题目内容

15.Once 50 people 61 (be) attending a meeting,halfway through his talk,the speaker stopped and decided 62 (create) a group activity.He went around the hall and gave each person a balloon.Each one was asked to write his or her name on the balloon 63 (use) a pen.Then all the balloons 64 (collect) and put in another room.
     The speaker then led the group 65 the room full of balloons and asked them to find the balloon that had their names written on within five minutes.Everyone was  66 (hurried)searching for their name,bumping into each other,pushing each other around.It was disorder.At the end of the five minutes no one could find their own balloon.
     Now each person was asked to randomly(随便地) collect 67 balloon and give it to the person whose name was on it.Within two minutes everyone had their own balloon.When everyone quieted down,the 
speaker began to talk,saying that this is exactly 68 was happening in our lives.
     We may like to think of 69(us) more important than others,but our happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people.Give them their happiness  70 you will get your own happiness.
61.were62.to create63.using64.were collected65.to
66.hurriedly67.a68.what69.ourselves70.and.

分析 本文通过故事的形式说明了给予别人快乐,自己也能获得快乐的人生道理.

解答 61.were 考查动词时态和主谓一致.根据once及语境,要用过去进行时态,因主语people是复数,助动词用were.
62.to create 考查动词不定式.decide后接动词时用动词不定式作宾语.
63.using 考查现在分词.each one与use之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语.   
64.were collected 考查动词语态.all the balloons与collect之间是动宾关系,且事情发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态.
65.to  考查介词.lead sb.to some place意为"领某人到某地方",是固定搭配.     
66.hurriedly 考查副词.search是动词,要用副词修饰.
67.a 考查冠词.balloon是可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指.    
68.what 考查连词.分析句子结构,happen缺少主语,用what作其主语,同时引导表语从句.     
69.ourselves 考查代词.根据句意:我们可能喜欢认为自己比别人重要.用代词ourselves.
70.and 考查连词."祈使句+and+陈述句"句型结构中,前一分句表示一种条件或假设,相当于if条件状语从句,后一分句表示一种结果或推论.

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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5.Is It Worth Buying Organic Food?
Organic food,grown without artificial chemicals,is increasingly popular nowadays.Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice as much for goods with organic labels (商标).However,if you think paying a little more for organic food gets you a more nutritious and safer product,you might want to save your money.A study led by researchers at Stanford University says that organic products aren't necessarily more nutritious,and they're no less likely to suffer from disease-causing bacteria,either.
The latest results,published in the Annuals of Internal Medicine,suggest that buyers may be wasting their money."We did not find strong evidence that organic food is more nutritious or healthier,"says Dr.Crystal Smith-Spangler from Stanford."So consumers shouldn't assume that one type of food has a lower risk or is safer."
For their new study,Smith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a review of two categories of research,including 17studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against traditional food
products,and 223studies that analyzed the nutritional content of the foods,including key vitamins,minerals and fats.
While the researchers found little difference in nutritional content,they did find that organic fruit and vegetables were 20% less likely to have chemicals remaining on the surfaces.Neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety standards.And both organic and traditional meats,such as chicken and pork,were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria at very low rates.The researchers did find that organic milk and chicken contained higher levels of omega-3fatty acids,a healthy fat also found in fish that can reduce the risk of heart disease.However,these nutritional differences were too small,and the researchers were unwilling to make much of them until further studies confirm the trends.
Organic food is produced with fewer chemicals and more natural-growing practices,but that doesn't always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product.The U.S.Department of Agriculture (USDA) states that"whether you buy organic or not,finding the freshest foods available may have the biggest effect on taste."Fresh food is at least as good as anything marketed as organic.
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6.Tips to Increase Your Productivity
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C.Trees may increase air pollution on city streets.
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10.Ben Underwood is blind.Both eyes were removed when he was just three years old,leaving him with no vision at all.So how on earth does he ride his bicycle,play football and basketball?
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9.请阅读下面文字及图表,并按照要求用英语写以篇150词左右的文章.
A pilot plan has been made public to ensure that major cities will sort and separate all household waste by the end of the decade.
New measures have been announced that will require government offices,restaurants and businesses in 46major cities to sort and separate all household waste,including harmful waste,kitchen leftovers and recyclable materials,by 2020.
The aim is to reduce the environmental risks caused by growing piles of waste in landfills and public places.
By the end of the year,the cities will be required to issue plans listing the types of waste they will deal with,and make plans for transportation and processing.

The move has been warmly welcomed by environmental experts,businesses and other commentators because it is the first time compulsory regulations on the disposal (处理)of household waste have been adopted at the national level.That illustrates the government's commitment to improving the situation,they said.
【写作内容】
1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;
2.结合上述信息,谈谈你对政府这一举措的看法;
3.谈谈对处理家庭垃圾方面你得到的启示.
【写作要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称:
3.不必写标题.
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当.
Our government is setting about addressing the growing problem with household waste by releasing a pilot plan to reduce the environmental risks,as a result of the low processing capacity.
Obviously,the move taken by our government has far reaching influence.For one thing,large quantities of household waste have been produced by the increasing population in big cities so that heavier burdens are added to the slowly developing processing capacity,endangering people's life.For another,sorting and separating the waste contributes a lot to natural resources,which causes less damage to the environment.
From my perspective,we should form the habit of separating and classifying the waste before it is thrown away,In the meanwhile,it is always advisable to buy reusable items so as to reduce waste.Last but mot least,we should do our part to influence as many people around us as possible by our own deeds..

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