题目内容

16．假如你所在的国际学校组织了以"读书、进步"为主题的"英语读书月"活动．请你根据下列信息，写一篇短文，介绍你班"读书明星"王萍同学．
[写作内容]
姓名：王萍
性别：女
年龄：18
班级：高三（3）班
特点：（1）积极参加读书月各项活动，酷爱阅读英文报刊杂志和原著；
（2）习惯良好，方法得当，写了三本读书笔记；
（3）易于合作，乐于助人．
获奖：（1）学校"模拟联合国（Model UN）"辩论赛一等奖；
（2）省中学生英语演讲比赛第一名．
感言：阅读使我进步，英语让我快乐！
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容．

分析 这是一篇人物描写类作文，短文需要写的内容已经给出，我们所要做的就是把已给中文内容翻译成英文．需要注意文中要点缺一不可．并且只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容．另外注意不要偏离文章中心，写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合文章内容．要求句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯．
  高级词汇及句型    is expert at 擅长，某方面的专家；cooperative合作的  
  Wang Ping，an 18-year-old girl from Class 3，Senior 3，loves reading books，such as English magazines，newspapers and even original English novels and has made 3 copies of notes，which shows his proper reading methods and good habit．本句比较复杂，有and连接的并列句，有which引导的非限制性定语从句

解答 Wang Ping，an 18-year-old girl from Class 3，Senior 3，loves reading books，such as English magazines，newspapers and even original English novels and has made 3 copies of notes，which shows his proper reading methods and good habit．（高分句式一） She is always ready to help her fellow classmates improve their reading．Wang Ping is expert at communicating and a cooperative girl who is very active in all kinds of reading activities．（高分句式二）In this"Reading and Progress"activity，she won the first prize in the debate of Model UN and the first place in the Provincial Middle School Students English Speech Contest．"Reading can make me progress and English can find me happy!"that is what she has learnt from reading．（高分句式三）（含有表语从句）

点评 本文属于人物描写类作文，动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题．平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果．

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20．Please look at this picture taken around 20 years ago．I wonder if you can _______ my father．（　　）
A．take outB．pick outC．look outD．speak out
1．Summer  safety  tips  for children…
Summer is a time for having fun in the sun!Children should be able to have fun but they should also be safe．Here are some helpful tips all parents should discuss with their children．
Never talk to strangers．
（46）G If someone suspicious（可疑的）that they don't know comes up to them，they should immediately either run away if they are alone or go somewhere where there are other people．
Keep cool in the heat．
If your children must be outdoors in extreme heat，make sure that activities should be limited to 15minutes．（47）DRemember to ask them to drink some every 20minutes even if they do not feel thirsty．
Water safety．
For children who cannot swim，they should not go into the deep area of the water．And they should also play at places where there are lifeguards．This way if something were to happen，they would have someone there to help them．（48）E
Bike safety．
（49）CRemember to ask your children to be careful in the street，sidewalk and even the driveway of your home．They need to be taught never to ride a bike out into the street without first looking for cars，and never into the street from behind a parked car，or from in between two parked cars．
（50）B．Children can be easily persuaded into experimenting with drugs and alcohol at a young age．Summer time gives them more time to stay with their friends who may offer them drugs or alcohol．Remember to tell your children the terrible health effects they have on their body．

