题目内容
7.Have you ever felt sick to your stomach during a test?Have you ever been so worried about something that you ended up with a terrible headache?If so,then you know what it's like to feel stress.You've probably heard people say,"Wow,I'm really stressed out."(16)B But children have lots of things going on in their lives that can cause stress,too.
What is stress?
Stress is what you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something.This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad.You may feel angry,frustrated,scared,or afraid---which can give you a stomachache or a headache.
What causes stress?
Plenty of things can cause stress in a child's life.(17)GGood or normal stress might show up when you're called on in class or when you have to give a report.Have you ever gotten butterflies in your stomach or sweaty hands?Those can be signs of good stress.(18)A For example,you may do a better job on your book report if the anxiety inspires you to prepare well before you get up and read it to the class.
But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings keep going over time.You may not feel well if your parents are fighting,if a family member is sick,if you're having problems at school,or if you're going through anything else that makes you upset every day.(19)F
Once you recognize that you're feeling stressed,there are several things you can do.You can try talking about what's bothering you with an adult you trust,like a parent or teacher.(20)C An adult may have ideas about how to solve whatever is worrying you or making you uncomfortable.
A.This kind of stress can help you to get things done.
B.Maybe you hear adults say those kinds of things all the time.
C.Bring up what's been on your mind and how it makes you feel.
D.Everyone experiences stress at times---adults,teens,and even kids.
E.There are ways to reduce stress and manage the stress that's unavoidable.
F.That kind of stress isn't going to help you,and it can actually make you sick.
G.The trick is to remember that some types of stress are good and others are
bad.
分析 本文在讲如何区分好的压力与坏的压力,正常对待.
解答 16-20 BGAFC
16.B 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据上文You've probably heard people say,"Wow,I'm really stressed out."可知,你可能听人说,"我确实感到紧张不安.",下文应是:你可能听到成人一直这样说.故选B.
17.G 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据上文Plenty of things can cause stress in a child's life可知,许多事情会给孩子带来压力,与下文中Good or normal stress might show up when you"re called on in class or when you have to give a report当你在班上被要求做报告那是好的压力,可知空格处应是:记住哪些是好的哪些是不好的.故选G.
18.A 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据上文Those can be signs of good stress可知,这是好的压力,下文应是:这处压力能帮助人更好地完成某些事情.故选A.
19.F 考查上下文理解判断能力. 根据上文You may not feel well if your parents are fighting,if a family member is sick…可知,如果你父母打架,如果你家人生病…,你会感觉不好,下文应是:不好的压力的坏处是不仅不会帮助到你还会使你生病.故选F.
20.C 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据上文You can try talking about what's bothering you with an adult you trust,like a parent or teacher可知,你能谈论与长辈谈论这些问题,下文应是:提出你心里所想的,表达你的感受.故选C.
点评 七选五题型看似简单,实际上有时完全作对并不容易,需要方法和分析能力及足够的耐力,有必要进行专门练习.首先,快速浏览一遍七个备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置.其次,快速浏览文章,确定文章体裁,抓住文章结构,分析篇章结构,找出各段的主题句或主旨大意.其三,注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段,寻找句中衔接标志词,七选五备选答案中有两个多余的选项,会对文章中两个空的选择构成干扰,这时要特别细致地比对相似选项.最后,用代入法,检查答案是否合理,将所有选择答案放回空白处,通读全文,检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确.
