Question

New rules for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The top students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye（color）their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.

Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.

    Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone. Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others not only yourself.

    Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth II someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.

    Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.

Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework.

66. How did the author construct the passage?

 

1.Which of the following persons can be a top student?

A. Tom who dyes his hair has good marks.

B. John is good at study and easy to accept new ideas.

C. Mary is always helping others and never uses the Internet.

D. Jack, a caring boy, likes quarreled with his classmates

2.According to the third paragraph, a top student should ______.

A. make the team stronger                                B. work together with others

C. be a good friend to others                                      D. get on well with others

3.The passage tells us how to ______.

A. be top students                                        B. do more at school

C. care for others                                          D. use the Internet

4.According to the new rules, a top student should do all the following except ______.

A. tell the truth                                              B. be open to new ideas

C. use the Internet carefully                      D. think only other people

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.D

【解析】

试题分析：

1.C 篇章结构题。本文第一段是主题段，讲述好学生的新标准，接下来的几段都是具体的说明。故本文是一个总分结构，故C正确。

2.B 推理题。根据文章第一段和第四段Be open to new ideas和The top students won’t only have high marks.说明好学生既要成绩好，也要能够接受新的思想，故B正确。

3.D 细节题。根据第三段最后2行Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others not only yourself.说明和学校里的其他人和谐相处是好学生的一个重要标准，故D正确。

4.A 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知本文讲述的是好学生的新标准，即如何做一个好学生。故A正确。

5.D 细节题。根据本文2,4,6三段的标题可知一个好学生都要做到这几点，唯独D项表示不准确。

考点：考查教育类短文

点评：本文讲述的是好学生的新标准，即如何做一个好学生。本文主要考查细节题和主旨大意题，要求考生抓住第一段的内容，再根据文章的细节部分合理的推测。