A．Learn to read people
B．Stay away from them
C．Riding can be fun but also dangerous．
D．Of course，water is necessary for them．
E．Children should never be in a pool alone，anyway．
F．The Internet will be an educational tool for children．
G．Tell your children not to talk to anyone they don't know．
4．When you are having class in the early morning，it is not unusual to notice your classmate sitting beside you yawning．He （1）Dthat he didn't have a sound sleep the night before．Many（2）Bdon't get adequate sleep because they are burdened with too much homework，which keeps them up at night doing countless exercise．Some teens cannot（3）Cat night even when they want to so much．
Researches show that during your teenage years，the body's biological clock is（4）B，telling you to sleep later at night and wake up（5）Din the morning．But（6）Ain the body clock aren't the only reason teens lose sleep．Lots of people have insomnia（失眠）．The most common cause of insomnia is（7）C．But all sorts of things can lead to insomnia，including（8）Bdiscomfort，emotional troubles and even sleeping environment．It's common for everyone to have insomnia occasionally．But if it  （9）Dfor a month or more，go and consult a doctor．
Most teens have（10）Asometimes，which may make you sweat．But，if they are too frequent，a person's sleep pattern can be seriously（11）D．The most common cause of them is emotional（12）C，such as fear，stress or anxiety．If you have them a lot，you're also supposed to talk to a （13）A．
Medical specialists encourage teens to make lifestyle changes to help them develop good sleeping（14）B．Most probably you know that a cup of coffee can keep you （15）Cat night，but did you know that playing video games or watching TV does the same？
1．A．yellsB．provesC．claimsD．complains
2．A．adultsB．teensC．parentsD．teachers
3．A．studyB．workC．sleepD．communicate
4．A．brokenB．resetC．repairedD．damaged
5．A．soonerB．earlierC．quickerD．later
6．A．changesB．movesC．patternsD．model
7．A．happinessB．joyC．stressD．homework
8．A．mentalB．physicalC．biologicalD．medical
9．A．helpsB．reportsC．stopsD．lasts
10．A．nightmaresB．dreamsC．stressD．change
11．A．improvedB．destroyedC．advancedD．affected
12．A．issueB．affairC．problemsD．things
13．A．doctorB．desk-mateC．teacherD．friend
14．A．ideaB．habitsC．timeD．environment
15．A．asleepB．aliveC．awakeD．annoyed．
11．Hilton English Language Center
Information for New Students
CLASS TIME：8：30a．m．-10：00a．m．，10：30a．m．-12：00a．m．，1：30p．m．-3：00p．m．．
The Language Center is open Monday to Friday．Each class has one afternoon free per week．On the first day，go to the lecture hall to check your timetable．
SELF-ACCESS：The language laboratory （Room 1110）is open Monday to Friday from 3：15p．m．to 5：00p．m．for all full-time students．
You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing（文字处理）．There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English．Go in and ask the teacher to show you．If you plan to take public examinations，there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with．There are cloze exercises on the computers．Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays．Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two days．
ATTENDANCE（出勤）：All students are expected to attend classes as it is required．Students who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS．Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates（证书）when they finish their courses．It is also required by OSS for an extension to your visa．
BOOKS：If students are given course books，the books are their responsibility．If a book is lost，the student will be expected to pay for it．
If students wish to buy books，there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books （Room 3520）．
 
