题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。

Recently, our class has held a heated discussion about how evening classes should be cancelled. Some of us in favor of the idea that evening classes should be cancelled. To begin with, cancelling evening classes mean that we have more time to learn by ourselves. Besides, they will have more time to develop our hobby such as reading, playing sports, drawing and so on. However, others are firm opposed to this idea. Comparing with studying at home, studying at school may lead to higher study efficiency. In addition to, the problems in study can be dealing with as soon as possible.

As far as I’m concerned, I prefer studying at home because I want to form the habit of being independence.

【答案】

【1】how→whether

【2】加are

【3】mean→means

【4】they→ we

【5】hobby→hobbies

【6】firm→firmly

【7】Comparing→Compared

【8】去掉to

【9】dealing→ dealt

【10】independence→independent

【解析】

试题分析:最近我们就要不要在学校上晚自习展开了讨论,一部分人认为要取消晚自习,晚自习意味着我们没时间干自己的事情了,也没时间发展我们的爱好。另一部分人认为晚自习的学习效率更高不应该取消。我更喜欢在家学习,这样能够养成独立学习的习惯。

【1】how→whether 考查关系词。晚自习要不要取消,是一个选择疑问句,用关系词whether。

【2】加are 考查时态。缺少谓语,in favor of 前面用系动词,some of 用are。

【3】mean→means。 考查单复数。Cancelling evening classes 是一件事,单数用第三人称单数形式means。

【4】they→ we 考查代词。后面是develop our hobbies人称前后保持一致,用 we。

【5】hobby→hobbies考查单复数。主语Our我们的表示复数,用复数形式hobbies。

【6】firm→firmly 考查副词。修饰形容词opposed反对,用副词firmly。

【7】Comparing→Compared 考查动词。被比较,是被动语态,用Compared。

【8】去掉to 考查介词。单独用in addition是一个短语,表示还有,如果用in addition to,则后面要加内容,不能单独使用,去掉to。

【9】dealing→ dealt 考查时态。Can be done能够被干某事,用被动语态 dealt。

【10】independence→independent 考查形容词。前面有了系动词being,后面用形容词independent。

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相关题目

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

PALM COAST-Agatha Lee described her reaction as “disbelief” when School Board Chairwoman Sue Dickinson called her name last Thursday night at Flagler Auditorium.

Lee,a second-grade teacher at Belle Terre Elementary School,was named Flagler County's Teacher of the Year today.

“I was in such a great group of excellent teachers and I was just shocked.”Lee said in an interview after the announcement.

Every Flagler school names a Teacher of the Year once a year and those nominees(候选人) are considered for the district's award. That winner,along with winners from the state's other districts,is then considered for the Florida Teacher of the Year Award,which is announced in July.

To be qualified for the teaching award,teachers must encourage continuous learning,show skillfulness in their subject area,use creative teaching strategies(策略),show leadership and create a caring and respectful environment.

Jill Stirling,a kindergarten teacher,Flagler's 2010 Teacher of the Year,said she also met winners from throughout the state to share teaching strategies and best practices.“I often think of those little people that have made me the teacher I am and the person that I am,” Stirling said.

Lee,the following new winner,who is now in her thirteenth year of teaching,came to Flagler County in 2004 after working in Pasco and St. Johns counties. She worked at the former Indian Trails K8 school and came to Belle Terre Elementary when it opened in fall 2005.

Lee,who comes from a family of teachers,said she has always enjoyed being with children.

“I love watching their faces when they have that ‘aha’ moment,” she said.

【1】How did Agatha Lee feel when she was crowned Flagler County's Teacher of the Year?

A.Excited.

B.Astonished.

C.Satisfied.

D.Proud.

【2】What did you know about Agatha Lee from the passage?

A.Her parents are probably also teachers.

B.She worked in four counties altogether.

C.She has taught in Flagler County since 2005.

D.She once shared teaching strategies with Jill Sterling.

【3】To be a Flagler Teacher of the Year,one is required to ________.

A.perform lifelong learning

B.show ability of leadership

C.be careful and respectful

D.share teaching strategies

【4】Which of the following is correct in order of time according to the passage?

Lee came to Flagler Country.

Lee taught in Indian Trails K8 school.

Lee was named Flagler County's 2011 Teacher of the Year.

Lee worked in Pasco and St. Johns counties.

Lee was named as Teacher of the Year by Belle Terre Elementary School.

