of all ages at Cineworld.
Cineworld is devoted to saving you money too.Simply exchange£4.50 in Clubcard vouchers(代金券)for 1 token code(验证码).Exchange it for 1 adult ticket and you'll get yourself a seat for some big screen excitement.
With as many as 10 films released each week,you'll know there's always a new and exciting reason to return to Cineworld time and again.You can now book your Cineworld tickets online to secure your seat so you never miss out on the action.
Click here to find your nearest cinema.Have a good time.
How to place your order
1.Select the quantity of token codes you'd like,using the basket on the right.Any change left over from your Clubcard vouchers will be added back into your Clubcard Account.

 
2.We'll aim to send you two emails within 30 minutes 一 please note this may take longer due to additional security checks.One will be your order confirmation.The other will contain your token codes and instructions on how to use them.
3.Print the email containing your token codes and take it with you to the cinema.
Or
Book your Cineworld tickets online at www.Cineworld.com.
Additional information:Please Click Here
34.Which of the following is true?C
A.This advertisement is probably taken from a magazine.
B.For every adult ticktet you will have to pay£4.50in cash.
C.You will receive two emails after you place your order using the basket.
D.Cineworld encourages viewers to be involved in its management for experience.
35.This advertisement is mainly aboutA.
A.a way of booking film tickets
B.a certain Clubcard
C.some unmissable films this winter
D.the company of Cineworld.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网