60．When do classes begin and end on a full day？B
A.8：30a．m．-1：30p．m．
B.8：30a．m．-3：00p．m．
C.8：30a．m．-3：15p．m．
D.3：15p．m．-5：00p．m．
61．Which of the following statements is TRUE？D
A．No teachers are in the language lab．
B.90% attendance is required for the students．
C．Books can't be taken out of the center．
D．Students can prepare for exams by listening to tapes．
62．Timetable can be seen inA．
A．the lecture hall     B．Room 3520     C．the classroom    D．Room 1110．
1．The China Daily newspaper group is looking for English-language senior business editors，senior copy editors，copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team．We offer a competitive salary package，accommodation with utilities paid for 90 percent，medical reimbursement，a seven-day paid leave，eleven-day public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence．
Senior Business Editor
You must：
（1）Assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them；
（2）Be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite totally if needed and mentor junior staff；
（3）Ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails；
（4）Have had at least five years'editing experience working on editing the Business Desk and be familiar with industry software．
Senior Copy Editor
You must：
（1）Work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print；
（2）Edit or rewrite copy and give snappy headlines and captions；
（3）Have had at least two years'editing experience working on editing desks and be familiar with industry software．
Copy Editor
You must：
（1）Be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions；
（2）Be able to work on shifts for different pages，and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print；
（3）Have two years of editing experience working on copy desks，and be familiar with industry software．
Graphic Designer
You must：
（1）Have excellent skills in information graphics；（2）Be good at illustrations and freehand drawings；
（3）Be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts
（4）Have a good sense of typography（活版印刷术）．
（5）Have good new judgment；
（6）Be fluent in English．
For enquiries or to apply，write to job@chinadaily．com．cn．
1．What is the purpose of this passage？B
A．To describe the positions of the China Daily newspaper group．
B．To advertise for recruiting some good employees．
C．To describe the working conditions of the China Daily newspaper group．
D．To tell you how to become part of this group．
2．What is not required about Graphic Designer？B
A．Be well-versed in Photoshop．
B．Writing snappy headlines and captions．
C．Have excellent skills in information graphics．
D．Having a good sense of typography．
3．How many positions need editing experience？C
A．Two         B．One                 C．Three          D．Four
4．Which can be the best title of the passage？A
A．China Daily：New Employees Wanted
B．China Daily：Newspaper
C．China Daily：An International Team
D．China Daily：The Best Working Condition
5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？C
A．Free accommodations are available to the workers．
B．The workers there can enjoy a seven-day leave without pay．
C．The employees have the right to enjoy eleven-day public holidays．
D．The senior business editor's only job is to help the business editor to set goals．
8．There is a unique place where deserted factories have been transformed into a lively artistic zone-where the city's tradition and heritage （遗产） meet with cutting-edge art and fashion．This is Redtory．
Located at Yuancun Si Heng Lu，not far from the Pearl River of Guangzhou city，Redtory is a creative cultural and industrial zone made up of more than 30 old buildings-mostly red-brick ones．Back in 1956，it used to be the biggest canning factory in China．The factory produced the Can Dace （鲮鱼） with Black Bean Sauce，an iconic food product in the last century，well-known throughout south-east Asia．After the local government's industrial structure reformations，the canning factory moved away and the workshops were left deserted．There was nothing left but memories in well-preserved Soviet-style buildings．