A.①④②③⑤

B.④②①⑤③

C.④①②⑤③

D.①②⑤③④

【题目】It was September 5, 2009. Lexi Youngberg, then 16, was on vacation in Spring Lake, Michigan. She was riding on a small boat with her friends, Robby and Kaitlin, when a motorboat crashed into them. The sound was so loud that other boaters heard it over the roar (轰鸣声) of their engines. The teen boy who had been driving the motorboat stepped on the gas by mistake. Kaitlin, 23, had only small cuts, but Robby, 15, had been badly cut by the propeller (螺旋桨). And Lexi was floating facedown in the water. When one boater swam to Lexi, she was breathing. However, she was unconscious. She had a deep cut on her head. And the lower part of her left leg, just below the knee, was gone. A doctor rode up in another boat and tried to save Robby, but it was too late.

For Lexi, the good news is that she survived while the bad news is that she lost one of her legs forever. When Lexi looked at her swollen(浮肿的) leg, she felt hopeless. But as time passed, Lexi began to feel stronger. She was grateful that her life had been spared, and she decided to make the most of it. At the end of November 2009, Lexi met with Dr. John Hardy, who was an expert at making artificial legs. She hoped he would help her get back to doing the things she loved.

Three years after the accident, Lexi moved on with her life. In spring 2011, she joined a soccer team in her school. That fall, she started college. Lexi is thankful that she can still do the things she loves. One day, she wants to be a physical therapist (理疗师) and work with those with disabilities. But first she plans to compete in the Paralympics. Whatever Lexi decides to do, one thing is certain: Nothing is going to get in her way.

【1】How was Lexi in the accident?

A. She had a small cut on her head.

B. She was unable to feel anything.

C. She was badly cut by the propeller.

D. She lost the lower parts of her legs.

【2】What’s the right order of the events about Lexi?

a. She went to college.

b. She met with Dr. John Hardy.

c. She had one of her legs removed.

d. She played with her friends on a boat.

e. She joined a soccer team in her school.

A. d, c, b, e, a B. c, b, a, e, d

C. d, c, e, a, b D. c, d, a, e, b

【3】It can be inferred from the text that Lexi was _____.

A. generous B. strong-minded

C. creative D. warm-hearted

【4】The main purpose of the text is to _____.

A. persuade us not to go boating

B. entertain us with sports news

C. tell us the story of a brave teen

D. show how to survive an accident

【题目】Children in kindergarten are learning social skills. For this reason, it’s important to tell the children what will make them become good citizens when they grow up. It’s up to parents, teachers and all others involved with a kid to teach these skills.

Teaching kids to pick up things by themselves is a good way to teach them not to throw things on the ground. For example, if a class has to make paper cutouts (剪下的图样), after cutting, have the children pick up the wastepaper and place it in the wastebasket.

The golden rule of good citizenship should be taught at this age. The rule is “One should treat others as one would like others to treat oneself”. Teachers should ask their students how they want to be treated. There are many answers, such as not being treated in bad manners. The teacher should explain that others don’t like to be scared, so you should not scare others either.

Following the laws is good citizenship. Proper games can be played in the classroom. Games have rules, and all students in the class should follow the rules of the games. If a child doesn’t want to follow, it is up to the teacher to explain them to the child. Teaching children about following rules should help them understand the need to obey the law when they become adults.

【写作内容】

1. 以约30个词概括这篇短文的内容要点;

2. 不少城市在创建文明城市。请以约120个词谈我们如何成为文明市民。

内容包括:

(1) 你认为文明市民 (a civilized citizen) 应具备什么素质,列举两三种文明行为;

(2) 作为中学生,谈谈你应如何从小事做起,为创建文明城市作贡献。

【写作要求】

1.可以使用实例来支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中句子;

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans. _【1】___Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today. Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world.

Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829. _【2】___He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847. Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods business. This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention. After the gold rush of 1949, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes.

Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals. Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners. At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth.

__【3】__When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners. These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more.

In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets(铆钉). This made the pants last a long time. Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent. _【4】___.

By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion.

__【5】__The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world.

A.As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States.

B.Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable.

C.He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since.

D.However, he did not get much business for those products.

E.He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry.

F.Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture.

G.As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it.

【题目】阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

E

What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is“No”. It is not a tool a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further:he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his question into a large set of ideas about how the world works.

The scientist's knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any change file scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the change in the conditions.

This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigation. Einstein's ideas are shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.

【1】“...knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone.”The author says this to show________.

A.the importance of information

B.the difference between carpenters and ordinary people

C.the difference between scientists and ordinary people

D.the importance of thinking

【2】A sound scientific theory should be one that________.

A.works under one set of conditions at one time and also works under the same conditions at other times

B.leaves no room for improvement

C.does not allow any change even under different conditions

D.can be used for many purposes

【3】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Scientists are different from the ordinary people.

B.The theory of relativity.

C.Exactness is the secret of science.

D.Exactness and way of using tools is the key to the making of a scientist.

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