题目内容

【题目】语法填空

Yesterday was my 18th birthday. As Father and Mother thought it was a big occasion for me,they suggested I 【1】 (hold) a birthday party at home to celebrate it. For several days they had been busy 2 (prepare) for this. By 4 o’clock I was pleased to see all my friends had come 3 a lot of beautiful presents. Mother cooked us a big meal.

We 4 (spend) a wonderful night together, eating and talking 5 (happy). The most exciting moment was when Mother put a big birthday cake on the table and all my friends began to sing Happy Birthday. Seeing the 18 candles burning, I couldn’t keep back my tears. 6 mother and father’s love, I would not lead such a happy life now. Mother asked me to make a wish 7 I blew out all the candles. After that,everyone enjoyed the sweet birthday cake and shared my happiness.

I am eighteen years old now, 8 means I’ve become an adult and have more 9_ (responsibility). I’ll do 【10 (me) best to return my parents’ love and live up to their expectations.

【答案】

【1】(should) hold

【2】preparing

【3】with

【4】spent

【5】happily

【6】Without

【7】before

【8】Which

【9】responsibilities

【10】my

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲的是我18岁生日时我父母为我举办了生日聚会的事,我度过了一个快乐的夜晚。

【1】(should) hold考查动词,此处是虚拟语气,用动词原形,父亲和母亲认为这是一个重要的时刻,他们建议我举行聚会在家里庆祝生日。

【2】preparing考查动词,be busy doing忙于做某事,几天来,他们一直在忙着准备这件事。

【3】with考查介词。四点我很高兴看到我的朋友们都带着漂亮的礼物来了。

【4】spent考查动词。这里表过去发生的事,用动词过去式。我们一起度过了一个美好的夜晚

【5】happily考查副词。修饰动词用副词,此处happily修饰eating and talking,开心地吃着和聊着。

【6】Without考查连词。没有母亲和父亲的爱,我现在不会过这样幸福的生活。

【7】before考查连词。妈妈让我吹了所有的蜡烛之前许一个愿望。

【8】Which考查关系词。Which引导的主语从句。我现在十八岁了,这意味着我已经长大成人。

【9】responsibilities考查名词。这里表示有了更多的责任,用复数。

【10】my考查代词。do my best尽力做到最好。我会尽力回报父母的爱,不辜负他们的期望。

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Three Critical Truths We Forget All Too Soon

So much happens in our lives every day that we often forget what we have learned. In effect, the only thing faster than the speed of our thoughts is the speed of our forgetfulness. 【1】

Small steps get you to big places.

The greatest of all mistakes is to do nothing simply because you can only do a little. In fact, it is far more productive to take many small steps in the right direction than to make a giant leap. 2 Figure out where you want to go, take a step, and keep on stepping. Diligence and persistence will get you there.

3

Two people can be affected by the same circumstance but respond in completely different ways. The reason is that it just depends on their attitudes. When you expect life to be unkind, it will always live up to your expectations. On the other hand, when you consider yourself to be in a fortunate situation, you will find yourself in many more. 4

You can only change yourself.

Don't wait for someone who hurt you to make it up to you; this kind of thinking only keeps your old wounds from healing. 5 You have no control over them, and they may never change. Inner peace is found by changing your thinking, not the people who hurt you. So forgive those who have hurt you in the past, and even more importantly, forgive yourself for allowing them to hurt you. Then smile like you've never cried re-open your heart and mind like you've never been hurt, and live the rest of your life like you're running out of time.

A. Fear always exists.

B. Attitude makes all the difference.

C. The path to every goal requires a hundred small steps-one after the other.

D. Here are some important reminders to jog your memory.

E. Waiting for them to change is not the answer.

F. In the end, we learn even more from our failures than we do from our successes.

G. It’s important to remember that there is value in every situation and circumstance.

【题目】An environmental group called the Food Commission is unhappy and disappointed because of the sales of bottled water from Japan. The water, it angrily argues in public, has traveled 10,000 “food miles” before it reached Western customers. Transporting water halfway across the world is surely the extremely stupid use of fuel when there is plenty of water in the UK. It is also worrying that we were wasting our fuel by buying prawns from Indonesia (7,000 food miles ) and carrots from South Africa (5,900 food miles).

Counting the number of miles traveled done by a product is a strange way of trying to tell the true situation of the environmental damage due to industry. Most food is transported around the world on container ships that are extremely energy efficient. It should be noticed that a ton of butter transported 25 miles in a truck to a farmers’ market doesn’t necessarily use less fuel on its journey than a similar product transported hundreds of miles by sea. Besides, the idea of “food miles” ignores the amount of fuel used in the production. It is possible to cut down your food miles by buying tomatoes grown in Britain rather than those grown in Ghana. The difference is that the British ones will have been raised in heated greenhouse and the Ghanaian ones in the open sun.

What is the idea of “food miles” does provide, however, is the chance to cut out Third World countries from First World food markets. The number of miles traveled by our food should, as I see it, be regarded as a sign of the success of the global trade system, not a sign of damage to the environment.

1The Food Commission is angry because it thinks that ________.

A. UK wastes a lot of money importing food products

B. some imported goods causes environmental damage

C. growing certain vegetables causes environmental damage

D. people wasted energy buying food from other countries

2The phrase “food miles” in the passage refers to the distance ________.

A. that a food product travels to a market

B. that a food product travels from one market to another

C. between UK and other food producing countries

D. between a Third World country and a First World food market

3By comparing tomatoes raised in Britain and in Ghana, the author tries to explain that ________.

A. British tomatoes are healthier than Ghanaian ones

B. Ghanaian tomatoes taste better than tomatoes ones

C. cutting down food miles may not necessarily save fuel

D. protecting the environment may cost a lot of money

4From the passage we know that the author is most probably ________.

A. a supporter of free global trade

B. a member of a Food Commission

C. a supporter of First World food markets

D. a member of an energy development group

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