Not long after the noise of the running machines was gone，posters of advertisement and art were found hanging on the wall in the area．To enrich the cultural and artistic life of the people in Guangzhou，the abandoned factories reopened in 2009-displaying art，fashion and culture of different forms．Redtory is home to more than 40 establishments including art galleries，themed restaurants and design studios．Large international cultural exchange activities，art exhibitions and seminars are often held here，attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors every year．Meanwhile，waste materials have been used wisely instead of being thrown away．For instance，some installations （设施） standing around the area are made up of the rusty machines or components from the old canning factory．
The shabby and nostalgic （怀旧的） appearance combined with fashionable and artistic features makes Redtory uniquely attractive．That may be the reason that Redtory is considered the holy land for young art-lovers in Guangzhou．
Add．：No.128 Yuancun Si Heng Lu，Tianhe District，Guangzhou
Bus：Yuancun Er Heng Rd Stop-40，44，140，284，293，299，401，504，540，542，583，882；Yuancun Stop Terminal （Meilin Garden）-B11，243；Pazhou Bridge （North） Stop-137，304，564，B7，B25
Metro：Exit B，Yuancun Station，Line 5
71．The"cutting-edge art and fashion"（Paragraph 1）refers toB．
A．the deserted factories together with the old culture
B．all that is displayed and going on in Redtory
C．the Soviet-style red-brick buildings
D．the modern world outside Redtory
72．The canning factory was removed from Redtory becauseC．
A．the place was too large to manage         
B．nothing good could be produced there
C．the industrial structure needed reforming 
D．the place was intended for other purposes
73．Now Redtory has developed into a place forA．
A．art，fashion and culture                  
B．galleries，restaurants and studios
C．restaurants，exhibitions and seminars     
D．service and activities
74．What's special about Redtory？A
A．It perfectly combines the old with the new
B．It shows every respect of modern city life
C．It tells the story of some old buildings      
D．It shows how the old is replaced by the new．
75．By writing the article，the writer is trying toC．
A．introduce a modern trend              
B．report a piece of news
C．make an advertisement                 
D．discuss a hot issue．
5．Today we'll talk about reading．When we read a text，our eyes move across a page in short，quick movements．We recognize words usually when our eyes still fixate（停留，凝视）．Each time they fixate，we see a group of words．This is known as the recognition span or the visual span．The length of time for which the eyes stop varies from person to person．It also varies within any person according to his purpose in reading and his familiarity with the text．In addition，it can be affected by such factors as lighting and tiredness．
Unfortunately，in the past，many reading improvement courses have concentrated too much on how our eyes move across the page．As a result of this misleading emphasis on the purely visual aspects of reading，many exercises have been designed to train the eyes to see more words at one fixation．For example，in some exercises，words are flashed on to a screen for a tenth of a second．One of the exercises has required students to fix their eyes on some central point，taking in the words on either side．Such word patterns are often formed in the shape of pyramids，so the reader takes in more and more words at each successive（连续的）fixation．All these exercises are very clever，but it's one thing to improve a person's ability to see words and quite another thing to improve his ability to read a text efficiently．Reading requires the ability to understand the relationship between words．Consequently，for these reasons，many experts have now begun to question the usefulness of eye training，especially since any approach which trains a person to read isolated（孤立的）words and phrases would seem unlikely to help him in reading a continuous text．

