题目内容

第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共35分)

第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)

第一节 任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。

It's every student's dream to do well in the national college entrance examination and enter a good university. In the eyes of students and parents, a good university should have a high ranking, and the employment rate of its graduates should be high. But be careful! The employment rate they tell you might not always be true.

Recently, people created a Chinese phrase "bet jiuye", which has become popular on the Internet almost overnight across China. The word "bet" has a grammatical use in Chinese: it has a function similar to the passive voice in English. But now people often use it to express their doubts about something. Here, the phrase "bei jiuye" has the literal meaning of "to be hired", but people understand that it really means "to be hired without one's knowledge" or "be hired for jobs that may not exist at all".

The story of "bet jiuye" goes like this. Zhao Dongdong, a graduate of a university in Shanxi province, was surprised to find that he got a job from a company he never applied to, which he wasn't even sure was a real place. On his last day of graduation ceremonies, he was surprised to come across the employment contract.

"God! At that time, I had not landed a job yet, but they gave me an employment contract! I wondered who on earth signed the contract with the company. "When Zhao made a phone cull to the company to check it out, no one answered.

He was not the only one in his college who was "hired" for a job that did not exist. One of his classmates signed a contract with a company called Xi'an Beilin Industrial Corporation, which could not be found on the Interact either. In the end, it turned out that the college had faked the contract to make it seem like the employment rate for new graduates was higher than that. By doing this, the college could build up a "good" reputation that could help it attract new students.

"Bet jiuye" is just one of many hot "bet" words on the Internet. See some of them in "Bonus". The use of "bei" is a satirical (讽刺的) way for the public to express its helplessness and criticize abuses of power, some people say. People also use "bet" words to bring attention to social problems, hoping they will be noticed by authorities.

Standards of students' and parents' 76. _______

Having a high ranking

Having a high graduate employment 77. _______

78. ________ of the phrase "Bei jiuye"

To be hired 79. ________

To be hired with no knowledge or for 80 ________ jobs

81. ________ of the appearance of the phrase "Bei jiuye"

Seemingly to 82. ________ employment rate for new graduates

To form good 83. ________

84. ________ to the hot phrase

" Bei jiuye" on the Internet

A way of expressing helplessness and 85. _________ power abuses

A way of fixing attention to social problems and being noticed by authorities

76. dream/good university;  77. rate;  78. Definition/Concept/Meaning;  79. Literally; 

80. nonexistent; 81. Causes/Purposes;  82. improve/increase;  83. reputation;  

84. Conclusion;   85. criticizing;

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第II卷(非选择题 共50分)
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分;满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√),如果有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
"There is nothing either good or worse, but thinking makes it so,"                   66.      
William Shakespeare said. One of the greatest source of unhappiness,                            67.      
in my experience, is the difficulty we take in accepting things as they                            68.      
are. Without judgement, without wishing for otherwise. When we                          69.      
see something we don't like, we wish it cart be different—we cry out                      70.      
with something better. That may be human nature, or perhaps it's                                  71.      
something that is deep rooted in our culture. The root of                                       72.      
unhappiness isn't necessarily what we want things to be different,                           73.      
however, it's that we decided we didn't like it in first place. We've                           74.      
judged it as bad, rather than by saying, "It's not bad or good, it just is."                  75. 

 

 

第II卷(非选择题, 共35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误,请找出,并按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:请在答题卡上作答。

Dear Annie.

    You asked me about the relationship between our students         76.          

in China. To tell you the truth, I was not clear about it,                77.         

either. You see, some boys and girls begin to make friend             78.         

with each other at too early age, though they know little                79.         

about love and responsibility. Another thing that bring us             80.         

trouble is parents and teachers often mistake us for the normal           81.         

relationship between which we have in or out of school.               82.         

For example, if a girl student accepts a call from a boy, her               83.         

parents would sometime like to be told who has made it,                84.         

Will you often have such kind of trouble in your life?                    85.         

Yours

Wang Ying

 

第II卷(非选择题,共35分)

第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每空1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。(每空1词)

New research says 35 percent of child deaths worldwide are caused by hunger. The research comes from poor to middle-income countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America.

Robert Black from the Bloomberg School of Public Health at Johns Hopkins University in Maryland is the lead writer of the research. He says more than 3.5 million mothers and children under five die in poor countries each year because of hunger.

He says about two million children die from underdevelopment, either before or after birth. Millions of others who survive face a lifetime of disabilities or early death and the effects are not just physical. Poor mental development also results from hunger as children grow. Then the

cycle of poverty and hunger often continues for their children.

Doctor Black says hungry children can have conditions like high blood pressure and heart disease as a result of hunger. He says the studies show that food programs need to place the greatest importance on the first two years of life. Hungry children can suffer their whole life damage from age two.

It is high time their diets were improved. Diets should include foods rich in vitamin A and other vitamins and minerals. The researchers say early help such as this could reduce child deaths by 25%.

This research has also faced some criticism. A medical aid group says the researchers underestimate(低估) the number of child deaths due to hunger. The researchers say there are findings that support this treatment but more studies are needed to compare it to hospital care.

(71)  ▲  is children’s biggest killer.

 

The general introduction

﹡Of all child deaths throughout the world, 35 percent (72)  ▲  from hunger.

﹡The children in poor or middle-income countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America are faced with such a situation.

﹡Each year hunger causes (73)  ▲   3.5 million mothers and children under 5 in poor countries to die.

The negative (74)  ▲   of hunger on children

﹡Around two million children die of huger before or after they are

(75)  ▲  .

﹡Millions of the survivors will be disabled all their lives or die at an early (76)  ▲  .

﹡Hunger can also result in children’s bad mental development.

﹡Hunger can (77)  ▲  to high blood pressure and heart trouble, too.

The

(78)  ▲ 

to save children

﹡Food programs must realize the period between the birth and the age of two is the most (79)  ▲   for children’s physical development.

﹡Diets should be improved.

﹡Diets should contain food with (80)  ▲  vitamins and minerals.

 

 

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