72．The time of the recognition span can be affected by the following factors exceptC．
A.1ighting and tiredness              B．one's purpose in reading
C．the length of a group of words     D．one's familiarity with the text
73．What does the author mean by the underlined sentence in the second paragraph？B
A．The ability to see words is not needed for an efficient reading．
B．The reading exercises mentioned are of little help to an efficient reading．
C．The reading exercises mentioned can help improve reading．
D．The reading exercises mentioned have done a great job so far．
74．The author may believe that readingA．
A．demands a deeply-participating mind
B．requires a reader to see words more quickly
C．requires a reader to take in more words at each fixation
D．demands more eyes than mind
75．The tune of the author in writing this text isC．
A．supportive       B．neutral      C．critical     D．optimistic．
6．Work-life balance：Ways to restore harmony and reduce stress
Finding work-life balance in today's frenetically paced world is no simple task．
Spend more time at work than at home，and you miss out on a rewarding personal life．Then again，when you face challenges in your personal life，such as caring for an aging parent or coping with marital problems，concentrating on your job can be difficult．
Whether the problem is too much focus on work or too little，when your work life and your personal life feel out of balance，stress-along with its harmful effects-is the result．
The good news is that you can take control of your work-life balance-and give yourself the time to do the things that are most important to you．The first step is to recognize how the world of work has changed．Then you can evaluate your relationship to work and apply some specific strategies for striking a healthier balance．
How work invades your personal life
There was a time when employees showed up for work Monday through Friday and worked eight-to nine-hour days．The boundaries between work and home were fairly clear then．But the world has changed and，unfortunately，the boundaries have blurred for many workers．Here's why：
●Global economy．As more skilled workers enter the global labor market and companies outsource or move more jobs to reduce labor costs，people feel pressured to work longer and produce more just to protect their jobs．
●International business．Work continues around the world 24hours a day for some people．If you work in an international organization，you might be on call around the clock for troubleshooting or consulting．
●Advanced communication technology．Many people now have the ability to work anywhere-from their home，from their car and even on vacation．And some managers expect this．
●Longer hours．Employers commonly ask employees to work longer hours than they're scheduled．Often，overtime is mandatory．If you hope to move up the career ladder，you may find yourself regularly working more than 40 hours a week to achieve and exceed expectations．
●Changes in family roles．Today's married worker is typically part of a dual-career couple，which makes it difficult to find time to meet commitments to family，friends and community．
Married to your work
It can be tempting to rack up the hours at work-especially if you're trying to earn a promotion or some extra money for a child's education or a dream vacation．For others，working more hours feels necessary in order to manage the workload．
But if you're spending most of your time at work，your home life will likely pay the price．Consider the pros and cons of working extra hours on your work-life balance：
●Fatigue．Your ability to think and your eye-hand coordination decrease when you're tired．This means you're less productive and may make more mistakes．These mistakes can lead to injury or rework and negatively impact your professional reputation．
●Family．You may miss out on important events，such as your child's first bike ride，your father's 60th birthday or your high-school reunion．Missing out on important milestones may harm relationships with your loved ones．
●Friends．Trusted friends are a key part of your support system．But if you're spending time at the office instead of with them，you'll find it difficult to nurture those friendships．
●Expectations．If you regularly work extra hours，you may be given more responsibility．This could create a never-ending and increasing cycle，causing more concerns and challenges．
Sometimes working overtime is important．If you work for a company that requires mandatory overtime，you won't be able to avoid it，but you can learn to manage it．Most importantly，say no when you're too tired，when it's affecting your health or when you have crucial family obligations．
Striking the best work-life balance
For most people，juggling the demands of career and personal life is an ongoing challenge．With so many demands on your time-from overtime to family obligations-it can feel difficult to strike this balance．The goal is to make time for the activities that are the most important to you．
Here are some ideas to help you find the balance that's best for you：
●Learn to say no．Whether it's a co-worker asking you to spearhead an extra project or your child's teacher asking you to manage the class play，remember that it's OK to respectfully say no．When you quit doing the things you only do out of guilt or a false sense of obligation，you'll make more room in your life for the activities that are meaningful to you and bring you joy．
●Leave work at work．Make a conscious decision to separate work time from personal time．When with your family，for instance，turn off your cell phone and put away your laptop computer．
●Manage your time．Organize household tasks efficiently．Do one or two loads of laundry every day，rather than saving it all for your day off．A weekly family calendar of important dates and a daily list of to-dos will help you avoid deadline panic．If your employer offers a course in time management，sign up for it．
●Get enough sleep．There's nothing as stressful and potentially dangerous as working when you're sleep-deprived．Not only is your productivity affected，but also you can make costly mistakes．You may then have to work even more hours to make up for these mistakes．
●Communicate clearly．Limit time-consuming misunderstandings by communicating clearly and listening carefully．Take notes if necessary．
●Nurture yourself．Set aside time each day for an activity that you enjoy，such as walking，working out or listening to music．
●Set aside one night each week for recreation．Take the phone off the hook，power down the computer and turn off the TV．Discover activities you can do with your partner，family or friends，such as playing golf，fishing or canoeing．Making time for activities you enjoy will rejuvenate you．
Remember，striking a work-life balance isn't a one-shot deal．Creating balance in your life is a continuous process．Balance doesn't mean doing everything．Examine your priorities and set boundaries．Be firm in what you can and cannot do．Only you can restore harmony to your lifestyle．

56．What will happen if you're spending most of your time at work？C
A．You might lose all your friends．
B．You will lose both health and wealth．
C．You perhaps be given more responsibility．
D．You may be misunderstood by your loved ones．
57．According to the passage，you'd better say no to mandatory overtime whenD．
A．you get bored with the work
B．you are not interested in the work
C．you can't get additional allowance
D．you have crucial family obligations
58．What does the underlined sentence mean？C
A．To do things people ask you to do can bring you a lot of joy．
B．You should do the things people ask you to do without feeling guilty．
C．You shouldn't do the things people ask you to do if you don't want to．
D．To do things for yourself is more meaningful than to do things for others．
59．What will not happen if you don't get enough sleep？D
A．You can make costly mistakes．
B．You will have low productivity．
C．You will feel stressed while working．
D．You will have no sense of exhaustion．
60．What does the real balance mean according to the author？B
A．Being firm that working overtime will strike a work-life balance．
B．Examining priorities and deciding what is the most important to you．
C．Trying to carrying out everything you want to do whether you can do it or not．
D．Being cautious when saying no to somebody in a bid to maintain fine relationships．

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